在Windows 10 python 2.7（64位）上安装pypcap

我正在尝试从以下位置安装pypcap：

我正在尝试在Windows10-64位和Python2.7.1164位上安装它。我下载了源代码并将其移动到

c:\pypcap

。下载并安装了pyrex。它将

wpdpack

文件放入

c:\wpdpack

中，如安装页面所示。创建了配置文件并更改了makefile

我还从他们的网站上安装了带有basic包和

g++

包的

mingw

我试着做：

C:\pypcap> set PATH=%PATH%;c:\MinGW\bin;c:\Python27
C:\pypcap> mingw32-make

在这里它失败了，它得到了以下错误：

In file included from C:\Python27\include/Python.h:8:0,
                 from pcap.c:4:
C:\Python27\include/pyconfig.h:68:16: fatal error: io.h: No such file or directory
 #include <io.h>

在那之后，我尝试使用轮子下载，但也失败了

---

提前感谢您的帮助

更改答案

• 下载

• 运行它

• 选择：
  • 明W32基地

  • mingw32-gcc-g++

• 选择菜单安装=>应用更改

现在您有了一个功能齐全的MinGW-GCC编译器，包括头文件

io.h

应位于

C:\MinGW\include

中

更新

我现在已经使用Python2.7.11（在Wine下，因为我不运行Windows，但应该是相同的）按照您在问题中描述的过程成功地编译了它

我必须做的一件事是修改

pypcap

中

setup.py

的部分内容，因为它没有设置到pcap includes的正确路径

如果你到那里，请告诉我

希望能有帮助

更改为

setup.py

用此修改版本替换功能

\u pcap\u config

：

def _pcap_config(self, dirs=[ None ]):
    cfg = {}
    if not dirs[0]:
        dirs = [ '/usr', sys.prefix ] + glob.glob('/opt/libpcap*') + \
               glob.glob('../libpcap*') + glob.glob('../wpdpack*')
    for d in dirs:
        for sd in ('include/pcap', 'include', ''):
            if os.path.exists(os.path.join(d, sd, 'pcap.h')):
                cfg.setdefault('include_dirs', []).append(os.path.join(d, sd))
    for d in dirs:
        for sd in ('include/pcap', 'include', ''):
            for sd in ('lib', 'lib64', ''):
                for lib in (('pcap', 'libpcap.a'),
                            ('pcap', 'libpcap.so'),
                            ('pcap', 'libpcap.dylib'),
                            ('wpcap', 'wpcap.lib')):
                    if os.path.exists(os.path.join(d, sd, lib[1])):
                        cfg['library_dirs'] = [ os.path.join(d, sd) ]
                        cfg['libraries'] = [ lib[0] ]
                        if lib[0] == 'wpcap':
                            cfg['libraries'].append('iphlpapi')
                            cfg['extra_compile_args'] = \
                                [ '-DWIN32', '-DWPCAP' ]
                        print 'found', cfg
                        self._write_config_h(cfg)
                        return cfg
    raise Exception("couldn't find pcap build or installation directory")

