Python 检查Tic tac toe while循环中的获胜者

我正在写一个基于文本的tic-tac-toe面向对象编程游戏，但是我在宣布获胜者时遇到了问题

    def check_result(self):
        for a,b,c in self.win_comb:
            if(board.sample[a]==board.sample[b]==board.sample[c]=='X'):
                print('You Won')
                return True         
            elif(board.sample[a]==board.sample[b]==board.sample[c]=='0'):
                print('You Lost')
                return True

        if 9==(sum(pos=='X' or pos=='0') for pos in board.sample):
            print('Draw')
            return True

我写这段代码是为了检查获胜者

    def check_result(self):
        for a,b,c in self.win_comb:
            if(board.sample[a]==board.sample[b]==board.sample[c]=='X'):
                print('You Won')
                return True         
            elif(board.sample[a]==board.sample[b]==board.sample[c]=='0'):
                print('You Lost')
                return True

        if 9==(sum(pos=='X' or pos=='0') for pos in board.sample):
            print('Draw')
            return True

最初我用这个

        while not board().check_result():
            game_play().plyr()
            game_play().com()

打电话给检查胜利者的职能部门

但即使在满足game_play（）.plyr（）条件后，它仍会在终止循环之前转到game_play（）.com（），这违反了游戏规则

所以我修改了代码，只要玩家赢了，循环就会终止

        while not board().check_result():
            game_play().plyr()
            if(board().check_result()==True):
                break
            game_play().com()

但我现在的问题是它会打印两次我不想要的“你会的”

下面的完整代码

from random import choice


class board:
    sample=['-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-']
    win_comb=[
    (0,1,2),
    (3,4,5),
    (6,7,8),
    (0,3,6),
    (1,4,7),
    (2,5,8),
    (0,4,8),
    (2,4,6)
    ]   
    def board_layout(self):
        print("Welcome that's the board layout")
        print(1,'|',2,'|',3)
        print(4,'|',5,'|',6)
        print(7,'|',8,'|',9)        
    def show(self):

        print()

        print(board.sample[0],'  |  ',board.sample[1],'  |  ',board.sample[2])
        print(board.sample[3],'  |  ',board.sample[4],'  |  ',board.sample[5])
        print(board.sample[6],'  |  ',board.sample[7],'  |  ',board.sample[8])  

    def check_result(self):
        for a,b,c in self.win_comb:
            if(board.sample[a]==board.sample[b]==board.sample[c]=='X'):
                print('You Won')
                return True         
            elif(board.sample[a]==board.sample[b]==board.sample[c]=='0'):
                print('You Lost')
                return True

        if 9==(sum(pos=='X' or pos=='0') for pos in board.sample):
            print('Draw')
            return True


class game_play:
    choose=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]


    def __init__(self):
        pass
    def inp(self):
        while True:
            try:
                self.x=int(input("Input between 0 and 9: "))
                if self.x in game_play.choose:
                    game_play.choose.remove(self.x)
                    return self.x-1

                else:
                    print('pos unavailable')
                    continue
            except ValueError:
                print ('invalid char')
                continue



    def plyr(self):
        board.sample[self.inp()]='X'

    def com(self):
        try:
            self.choice=choice(self.choose)
            board.sample[self.choice-1]='0'
            self.choose. remove(self.choice)
            print('The computer play ', self.choice)
        except IndexError:
            print()     




class game:
    def __init__(self):
        board().board_layout()
        while not board().check_result():
            game_play().plyr()
            if(board().check_result()==True):
                break
            game_play().com()
            board().show()

        else:
            board.sample=['-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-']
            game_play.choose=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]

