Python 如何在单击外部时关闭QDialog，并在单击子窗口小部件时关闭QDialog？

我有个小问题。当我按下QPushButton（子项）或在QDialog外部单击时，我正在尝试关闭QDialog。 我不想在按钮的功能中使用connect关闭。我想在QDialog检测到孩子单击时关闭

学习我的英语

非常感谢

Dialog.py

# coding=utf-8
from PyQt4.QtCore import Qt
from PyQt4.QtGui import *


class SimpleDialog(QDialog):

    def __init__(self, title=None):
        QDialog.__init__(self)
        self.setWindowFlags(Qt.FramelessWindowHint | Qt.Tool)
        self.setMinimumWidth(280)

        self.__inWidget = []
        self.__textColor = "#212121"

        font = QFont()
        font.setFamily("Roboto Medium")
        font.setPixelSize(20)

        self.__title = QLabel()
        self.__title.setFont(font)
        self.__title.setWordWrap(True)
        self.__title.hide()
        if title:
            self.setTitle(title)

        self.__vLayout = QVBoxLayout()

        textLayout = QVBoxLayout()
        textLayout.setAlignment(Qt.AlignTop)
        textLayout.addWidget(self.__title)

        contentLayout = QVBoxLayout()
        contentLayout.addLayout(textLayout)
        contentLayout.addLayout(self.__vLayout)

        widget = QWidget()
        widget.setLayout(contentLayout)

        main = QVBoxLayout()
        main.addWidget(widget)

        backBoard = QHBoxLayout()
        backBoard.addLayout(main)
        self.setLayout(backBoard)

    def focusOutEvent(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.close()

    def addItem(self, simpleDialogItem):
        """ SimpleDialog.addItem(SimpleDialogItem)
        Agrega un item al SimpleDialog
        """
        if type(simpleDialogItem) == SimpleDialogItem:
            self.__vLayout.addWidget(simpleDialogItem)
            self.__inWidget.append(simpleDialogItem)
        else:
            raise TypeError("Se espera un SimpleDialogItem y se recibio: " + type(simpleDialogItem))

    def setTitle(self, title):
        """ SimpleDialog.setTitle(str)
        Establece el titulo del SimpleDialog
        """
        self.__title.setText(title)
        self.__title.show()


class SimpleDialogItem(QPushButton):
    def __init__(self, icon=None, text=None):
        """ SimpleDialogItem(icon=path, text=str)
        Item utilizado en SimpleDialog
        """
        QPushButton.__init__(self)

        self.__text = QLabel()
        self.__text.setWordWrap(True)

        self.__layout = QHBoxLayout()
        self.__layout.addWidget(self.__text)
        self.setFixedHeight(48)

        self.setLayout(self.__layout)
        if text:
            self.setText(text)

    def setText(self, text):
        """ SimpleDialogItem.setText(str)
        Establece el texto del widget
        """
        self.__text.setText(text)    

test.py

import sys

from PyQt4.QtGui import QApplication
from PyQt4.QtGui import QHBoxLayout
from PyQt4.QtGui import QPushButton, QDialog

from Dialog import SimpleDialog, SimpleDialogItem



class Main(QDialog):
    def __init__(self):
        QDialog.__init__(self)
        b = QPushButton("button")
        b.released.connect(self.hola)

        l = QHBoxLayout()
        l.addWidget(b)

        self.addView(l)

    def hola(self):
        t = "Three line wrapped text goes here making it wrap to next line and continues longer to be here "
        tt = "You'll lose all photos and media."
        ttt = "You'll lose all photos and media."
        sd = SimpleDialog(title="Are you sure?")
        self.item = SimpleDialogItem(text=t, icon="slide_1.jpg")
        self.item.released.connect(self.chao)
        item2 = SimpleDialogItem(text=tt)
        item3 = SimpleDialogItem(text=ttt)
        sd.addItem(self.item)
        sd.addItem(item2)
        sd.addItem(item3)
        sd.exec_()

    def chao(self):
        print "Hola mundo!"


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    window = Main()
    window.activateWindow()
    window.show()

    sys.exit(app.exec_())

---

这段代码，在SimpleDialog中没有检测焦点：（任何解决方案？

我想向您展示我找到的解决问题的解决方案。
首先，如何关闭我的小部件SimpleDialgal单击远离它？
我在小部件的末尾做了一个小的修改，它允许我扩展这个小部件并管理它的整个区域

main = QVBoxLayout()
main.addWidget(...contenido...)

self.fullWidget = QWidget()
self.fullWidget.setLayout(main)
self.fullWidget.setStyleSheet("background-color: RGB(0,0,0,30)")

l = QHBoxLayout()
l.addWidget(self.fullWidget)

self.showFullScreen()
self.setLayout(l)

因此，通过这种方式，我可以编写

mouseReleaseEvent

来检测顶部区域以及单击何时关闭

def mouseReleaseEvent(self, QEvent):
    if QApplication.widgetAt(QEvent.pos()) == self.fullWidget:
        self.close()

现在，按下

SimpleDialogItem

时关闭

SimpleDialog

问题的解决方案是编写

mouseReleaseEvent

方法，以使用QApplication查找父对象并关闭它

def mouseReleaseEvent(self, *args, **kwargs):
    for widget in QApplication.topLevelWidgets():
        if type(widget) == SimpleDialog:
            widget.close()

---

我尝试使用用户Qt。弹出窗口如何展开，但在窗口中绘制阴影。您只能放置代码最重要的部分。MainLayout是什么？如果您会说西班牙语，最好将其发布到MainLayout上是一个修改过的QWidget:）在测试中，我使用一个SimpleDialog并添加3个SimpleDialog，我想在按下“添加的项”时关闭SimpleDialog。我在“ES”论坛上也问了我的问题，但在这里我可以找到更多的条目。