为什么不能在WinowsXP SP3上安装tomcat作为服务？

当我运行针对WindowsXP的安装apache-tomcat-6.0.20.exe时，我从tomcat安装程序中得到消息“安装tomcat6服务失败，请检查您的设置和权限”。我有权限。我认为唯一与安装需要不同的是JRE版本。但是从coreservlets.com下载的tomcat-preconfigurated-6.0.18.zip可以与J2SE 6 JRE配合使用。当安装对话框显示消息“using jvm:c:\program files\java\JRE\bin\client\jvm.dll”时，安装始终停止。没有任何其他服务或Tomcat的其他版本，即使作为服务安装

然后我尝试了以下方法

我使用apache-Tomcat-6.0.20.exe安装了Tomcat，但不是作为服务安装的。然后，我尝试从bin运行“tomcat6.exe服务运行程序”，但它没有启动服务日志，如下所示

[2009-07-21 20:02:34] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 20:02:34] [info] Service Tomcat6 name Apache Tomcat 6
[2009-07-21 20:02:35] [info] Service Tomcat6 installed
[2009-07-21 20:02:35] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:10] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:46:10] [info] Debugging Service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:10] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:10] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:46:10] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:46:10] [info] Debug service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:10] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:14] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:46:14] [info] Debugging Service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:14] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:14] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:46:14] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:46:14] [info] Debug service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:14] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:24] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:46:24] [info] Running Service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:24] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:24] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:46:24] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:46:24] [info] Run service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:24] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:28] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:46:28] [info] Running Service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:28] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:28] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:46:28] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:46:28] [info] Run service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:28] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:31] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:46:31] [info] Running Service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:31] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:32] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:46:32] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:46:32] [info] Run service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:32] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:35] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:46:35] [info] Running Service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:35] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:46:35] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:46:35] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:46:35] [info] Run service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:46:35] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:53:44] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:53:44] [info] Debugging Service...
[2009-07-21 21:53:44] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:53:44] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:53:44] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:53:44] [info] Debug service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:53:44] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:54:06] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:54:06] [info] Debugging Service...
[2009-07-21 21:54:06] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:54:06] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:54:06] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:54:06] [info] Debug service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:54:06] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Debugging Service...
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Debug service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Debugging Service...
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Debug service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:55:44] [info] Procrun finished.
[2009-07-21 21:55:45] [info] Procrun (2.0.4.0) started
[2009-07-21 21:55:45] [info] Debugging Service...
[2009-07-21 21:55:45] [info] Starting service...
[2009-07-21 21:55:45] [1030 prunsrv.c] [error] Failed setting process executable
[2009-07-21 21:55:45] [1269 prunsrv.c] [error] ServiceStart returned 2
[2009-07-21 21:55:45] [info] Debug service finished.
[2009-07-21 21:55:45] [info] Procrun finished.

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你的想法请

不确定是否与上述问题有关，但在使用

tomcat6 //IS// tomcat6//IS// 问题是，这并没有配置必要的设置

要解决此问题，请首先再次删除服务（如果已安装）：

tomcat6 //DS// tomcat6//DS// 然后使用

service.bat install service.bat安装

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更多信息：

我的安装基于Windows Server 2003 SP2和Tomcat 7。我认为问题与windows xp上的安装相同

首先尝试更改变量值。默认系统变量值为%SystemRoot%\TEMP，默认用户变量值为%USERPROFILE%\Local Settings\TEMP。将用户变量和系统变量中的TEMP和TMP值从默认值更改为C:\TEMP

（右键单击“我的电脑”，转到“属性”。查看“启动和恢复”下的内容，然后按“环境变量”按钮）

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如果您在安装Tomcat时遇到更多问题，请尝试下面的解决方案，该解决方案适用于我。要在以后安装服务监视器，只需启动安装程序并忽略错误。之后，我的安装工作正常。

Windows XP的主版本没有可能与您的问题有关的IIS。我不知道tomcat是否依赖IIS。