它基本上只是将包含

pcap.h

的ALL路径添加到includes

汇编

Z:\pypcap-master>mingw32-make
python setup.py config --with-pcap=c:\\wpdpack
running config
found {'libraries': ['wpcap', 'iphlpapi'], 'library_dirs': ['c:\\wpdpack\\lib'], 'extra_compile_args': ['-DWIN32', '-DWPCAP'], 'include_dirs': ['c:\\wpdpack\\include/pcap', 'c:\\wpdpack\\include']}
python setup.py build
running build
running build_ext
building 'pcap' extension
creating build
creating build\temp.win32-2.7
creating build\temp.win32-2.7\Release
C:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe -mdll -O -Wall -Ic:\wpdpack\include/pcap -Ic:\wpdpack\include -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC -c pcap.c -o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap.o -DWIN32 -DWPCAP
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_3bpf_filter':
pcap.c:328:48: warning: passing argument 2 of 'PyObject_AsCharBuffer' from incompatible pointer type
   __pyx_1 = (PyObject_AsCharBuffer(__pyx_v_buf,(&__pyx_v_p),(&__pyx_v_n)) < 0);
                                                ^
In file included from C:\Python27\include/Python.h:133:0,
                 from pcap.c:4:
C:\Python27\include/abstract.h:476:22: note: expected 'const char **' but argument is of type 'char **'
      PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_AsCharBuffer(PyObject *obj,
                      ^
pcap.c:337:86: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 2 of 'bpf_filter' differ in signedness [-Wpointer-sign]
   __pyx_1 = (bpf_filter(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_bpf *)__pyx_v_self)->fcode.bf_insns,__pyx_v_p,__pyx_v_n,__pyx_v_n) == 0);
                                                                                      ^
In file included from pcap.c:30:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:354:7: note: expected 'const u_char *' but argument is of type 'char *'
 u_int bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *, const u_char *, u_int, u_int);
       ^
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_4pcap_dispatch':
pcap.c:955:91: warning: passing argument 3 of 'pcap_dispatch' from incompatible pointer type
   __pyx_v_n = pcap_dispatch(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap *)__pyx_v_self)->__pcap,__pyx_1,__pyx_f_4pcap___pcap_handler,((unsigned char *)(&__pyx_v_ctx)));
                                                                                           ^
In file included from pcap.c:30:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:300:5: note: expected 'pcap_handler' but argument is of type 'void (*)(void *, struct pcap_pkthdr *, char *)'
 int pcap_dispatch(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
     ^
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_4pcap_loop':
pcap.c:1059:99: warning: passing argument 3 of 'pcap_ex_next' from incompatible pointer type
     __pyx_v_n = pcap_ex_next(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap *)__pyx_v_self)->__pcap,(&__pyx_v_hdr),(&__pyx_v_pkt));
                                                                                                   ^
In file included from pcap.c:31:0:
pcap_ex.h:13:7: note: expected 'u_char **' but argument is of type 'char **'
 int   pcap_ex_next(pcap_t *pcap, struct pcap_pkthdr **hdr, u_char **pkt);
       ^
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_4pcap_sendpacket':
pcap.c:1154:98: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 2 of 'pcap_sendpacket' differ in signedness [-Wpointer-sign]
   __pyx_3 = PyInt_FromLong(pcap_sendpacket(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap *)__pyx_v_self)->__pcap,__pyx_1,__pyx_2)); if (!__pyx_3) {__pyx_filename = __pyx_f[0]; __pyx_lineno = 337; goto __pyx_L1;}
                                                                                                  ^
In file included from pcap.c:30:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:311:5: note: expected 'const u_char *' but argument is of type 'char *'
 int pcap_sendpacket(pcap_t *, const u_char *, int);
     ^
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_4pcap___next__':
pcap.c:1312:99: warning: passing argument 3 of 'pcap_ex_next' from incompatible pointer type
     __pyx_v_n = pcap_ex_next(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap *)__pyx_v_self)->__pcap,(&__pyx_v_hdr),(&__pyx_v_pkt));
                                                                                                   ^
In file included from pcap.c:31:0:
pcap_ex.h:13:7: note: expected 'u_char **' but argument is of type 'char **'
 int   pcap_ex_next(pcap_t *pcap, struct pcap_pkthdr **hdr, u_char **pkt);
       ^
C:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe -mdll -O -Wall -Ic:\wpdpack\include/pcap -Ic:\wpdpack\include -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC -c pcap_ex.c -o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap_ex.o -DWIN32 -DWPCAP
pcap_ex.c: In function 'pcap_ex_next':
pcap_ex.c:237:34: warning: passing argument 3 of 'pcap_next_ex' from incompatible pointer type
  return (pcap_next_ex(pcap, hdr, pkt));
                                  ^
In file included from pcap_ex.c:16:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:303:6: note: expected 'const u_char **' but argument is of type 'u_char **'
 int  pcap_next_ex(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr **, const u_char **);
      ^
writing build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap.def
creating build\lib.win32-2.7
C:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe -shared -s build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap.o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap_ex.o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap.def -Lc:\wpdpack\lib -LC:\Python27\libs -LC:\Python27\PCbuild -LC:\Python27\PC\VS9.0 -lwpcap -liphlpapi -lpython27 -lmsvcr90 -o build\lib.win32-2.7\pcap.pyd

