Python 显示播放器';s在游戏中得分并更新它

Python 显示播放器';s在游戏中得分并更新它,python,timer,pygame,display,Python,Timer,Pygame,Display,我是编程新手,目前正在开发一款类似于松鼠游戏的游戏,在游戏中,你吃掉比你小的其他人,并受到比你大的人的伤害。我现在想显示球员的大小,这将做得很好,但它只显示开始大小。所以当我吃了一个敌人时,我希望数字会改变,但我不知道如何改变 def main(): global FPSCLOCK, DISPLAYSURF, BASICFONT, L_SQUIR_IMG, R_SQUIR_IMG, GRASSIMAGES, MEL, MER, L_SQUIR_IMG2, R_SQUIR_IMG2

我是编程新手,目前正在开发一款类似于松鼠游戏的游戏,在游戏中,你吃掉比你小的其他人,并受到比你大的人的伤害。我现在想显示球员的大小,这将做得很好,但它只显示开始大小。所以当我吃了一个敌人时,我希望数字会改变,但我不知道如何改变

    def main():
    global FPSCLOCK, DISPLAYSURF, BASICFONT, L_SQUIR_IMG, R_SQUIR_IMG, GRASSIMAGES, MEL, MER, L_SQUIR_IMG2, R_SQUIR_IMG2

    pygame.init()
    FPSCLOCK = pygame.time.Clock()
    pygame.display.set_icon(pygame.image.load('cat.png'))
    DISPLAYSURF = pygame.display.set_mode((WINWIDTH, WINHEIGHT))
    pygame.display.set_caption('Space CAT')
    BASICFONT = pygame.font.Font('freesansbold.ttf', 32)

    # load the image files
    MEL = pygame.image.load("cat.png")
    MER = pygame.transform.flip(MEL, True, False)

    L_SQUIR_IMG = pygame.image.load("foe1.png")
    R_SQUIR_IMG = pygame.transform.flip(L_SQUIR_IMG, True, False)

    L_SQUIR_IMG2 = pygame.image.load("spacemouse2.png")
    R_SQUIR_IMG2 = pygame.transform.flip(L_SQUIR_IMG2, True, False)

    GRASSIMAGES = []
    for i in range(1, 5):
        GRASSIMAGES.append(pygame.image.load("grass%s.png" % i))

    while True:
        runGame()


def runGame():
    # set up variables for the start of a new game
    invulnerableMode = False  # if the player is invulnerable
    invulnerableStartTime = 0 # time the player became invulnerable
    gameOverMode = False      # if the player has lost
    gameOverStartTime = 0     # time the player lost
    winMode = False           # if the player has won
    Level2 = False          # if Level 2 is reached       
    # create the surfaces to hold game text
    gameOverSurf = BASICFONT.render('Game Over', True, WHITE)
    gameOverRect = gameOverSurf.get_rect()
    gameOverRect.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH, HALF_WINHEIGHT)

    winSurf = BASICFONT.render('You have achieved ALPHA CAT!', True, WHITE)
    winRect = winSurf.get_rect()
    winRect.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH, HALF_WINHEIGHT)

    winSurf2 = BASICFONT.render('(Press "r" to restart.)', True, WHITE)
    winRect2 = winSurf2.get_rect()
    winRect2.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH, HALF_WINHEIGHT + 30)

    winSurf3 = BASICFONT.render('You have reached Level 2', True, WHITE)
    winRect3 = winSurf3.get_rect()
    winRect3.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH, HALF_WINHEIGHT)

    # camerax and cameray are the top left of where the camera view is
    camerax = 0
    cameray = 0

    grassObjs = []    # stores all the star objects in the game
    squirrelObjs = [] # stores all the non-player fish objects
    squirrelObjs2 = [] #stores all the non-player mouse objects
    # stores the player object:
    playerObj = {'surface': pygame.transform.scale(MEL, (STARTSIZE, STARTSIZE)),
                 'facing': LEFT,
                 'size': STARTSIZE,
                 'x': HALF_WINWIDTH,
                 'y': HALF_WINHEIGHT,
                 'bounce':0,
                 'health': MAXHEALTH}

