Python 循环骰子程序

我正在做一个程序，任务是编写一个程序，模拟一对六面骰子的掷法（它将产生2到12个）

这段代码模拟了掷骰子游戏的第一次掷骰子

如果用户掷2、3或12，则会输（输出骰子总数和“您输了”） 如果用户掷7，他们赢（输出骰子总数和“你赢了”） 如果他们抛出其他任何东西，该值就是他们的“点数”（输出骰子总数） 无输入文件，无输出文件，提示用户输入掷骰子的次数。辊是分开的，相互独立

名为roll_dices的函数将返回两个随机数，表示两个骰子的滚动。random.randint（1,6）是Python库函数，它返回一个介于1和6之间（包括1和6）的随机数。使用随机函数，因为掷骰子的数字应该是随机的

名为win_lost的函数将确定用户是赢还是输。此函数应返回赢或输的指示以及掷骰子的值

这是我到目前为止的代码，没有输出

  import random

  # Variables
  AGAIN = int(input("How many times do you want to roll the dice "))
  MIN = 1
  MAX = 6

  def main():
    
      roll_dice(AGAIN)
      win_lost(dices)

  def roll_dice(AGAIN):
      for dice in range(AGAIN):
          X = random.randint(MIN, MAX)
          Y = random.randint(MIN,MAX)
          dices = X + Y
      return dices

  def win_lost(dices):
      if dices == 2 or dices == 3 or dices == 12:
          print('You rolled ', dices, '. You lost.', sep ='')

      elif dice == 7:
          print('You rolled 7. You win')

      else:
          print('You earned', dices, 'points.')

  # Calling the main function
  main() 

需要换成

elif dices == 7:

循环

def win_lost(dices):
          if dices == 2 or dices == 3 or dices == 12:
              print('You rolled ', dices, '. You lost.', sep ='')
    
          elif dices == 7:
              print('You rolled 7. You win')

          else:
              print('You earned', dices, 'points.')
          REPEAT = input("Do you want go again? (Y/N)")
          if REPEAt == Y:
              main()
          else:
              pass

---

对代码进行适度的更改

import random
 
def main(rolls):
  '''
     Input is the number of rolls
  '''
  # Variables for min, max dice values
  MIN = 1
  MAX = 6
  result = []
  for rolls in range(rolls):  
      # loop rolls times
      roll = roll_dice(MIN, MAX)
      win_lost(roll)

def roll_dice(MIN, MAX):
      ' Generate dice total '
      X = random.randint(MIN, MAX)
      Y = random.randint(MIN, MAX)
      return X + Y

def win_lost(dices):
  ' Message of win/lost/points based upon dices total '
  if dices == 2 or dices == 3 or dices == 12:
      print('You rolled ', dices, '. You lost.', sep ='')

  elif dices == 7:
      print('You rolled 7. You win')

  else:
      print('You earned', dices, 'points.')
        
# Get number of rolls
rolls = int(input("How many times do you want to roll the dice "))

# Calling the main function
main(rolls) 

测试

How many times do you want to roll the dice 5
You rolled 7. You win
You earned 5 points.
You earned 5 points.
You earned 11 points.
You earned 10 points.

---

您不是从

win\u lost（骰子）

中得到了一个错误吗？您从未分配过

dice

变量。为什么

roll\u dice（）

需要循环？您只返回最后一对骰子。您需要

dies=roll\u dice（再次）

@Barma我应该把它放在哪里？放在

main（）

而不是

roll\u dice（再次）

非常感谢您提供这部分内容，但我仍然有错误message@DOC--如果这有助于回答你的问题，别忘了投票表决。

How many times do you want to roll the dice 5
You rolled 7. You win
You earned 5 points.
You earned 5 points.
You earned 11 points.
You earned 10 points.