Z:\pypcap-master>

Z:\pypcap master>mingw32 make
python setup.py config--使用pcap=c:\\wpdpack
运行配置
找到{'libraries'：['wpcap'，'iphlpapi']，'library_dirs'：['c:\\wpdpack\\lib']，'extra_compile_args'：['-DWIN32'，'-DWPCAP']，'include_dirs'：['c:\\wpdpack\\include/pcap'，'c:\\wpdpack\\include']
python setup.py构建
运行构建
运行build_ext
建筑“pcap”扩展
创建构建
正在创建生成\temp.win32-2.7
正在创建build\temp.win32-2.7\Release
C:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe-mdll-O-Wall-Ic:\wpdpack\include/pcap-Ic:\wpdpack\include-Ic:\Python27\include-Ic:\Python27\PC-C pcap.C-O build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap.O-DWPCAP
pcap.c：在函数“\uuuPyx\uF\u4pCap\u3bpf\uFilter”中：
pcap.c:328:48:警告：从不兼容的指针类型传递'PyObject_AsCharBuffer'的参数2
__pyx_1=（PyObject_AsCharBuffer（uupyx_v_buf，（&uuupyx_v_p），（&uuuupyx_v_n））<0；
^
在C:\Python27\include/Python.h:133:0中包含的文件中，
摘自pcap.c:4：
C:\Python27\include/abstract.h:476:22:注意：应为“const char**”，但参数的类型为“char**”
PyAPI_FUNC（int）PyObject_AsCharBuffer（PyObject*obj，
^
pcap.c:337:86:警告：“bpf_filter”传递参数2中的指针目标的符号性不同[-Wpointer sign]
__pyx_1=（bpf_过滤器（（（结构pyx_对象BpCap_bpf*）pyx_v_self）->fcode.bf_insns，uuPyx_v_p，uuuPyx_v_n，uuuuuuPyx_v_n）=0）；
^
在pcap.c中包含的文件中：30:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:354:7:注意：应为“const u_char*”，但参数的类型为“char*”
u_int bpf_过滤器（常量结构bpf_insn*，常量u_char*，u_int，u_int）；
^
pcap.c:在函数“\uuuuPyx\uF\u4PCAP\u4PCAP\uDispatch”中：
pcap.c:955:91:警告：从不兼容的指针类型传递“pcap\u dispatch”的参数3
__pyx_v_n=pcap_分派（（结构pyx_obj_4pcap*）pyx_v_self）->pcap，pyx_1，pyx_f_4pcap_处理程序，（（未签名字符*）（&（未签名字符*）；
^
在pcap.c中包含的文件中：30:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:300:5:注意：应为“pcap\u handler”，但参数类型为“void（*）（void*，struct pcap\u pkthdr*，char*）”
int pcap_分派（pcap_t*，int，pcap_处理程序，u_字符*）；
^
pcap.c：在函数“\uuupyx\uf\u4pcap\u4pcap\u循环”中：
pcap.c:1059:99:警告：从不兼容的指针类型传递“pcap_ex_next”的参数3
__pyx_v_n=pcap_ex_next（（结构pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap*）pyx_v_self）->pcap，（&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&；
^
在pcap.c中包含的文件中：31:0:
pcap_ex.h:13:7:注意：应为'u_char**'，但参数的类型为'char**'
int pcap_ex__next（pcap_t*pcap，结构pcap_pkthdr**hdr，u_char**pkt）；
^
pcap.c：在函数“\uuupyx\uf\u4pcap\u4pcap\usendpacket”中：
pcap.c:1154:98:警告：“pcap_sendpacket”的传递参数2中的指针目标的符号性不同[-Wpointer sign]
__pyx_3=PyInt_FromLong（pcap_sendpacket（（struct_pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap*）uuupyx_v_self）->uuupcap，uuuupyx_1，uuuuupyx_2）；if（！（uuuuuuupyx_pyx_3）{uuuuuuupyx_文件名=\uuuuuuupyx_f[0]\uuuuuuuuupyx_x_lineno=337；goto_uuuuuupyx_x_x_1}
^
在pcap.c中包含的文件中：30:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:311:5:注意：应为“const u_char*”，但参数的类型为“char*”
int pcap_sendpacket（pcap_t*，const u_char*，int）；
^
pcap.c：在函数“\uuuPyx\uF\u4PCAP\u4PCAP\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu”中：
pcap.c:1312:99:警告：从不兼容的指针类型传递“pcap_ex_next”的参数3
__pyx_v_n=pcap_ex_next（（结构pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap*）pyx_v_self）->pcap，（&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&；
^
在pcap.c中包含的文件中：31:0:
pcap_ex.h:13:7:注意：应为'u_char**'，但参数的类型为'char**'
int pcap_ex_next（pcap_t
Z:\pypcap-master>mingw32-make
python setup.py config --with-pcap=c:\\wpdpack
running config
found {'libraries': ['wpcap', 'iphlpapi'], 'library_dirs': ['c:\\wpdpack\\lib'], 'extra_compile_args': ['-DWIN32', '-DWPCAP'], 'include_dirs': ['c:\\wpdpack\\include/pcap', 'c:\\wpdpack\\include']}
python setup.py build
running build
running build_ext
building 'pcap' extension
creating build
creating build\temp.win32-2.7
creating build\temp.win32-2.7\Release
C:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe -mdll -O -Wall -Ic:\wpdpack\include/pcap -Ic:\wpdpack\include -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC -c pcap.c -o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap.o -DWIN32 -DWPCAP
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_3bpf_filter':
pcap.c:328:48: warning: passing argument 2 of 'PyObject_AsCharBuffer' from incompatible pointer type
   __pyx_1 = (PyObject_AsCharBuffer(__pyx_v_buf,(&__pyx_v_p),(&__pyx_v_n)) < 0);
                                                ^
In file included from C:\Python27\include/Python.h:133:0,
                 from pcap.c:4:
C:\Python27\include/abstract.h:476:22: note: expected 'const char **' but argument is of type 'char **'
      PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_AsCharBuffer(PyObject *obj,
                      ^
pcap.c:337:86: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 2 of 'bpf_filter' differ in signedness [-Wpointer-sign]