    # show the player's score
    winSurf4 = BASICFONT.render(str(playerObj['size']), True, RED)
    winRect4 = winSurf4.get_rect()
    winRect4.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH + 680, HALF_WINHEIGHT - 420)

    moveLeft  = False
    moveRight = False
    moveUp    = False
    moveDown  = False

    # start off with some random grass images on the screen
    for i in range(7):
        grassObjs.append(makeNewGrass(camerax, cameray))
        grassObjs[i]['x'] = random.randint(0, WINWIDTH)
        grassObjs[i]['y'] = random.randint(0, WINHEIGHT)

    while True: # main game loop
        # Check if we should turn off invulnerability
        if invulnerableMode and time.time() - invulnerableStartTime > INVULNTIME:
            invulnerableMode = False



       #### move all the fish
        for sObj in squirrelObjs:
            # move the fish, and adjust for their bounce
            sObj['x'] += sObj['movex']
            sObj['y'] += sObj['movey']
            sObj['bounce'] += 0
            if sObj['bounce'] > sObj['bouncerate']:
                sObj['bounce'] = 0 # reset bounce amount

            # random chance they change direction
            if random.randint(0, 99) < DIRCHANGEFREQ:
                sObj['movex'] = getRandomVelocity()
                sObj['movey'] = getRandomVelocity()
                if sObj['movex'] > 0: # faces right
                    sObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(R_SQUIR_IMG, (sObj['width'], sObj['height']))
                else: # faces left
                    sObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(L_SQUIR_IMG, (sObj['width'], sObj['height']))




         #### move all the mice 
        for sObj2 in squirrelObjs2:
            # move the mice, and adjust for their bounce 
            sObj2['x'] += sObj2['movex']
            sObj2['y'] += sObj2['movey']
            sObj2['bounce'] += 0
            if sObj2['bounce'] > sObj2['bouncerate']:
                sObj2['bounce'] = 0 # reset bounce amount 

            # random chance they change direction
            if random.randint(0, 99) < DIRCHANGEFREQ:
                sObj2['movex'] = getRandomVelocity()
                sObj2['movey'] = getRandomVelocity()
                if sObj2['movex'] > 0: # faces right
                    sObj2['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(R_SQUIR_IMG2, (sObj2['width'], sObj2['height']))
                else: # faces left
                    sObj2['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(L_SQUIR_IMG2, (sObj2['width'], sObj2['height']))



        #### go through all the objects and see if any need to be deleted.(1)
        for i in range(len(grassObjs) - 1, -1, -1):
            if isOutsideActiveArea(camerax, cameray, grassObjs[i]):
                del grassObjs[i]
        for i in range(len(squirrelObjs) - 1, -1, -1):
            if isOutsideActiveArea(camerax, cameray, squirrelObjs[i]):
                del squirrelObjs[i]

        #### go through all the objects and see if any need to be deleted.(2)
        for i in range(len(squirrelObjs2) - 1, -1, -1):
            if isOutsideActiveArea(camerax, cameray, squirrelObjs2[i]):
                del squirrelObjs2[i]

        #### add more stars & foes if we don't have enough.
        while len(grassObjs) < NUMGRASS:
            grassObjs.append(makeNewGrass(camerax, cameray))
        if Level2 == False:
            while len(squirrelObjs) < NUMSQUIRRELS:
                squirrelObjs.append(makeNewFish(camerax, cameray))
        #### Level 2 spawn mouse
        if Level2 == True:
            while len(squirrelObjs2) < NUMSQUIRRELS:
                squirrelObjs2.append(makeNewMice(camerax, cameray))


        # adjust camerax and cameray if beyond the "camera slack"
        playerCenterx = playerObj['x'] + int(playerObj['size'] / 2)
        playerCentery = playerObj['y'] + int(playerObj['size'] / 2)
        if (camerax + HALF_WINWIDTH) - playerCenterx > CAMERASLACK:
            camerax = playerCenterx + CAMERASLACK - HALF_WINWIDTH
        elif playerCenterx - (camerax + HALF_WINWIDTH) > CAMERASLACK:
            camerax = playerCenterx - CAMERASLACK - HALF_WINWIDTH
        if (cameray + HALF_WINHEIGHT) - playerCentery > CAMERASLACK:
            cameray = playerCentery + CAMERASLACK - HALF_WINHEIGHT
        elif playerCentery - (cameray + HALF_WINHEIGHT) > CAMERASLACK:
            cameray = playerCentery - CAMERASLACK - HALF_WINHEIGHT

