Python 解析来自路由器的数据时发生授权错误

我想从我的路由器上删除一些数据用于家庭自动化，但我面临一些我无法解决/破解的问题

我已成功登录到路由器，但在使用python脚本访问数据（在路由器web界面中打开链接）时，我收到一个错误消息：您无权访问此路由器

如果我手动将python脚本正在访问的url复制并粘贴到浏览器中（设置了cookies），则响应是相同的。但如果我点击路由器网络界面内的按钮，我不会收到“权威”投诉。有没有办法解决这个问题

以下是脚本：

import re
import mechanize
import cookielib

br = mechanize.Browser()

cookies = cookielib.LWPCookieJar()
br.set_cookiejar(cookies)
#they "encrypt" the username and password and store it into the cookie. I stole this value from javascript in runtime.
br.addheaders = [('Cookie','Authorization=Basic YWRtaW46MjEyMzJmMjk3YTU3YTVhNzQzODk0YTBlNGE4MDFmYzM=;')] 
#open connection to the router address
br.open('http://192.168.1.1/')
#the only form is "login" form (which we dont have to fill up, because we already have the cookie)
br.select_form(nr=0) 
br.form.enctype = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
br.submit() 

#then the router returns redirect script, so we have to parse it (get the url).
redirect_url = re.search('(http:\/\/[^"]+)',br.response().read()).group(1)
token = re.search("1\/([A-Z]+)\/",redirect_url).group(1) #url always has a random token inside (some kind of security?)

#So with this url I should be able to navigate to page containing list of DHCP clients
br.open("http://192.168.1.1/"+token+"/userRpm/AssignedIpAddrListRpm.htm")

print(br.response().read()) #But response contains html saying "You have no authority to access this router!".

---

我通过添加以下内容解决了此问题：

br.addheaders.append(
    ('Referer', "http://192.168.1.1/userRpm/LoginRpm.htm?Save=Save")
)

原因:

在网上搜索这条消息时，我浏览到一个论坛，在那里，使用firefox版本（旧版）的用户抱怨同样的警告。修复方法是让推荐人能够被发送，所以我在脚本中也做了同样的操作，结果成功了