while True:
    game()
    if input('Play Again [y/n] :') != 'y':
        break

---

我会在所有函数和循环之外创建一个变量，使其1=玩家，2=计算机，因此获胜后，你会将数字添加到变量中，并在游戏前检查变量是否为0，1或2。

对您的逻辑类游戏

\uuuuu init\uuuu

方法进行了一些更改，并将输入提示更改为1-9，平局条件也不起作用，再次播放时重置可用位置：

完整代码

from random import choice


class board:
    sample=['-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-']
    win_comb=[
    (0,1,2),
    (3,4,5),
    (6,7,8),
    (0,3,6),
    (1,4,7),
    (2,5,8),
    (0,4,8),
    (2,4,6)
    ]
    def board_layout(self):
        print("Welcome that's the board layout")
        print(1,'|',2,'|',3)
        print(4,'|',5,'|',6)
        print(7,'|',8,'|',9)

    def show(self):

        print()

        print(board.sample[0],'  |  ',board.sample[1],'  |  ',board.sample[2])
        print(board.sample[3],'  |  ',board.sample[4],'  |  ',board.sample[5])
        print(board.sample[6],'  |  ',board.sample[7],'  |  ',board.sample[8])

    def check_result(self):
        for a,b,c in self.win_comb:
            if(board.sample[a]==board.sample[b]==board.sample[c]=='X'):
                print('You Won')
                return True
            elif(board.sample[a]==board.sample[b]==board.sample[c]=='0'):
                print('You Lost')
                return True
        x=0
        for pos in board.sample:
            if pos == 'X' or pos == '0':
                x = x + 1
        if 9==x : # for pos in board.sample if pos=='X' or pos=='0' :x=x+1 :
            print('Draw')
            return True
        return False


class game_play:
    choose=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]


    def __init__(self):
        pass

    def inp(self):
        while True:
            try:
                self.x=int(input("Input between 1 and 9: "))
                if self.x in game_play.choose:
                    game_play.choose.remove(self.x)
                    return self.x-1

                else:
                    print('pos unavailable')
                    continue
            except ValueError:
                print ('invalid char')
                continue



    def plyr(self):
        board.sample[self.inp()]='X'

    def com(self):
        try:
            self.choice=choice(self.choose)
            board.sample[self.choice-1]='0'
            self.choose. remove(self.choice)
            print('The computer play ', self.choice)
        except IndexError:
            print()




class game:
    def __init__(self):
        board().board_layout()
        board.sample = ['-', '-', '-', '-', '-', '-', '-', '-', '-']
        game_play.choose=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]

        while True:
            game_play().plyr()
            if(board().check_result()==True):
                board().show()
                break
            game_play().com()
            if (board().check_result() == True):
                board().show()
                break
            board().show()

        #else:
            #board.sample=['-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-']
            #game_play.choose=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]

while True:
    game()
    if input('Play Again [y/n] :') != 'y':
        break

样本运行

Welcome that's the board layout
1 | 2 | 3
4 | 5 | 6
7 | 8 | 9
Input between 1 and 9: 1
The computer play  8

X   |   -   |   -
-   |   -   |   -
-   |   0   |   -
Input between 1 and 9: 2
The computer play  6

X   |   X   |   -
-   |   -   |   0
-   |   0   |   -
Input between 1 and 9: 4
The computer play  3

X   |   X   |   0
X   |   -   |   0
-   |   0   |   -
Input between 1 and 9: 9
The computer play  7

X   |   X   |   0
X   |   -   |   0
0   |   0   |   X
Input between 1 and 9: 5
You Won

X   |   X   |   0
X   |   X   |   0
0   |   0   |   X
Play Again [y/n] :y
Welcome that's the board layout
1 | 2 | 3
4 | 5 | 6
7 | 8 | 9
Input between 1 and 9: 9
The computer play  6

-   |   -   |   -
-   |   -   |   0
-   |   -   |   X
Input between 1 and 9: 3
The computer play  2

-   |   0   |   X
-   |   -   |   0
-   |   -   |   X
Input between 1 and 9: 1
The computer play  7

X   |   0   |   X
-   |   -   |   0
0   |   -   |   X
Input between 1 and 9: 8
The computer play  5

X   |   0   |   X
-   |   0   |   0
0   |   X   |   X
Input between 1 and 9: 4
Draw

X   |   0   |   X
X   |   0   |   0
0   |   X   |   X
Play Again [y/n] :n

希望有帮助