        # draw the black background
        DISPLAYSURF.fill(GRASSCOLOR)

        # draw all the grass objects on the screen
        for gObj in grassObjs:
            gRect = pygame.Rect( (gObj['x'] - camerax,
                                  gObj['y'] - cameray,
                                  gObj['width'],
                                  gObj['height']) )
            DISPLAYSURF.blit(GRASSIMAGES[gObj['grassImage']], gRect)


        ### draw the fish
        for sObj in squirrelObjs:
            sObj['rect'] = pygame.Rect( (sObj['x'] - camerax,
                                         sObj['y'] - cameray - getBounceAmount(sObj['bounce'], sObj['bouncerate'], sObj['bounceheight']),
                                         sObj['width'],
                                         sObj['height']) )
            DISPLAYSURF.blit(sObj['surface'], sObj['rect'])

        ### draw the mice
        for sObj2 in squirrelObjs2:
            sObj2['rect'] = pygame.Rect( (sObj2['x'] - camerax,
                                         sObj2['y'] - cameray - getBounceAmount(sObj2['bounce'], sObj2['bouncerate'], sObj2['bounceheight']),
                                         sObj2['width'],
                                         sObj2['height']) )
            DISPLAYSURF.blit(sObj2['surface'], sObj2['rect'])




        ### draw the player
        flashIsOn = round(time.time(), 1) * 10 % 2 == 1
        if not gameOverMode and not (invulnerableMode and flashIsOn):
            playerObj['rect'] = pygame.Rect( (playerObj['x'] - camerax,
                                              playerObj['y'] - cameray - getBounceAmount(playerObj['bounce'], BOUNCERATE, BOUNCEHEIGHT),
                                              playerObj['size'],
                                              playerObj['size']) )
            DISPLAYSURF.blit(playerObj['surface'], playerObj['rect'])


        ### draw the health meter
        drawHealthMeter(playerObj['health'])

        for event in pygame.event.get(): # event handling loop
            if event.type == QUIT:
                terminate()

            elif event.type == KEYDOWN:
                if event.key in (K_UP, K_w):
                    moveDown = False
                    moveUp = True
                elif event.key in (K_DOWN, K_s):
                    moveUp = False
                    moveDown = True
                elif event.key in (K_LEFT, K_a):
                    moveRight = False
                    moveLeft = True
                    if playerObj['facing'] != LEFT: # change player image
                        playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MEL, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
                    playerObj['facing'] = LEFT
                elif event.key in (K_RIGHT, K_d):
                    moveLeft = False
                    moveRight = True
                    if playerObj['facing'] != RIGHT: # change player image
                        playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MER, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
                    playerObj['facing'] = RIGHT
                elif winMode and event.key == K_r:
                    return

            elif event.type == KEYUP:
                # stop moving the player
                if event.key in (K_LEFT, K_a):
                    moveLeft = False
                elif event.key in (K_RIGHT, K_d):
                    moveRight = False
                elif event.key in (K_UP, K_w):
                    moveUp = False
                elif event.key in (K_DOWN, K_s):
                    moveDown = False

                elif event.key == K_ESCAPE:
                    terminate()

        if not gameOverMode:
            # actually move the player
            if moveLeft:
                playerObj['x'] -= MOVERATE
            if moveRight:
                playerObj['x'] += MOVERATE
            if moveUp:
                playerObj['y'] -= MOVERATE
            if moveDown:
                playerObj['y'] += MOVERATE

            if (moveLeft or moveRight or moveUp or moveDown) or playerObj['bounce'] != 0:
                playerObj['bounce'] += 0

            if playerObj['bounce'] > BOUNCERATE:
                playerObj['bounce'] = 0 # reset bounce amount

            #### check if the player has collided with any fish
            for i in range(len(squirrelObjs)-1, -1, -1):
                sqObj = squirrelObjs[i]
                if 'rect' in sqObj and playerObj['rect'].colliderect(sqObj['rect']):
                    # a player/fish collision has occurred

                    if sqObj['width'] * sqObj['height'] <= playerObj['size']**2:
                        # player is larger and eats the fish
                        playerObj['size'] += int( (sqObj['width'] * sqObj['height'])**0.2 ) + 1

