Sql Postgres插入问题：列'；产品1'；不存在。博士后插入问题

这是我的

docker compose.yml

文件。在开始向表中插入数据之前，一切都是完美的。根据对其他问题的回答，我尝试了各种

postgres

图像，如

13 alpine

，

12 alpine

，

10.5-alpine

，但最后还是出现了错误

version: '3.9'

services:
  productservice:
    build: ./productservice
    container_name: productservice
    ports: 
      - '5000:5000'
    depends_on: 
      - 'db'
  db:
    image: 'postgres:13-alpine'
    restart: always
    container_name: postgre-db
    environment:
      POSTGRES_DB: microservice
      POSTGRES_USER: postgres 
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: 123
    volumes: 
      - data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
      - ./productservice/sql/create-table.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/create_table.sql
      - ./productservice/sql/fill-table.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/fill_table.sql

volumes: 
  data:

这是我在

sql

文件夹中创建的

create table.sql

文件

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS product (
    product_id INT NOT NULL,
    product_name varchar(20) NOT NULL,
    product_description varchar(100) NOT NULL,
    product_price FLOAT NOT NULL,
    PRIMARY KEY (product_id)
);

最后是

fill table.sql

文件，我尝试在其中向表中插入数据

INSERT INTO product (product_id, product_name, product_description, product_price)
VALUES
     (1001, "Product 1", "A product", 12.99),
     (1002, "Product 2", "A product", 13.99),
     (1003, "Product 3", "A product", 14.99),
     (1004, "Product 4", "A product", 15.99),
     (1005, "Product 5", "A product", 16.99),
     (1006, "Product 6", "A product", 18.99),
     (1007, "Product 7", "A product", 19.99),
     (1008, "Product 8", "A product", 20.99),
     (1009, "Product 9", "A product", 21.99),
     (1010, "Product 10", "A product", 22.99);

这是当我构建我的应用程序时，在Docker上得到的错误日志

postgre-db        | /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh: running /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/fill_table.sql
postgre-db        | 2021-04-25 12:24:19.668 UTC [51] ERROR:  column "Product 1" does not exist at character 103
postgre-db        | 2021-04-25 12:24:19.668 UTC [51] STATEMENT:  INSERT INTO product (product_id, product_name, product_description, product_price)
postgre-db        |     VALUES
postgre-db        |          (1001, "Product 1", "A product", 12.99),
postgre-db        |          (1002, "Product 2", "A product", 13.99),
postgre-db        |          (1003, "Product 3", "A product", 14.99),
postgre-db        |          (1004, "Product 4", "A product", 15.99),
postgre-db        |          (1005, "Product 5", "A product", 16.99),
postgre-db        |          (1006, "Product 6", "A product", 18.99),
postgre-db        |          (1007, "Product 7", "A product", 19.99),
postgre-db        |          (1008, "Product 8", "A product", 20.99),
postgre-db        |          (1009, "Product 9", "A product", 21.99),
postgre-db        |          (1010, "Product 10", "A product", 22.99);
postgre-db        | psql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/fill_table.sql:12: ERROR:  column "Product 1" does not exist
postgre-db        | LINE 3:      (1001, "Product 1", "A product", 12.99),

---

尝试使用单引号“而不是双引号”

---

使用单引号。双引号仅用于对象名称（如表名、列名）

VALUES
 (1001, 'Product 1', 'A product', 12.99),
 (1002, 'Product 2', 'A product', 13.99),
 (1003, 'Product 3', 'A product', 14.99),
 (1004, 'Product 4', 'A product', 15.99),
 (1005, 'Product 5', 'A product', 16.99),
 (1006, 'Product 6', 'A product', 18.99),
 (1007, 'Product 7', 'A product', 19.99),
 (1008, 'Product 8', 'A product', 20.99),
 (1009, 'Product 9', 'A product', 21.99),
 (1010, 'Product 10', 'A product', 22.99);