   __pyx_1 = (bpf_filter(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_bpf *)__pyx_v_self)->fcode.bf_insns,__pyx_v_p,__pyx_v_n,__pyx_v_n) == 0);
                                                                                      ^
In file included from pcap.c:30:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:354:7: note: expected 'const u_char *' but argument is of type 'char *'
 u_int bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *, const u_char *, u_int, u_int);
       ^
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_4pcap_dispatch':
pcap.c:955:91: warning: passing argument 3 of 'pcap_dispatch' from incompatible pointer type
   __pyx_v_n = pcap_dispatch(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap *)__pyx_v_self)->__pcap,__pyx_1,__pyx_f_4pcap___pcap_handler,((unsigned char *)(&__pyx_v_ctx)));
                                                                                           ^
In file included from pcap.c:30:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:300:5: note: expected 'pcap_handler' but argument is of type 'void (*)(void *, struct pcap_pkthdr *, char *)'
 int pcap_dispatch(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
     ^
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_4pcap_loop':
pcap.c:1059:99: warning: passing argument 3 of 'pcap_ex_next' from incompatible pointer type
     __pyx_v_n = pcap_ex_next(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap *)__pyx_v_self)->__pcap,(&__pyx_v_hdr),(&__pyx_v_pkt));
                                                                                                   ^
In file included from pcap.c:31:0:
pcap_ex.h:13:7: note: expected 'u_char **' but argument is of type 'char **'
 int   pcap_ex_next(pcap_t *pcap, struct pcap_pkthdr **hdr, u_char **pkt);
       ^
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_4pcap_sendpacket':
pcap.c:1154:98: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 2 of 'pcap_sendpacket' differ in signedness [-Wpointer-sign]
   __pyx_3 = PyInt_FromLong(pcap_sendpacket(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap *)__pyx_v_self)->__pcap,__pyx_1,__pyx_2)); if (!__pyx_3) {__pyx_filename = __pyx_f[0]; __pyx_lineno = 337; goto __pyx_L1;}
                                                                                                  ^
In file included from pcap.c:30:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:311:5: note: expected 'const u_char *' but argument is of type 'char *'
 int pcap_sendpacket(pcap_t *, const u_char *, int);
     ^
pcap.c: In function '__pyx_f_4pcap_4pcap___next__':
pcap.c:1312:99: warning: passing argument 3 of 'pcap_ex_next' from incompatible pointer type
     __pyx_v_n = pcap_ex_next(((struct __pyx_obj_4pcap_pcap *)__pyx_v_self)->__pcap,(&__pyx_v_hdr),(&__pyx_v_pkt));
                                                                                                   ^
In file included from pcap.c:31:0:
pcap_ex.h:13:7: note: expected 'u_char **' but argument is of type 'char **'
 int   pcap_ex_next(pcap_t *pcap, struct pcap_pkthdr **hdr, u_char **pkt);
       ^
C:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe -mdll -O -Wall -Ic:\wpdpack\include/pcap -Ic:\wpdpack\include -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC -c pcap_ex.c -o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap_ex.o -DWIN32 -DWPCAP
pcap_ex.c: In function 'pcap_ex_next':
pcap_ex.c:237:34: warning: passing argument 3 of 'pcap_next_ex' from incompatible pointer type
  return (pcap_next_ex(pcap, hdr, pkt));
                                  ^
In file included from pcap_ex.c:16:0:
c:\wpdpack\include/pcap/pcap.h:303:6: note: expected 'const u_char **' but argument is of type 'u_char **'
 int  pcap_next_ex(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr **, const u_char **);
      ^
writing build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap.def
creating build\lib.win32-2.7
C:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe -shared -s build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap.o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap_ex.o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\pcap.def -Lc:\wpdpack\lib -LC:\Python27\libs -LC:\Python27\PCbuild -LC:\Python27\PC\VS9.0 -lwpcap -liphlpapi -lpython27 -lmsvcr90 -o build\lib.win32-2.7\pcap.pyd

Z:\pypcap-master>

    set INCLUDE=%INCLUDE%;c:\WpdPack\Include
    set LIB=%LIB%;c:\WpdPack\Lib
    pushd C:\pypcap-1.1.4
    python setup.py install