                        del squirrelObjs[i]


                        if playerObj['facing'] == LEFT:
                            playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MEL, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
                        if playerObj['facing'] == RIGHT:
                            playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MER, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
                        if playerObj['size'] > WINSIZE/2:
                            Level2 = True   # Turn on Level 2
                        if playerObj['size'] > WINSIZE:
                            winMode = True # turn on "win mode"

                    elif not invulnerableMode:
                        # player is smaller and takes damage
                        invulnerableMode = True
                        invulnerableStartTime = time.time()
                        playerObj['health'] -= 1
                        if playerObj['health'] == 0:
                            gameOverMode = True # turn on "game over mode"
                            gameOverStartTime = time.time()

            ### check if the player has collided with any mice
            for i in range(len(squirrelObjs2)-1, -1, -1):
                sqObj2 = squirrelObjs2[i]
                if 'rect' in sqObj2 and playerObj['rect'].colliderect(sqObj2['rect']):
                    # a player/mouse collision has occurred

                    if sqObj2['width'] * sqObj2['height'] <= playerObj['size']**2:
                        # player is larger and eats the mouse
                        playerObj['size'] += int( (sqObj2['width'] * sqObj2['height'])**0.2 ) + 1
                        del squirrelObjs2[i]


                        if playerObj['facing'] == LEFT:
                            playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MEL, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
                        if playerObj['facing'] == RIGHT:
                            playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MER, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))

                        if playerObj['size'] > WINSIZE/2:
                            Level2 = True   # Turn on Level 2
                        if playerObj['size'] > WINSIZE:
                            winMode = True # turn on "win mode"

                    elif not invulnerableMode:
                        # player is smaller and takes damage
                        invulnerableMode = True
                        invulnerableStartTime = time.time()
                        playerObj['health'] -= 1
                        if playerObj['health'] == 0:
                            gameOverMode = True # turn on "game over mode"
                            gameOverStartTime = time.time()
        else:
            # game is over, show "game over" text
            DISPLAYSURF.blit(gameOverSurf, gameOverRect)
            if time.time() - gameOverStartTime > GAMEOVERTIME:
                return # end the current game

        # show the player's size
        if not winMode:
            DISPLAYSURF.blit(winSurf4, winRect4)

        # check if the player has reached level 2.
        if Level2 and playerObj['size'] < WINSIZE/2+10:
            DISPLAYSURF.blit(winSurf3, winRect3)

        # check if the player has won.
        if winMode:
            DISPLAYSURF.blit(winSurf, winRect)
            DISPLAYSURF.blit(winSurf2, winRect2)

