Sql 按Apache配置单元分组时出错

我有一个表，其中包含：

userid INT
movieid INT
rating FLOAT
timestmp STRING

select movieid, ROUND(AVG(rating),1) as Rating, COUNT(userid) as rtn_crt, ROUND(((Rating*rtn_cnt)+(100*3.5))/(rtn_cnt+100),1) as w_rating
from ratings 
GROUP BY movieid 
LIMIT 50;

错误消息：

org.apache.hive.service.cli.HiveSQLException

：编译语句时出错：失败：

SemanticException

[错误10025]：行2:6表达式不在GROUP BY key

rtn\U cnt

我尝试使用函数强制转换，但仍然不起作用，并收到相同的错误

select movieid, CAST(AVG(rating) AS FLOAT) as Rating, COUNT(userid) as rtn_crt,
CAST((Rating*rtn_cnt) AS FLOAT) + CAST((100*$AVG_MEAN) AS FLOAT)
       /CAST((rtn_cnt+100) AS FLOAT) as w_rating
from ratings 
GROUP BY movieid 
LIMIT 50;

---

我建议您使用如下子查询重写SQL查询：

SELECT t.*, ROUND(((t.Rating*t.rtn_cnt)+(100*3.5))/(t.rtn_cnt+100),1) as w_rating 
FROM (
    SELECT movieid, ROUND(AVG(rating), 1) as Rating, COUNT(userid) as rtn_crt
    FROM ratings 
    GROUP BY movieid 
    LIMIT 50
) t;