        pygame.display.update()
        FPSCLOCK.tick(FPS)
def main():
全球FPSCLOCK、DISPLAYSURF、BASICFONT、L_SQUIR_IMG、R_SQUIR_IMG、GRASSIMAGES、MEL、MER、L_SQUIR_IMG2、R_SQUIR_IMG2
pygame.init()
fpscall=pygame.time.Clock()
pygame.display.set_图标(pygame.image.load('cat.png'))
DISPLAYSURF=pygame.display.set_模式((WINWIDTH,WINHEIGHT))
pygame.display.set_标题('Space CAT'))
BASICFONT=pygame.font.font('freesansbold.ttf',32)
#加载图像文件
MEL=pygame.image.load(“cat.png”)
MER=pygame.transform.flip(MEL,真,假)
L_SQUIR_IMG=pygame.image.load(“foe1.png”)
R\u SQUIR\u IMG=pygame.transform.flip(L\u SQUIR\u IMG,True,False)
L_SQUIR_IMG2=pygame.image.load(“spacemouse2.png”)
R\u SQUIR\u IMG2=pygame.transform.flip(L\u SQUIR\u IMG2,真,假)
GRASSIMAGES=[]
对于范围(1,5)内的i:
GRASSIMAGES.append(pygame.image.load(“grass%s.png”%i))
尽管如此:
runGame()
def runGame():
#为新游戏的开始设置变量
无敌模式=假#如果玩家是无敌的
无敌开始时间=0#当玩家变得无敌时
gameOverMode=False#如果玩家输了
gameOverStartTime=0#玩家损失的时间
winMode=False#如果玩家赢了
Level2=False#如果达到2级
#创建用于保存游戏文本的曲面
gameOverSurf=BASICFONT.render('Game Over',True,白色)
gameOverRect=gameOverSurf.get_rect()
GameOverect.center=(半宽半高)
winSurf=BASICFONT.render('您已经实现了ALPHA CAT!',True,白色)
winRect=winSurf.get_rect()
winRect.center=(半宽半高)
winSurf2=BASICFONT.render(‘(按“r”重新启动。)’,True,白色)
winRect2=winSurf2.get_rect()
winRect2.center=(半宽半高+30)
winSurf3=BASICFONT.render('您已达到级别2',True,白色)
winRect3=winSurf3.get_rect()
winRect3.center=(半宽半高)
#camerax和cameray位于摄影机视图所在位置的左上角
camerax=0
摄像机=0
grassObjs=[]#存储游戏中的所有明星对象
squirrelObjs=[]#存储所有非玩家鱼对象
squirrelObjs2=[]#存储所有非玩家鼠标对象
#存储播放器对象:
playerObj={'surface':pygame.transform.scale(MEL,(STARTSIZE,STARTSIZE)),
“面向”:左,
“大小”:开始大小,
“x”:半宽,
“y”:半高,
“反弹”:0,
“健康”:MAXHEALTH}
#显示球员的得分
winSurf4=BASICFONT.render(str(playerObj['size']),True,红色)
winRect4=winSurf4.get_rect()
winRect4.center=(半宽+680,半高-420)
moveLeft=False
moveRight=False
moveUp=False
向下移动=错误
#从屏幕上的一些随机草地图像开始
对于范围(7)中的i:
grassObjs.append(makeNewGrass(camerax,cameray))
grassObjs[i]['x']=random.randint(0,WINWIDTH)
grassObjs[i]['y']=random.randint(0,WINHEIGHT)
虽然正确:#主游戏循环
#检查我们是否应该关闭抗毁性
如果抗毁模式和时间.time()-抗毁开始时间>抗毁时间:
抗毁模式=错误
####把所有的鱼都移走
对于squirrelObjs中的sObj:
#移动鱼,调整它们的反弹
sObj['x']+=sObj['movex']
sObj['y']+=sObj['movey']
sObj['bounce']+=0
如果sObj['bounce']>sObj['bouncerate']:
sObj['bounce']=0#重置反弹量
#他们改变方向的随机机会
如果random.randint(0,99)0:#向右
sObj['surface']=pygame.transform.scale(R_SQUIR_IMG,(sObj['width'],sObj['height']))
否则:#面朝左
sObj['surface']=pygame.transform.scale(L_SQUIR_IMG,(sObj['width'],sObj['height']))
####移动所有的老鼠
对于squirrelObjs2中的sObj2:
#移动鼠标,调整它们的反弹
sObj2['x']+=sObj2['movex']
sObj2['y']+=sObj2['movey']
sObj2['bounce']+=0
如果sObj2['bounce']>sObj2['bouncerate']:
sObj2['bounce']=0#重置反弹量
#他们改变方向的随机机会
如果random.randint(0,99)0:#向右
sObj2['surface']=pygame.transform.scale(R_SQUIR_IMG2,(sObj2['width'],sObj2['height']))
否则:#面朝左
sObj2['surface']=pygame.transform.scale(L_SQUIR_IMG2,(sObj2['width'],sObj2['height']))
####检查所有对象,看看是否需要删除任何对象。(1)
对于范围内的i(len(grassObjs)-1,-1,-1):
如果isOutsideActiveArea(camerax、cameray、grassObjs[i]):
德尔格拉索布斯[i]
对于范围内的i(len(squirrelObjs)-1,-1,-1):
如果isOutsideActiveArea(camerax、cameray、SquirreObjs[i]):
del squirrelObjs[i]
####检查所有对象,看看是否需要删除任何对象
winSurf4 = BASICFONT.render(str(playerObj['size']), True, RED)
winRect4 = winSurf4.get_rect()
winRect4.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH + 680, HALF_WINHEIGHT - 420)
while True:
    (...)        
    winSurf4 = BASICFONT.render(str(playerObj['size']), True, RED)
    winRect4 = winSurf4.get_rect()
    winRect4.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH + 680, HALF_WINHEIGHT - 420)
    (...)