Windows 7 无法使用tomcat maven插件从另一台计算机（windows 7）部署到tomcat 7（在windows 7计算机上）

我正在尝试在网络上另一台计算机上运行的Tomcat7上构建和部署Struts2“教程”示例项目。该项目在本地计算机上构建并部署良好，但在远程计算机上部署时出现错误（如下所示）

pom.xml文件中的设置为：

<plugin>
             <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
             <artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
             <version>1.1</version>
             <configuration>
                 <url>http://10.0.0.220:8080/manager</url>
                  <server>myserver</server>
             </configuration>
        </plugin>

当我使用

mvn tomcat:run

时，我得到以下结果：

    INFO: ... initialized Struts-Spring integration successfully
Apr 21, 2011 3:39:22 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
SEVERE: Error initializing endpoint
java.net.SocketException: Unrecognized Windows Sockets error: 0: JVM_Bind
        at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
        at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.bind(PlainSocketImpl.java:365)
        at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:319)
        at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:185)
        at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:141)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.DefaultServerSocketFactory.createSocket(De
faultServerSocketFactory.java:50)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.init(JIoEndpoint.java:538)
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol.init(Http11Protocol.java:176)

        at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initialize(Connector.java:101
4)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded.start(Embedded.java:830)
        at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractRunMojo.startContainer(AbstractRunMo
jo.java:558)
        at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractRunMojo.execute(AbstractRunMojo.java
:255)
        at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(Default
BuildPluginManager.java:101)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor
.java:209)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor
.java:153)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor
.java:145)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProje
ct(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProje
ct(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBu
ild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(Lifecycl
eStarter.java:161)
        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:319)
        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.
java:39)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAcces
sorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Laun
cher.java:290)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.jav
a:230)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(La
uncher.java:409)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:
352)
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 6.330s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Apr 21 15:39:23 IST 2011
[INFO] Final Memory: 5M/10M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:tomcat-maven-plugin:1.1:run (de
fault-cli) on project tutorial: Could not start Tomcat: Protocol handler initial
ization failed: java.net.SocketException: Unrecognized Windows Sockets error: 0:
 JVM_Bind -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e swit
ch.

信息：。。。已成功初始化Struts-Spring集成
2011年4月21日下午3:39:22 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
严重：初始化终结点时出错
java.net.SocketException:无法识别的Windows套接字错误：0:JVM\u绑定
位于java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind（本机方法）
位于java.net.PlainSocketImpl.bind（PlainSocketImpl.java:365）
位于java.net.ServerSocket.bind（ServerSocket.java:319）
位于java.net.ServerSocket。（ServerSocket.java:185）
位于java.net.ServerSocket。（ServerSocket.java:141）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.net.DefaultServerSocketFactory.createSocket（De
faultServerSocketFactory.java:50）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.init（JIoEndpoint.java:538）
位于org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol.init（Http11Protocol.java:176）
位于org.apache.catalina.connector.connector.initialize（connector.java:101
4)
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded.start（Embedded.java:830）
位于org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractRunMojo.startContainer（AbstractRunMo
jo.java:558）
位于org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractRunMojo.execute（AbstractRunMojo.java
:255)
位于org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo（默认
BuildPluginManager.java:101）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor
.java:209）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor
.java:153）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor
.java:145）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProje
ct（LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProje
ct（LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBu
ild（LifecycleStarter.java:183）
在org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute（生命周期
eStarter.java:161）
在org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute（DefaultMaven.java:319）
在org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute（DefaultMaven.java:156）上
位于org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute（MavenCli.java:537）
位于org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain（MavenCli.java:196）
位于org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main（MavenCli.java:141）
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）处
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl。
爪哇：39）
在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（delegatingmethodaccess
sorImpl.java:25）
位于java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:597）
在org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.launcher.launchEnhanced（Laun
cher.java:290）
在org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.launcher.launch（launcher.jav）上
a:230）
在org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.launcher.mainWithExitCode（La
uncher.java:409）
位于org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.launcher.main（launcher.java:
352)
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]生成失败
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]总时间：6.330秒
[信息]完成时间：2011年4月21日星期四15:39:23
[信息]最终内存：5M/10M
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[错误]无法执行目标org.codehaus.mojo:tomcat maven插件：1.1:run（de
项目教程中的错误（cli）：无法启动Tomcat:Protocol handler initial
识别失败：java.net.SocketException:无法识别的Windows套接字错误：0:
JVM_Bind->[帮助1]
[错误]
[错误]要查看错误的完整堆栈跟踪，请使用-e swit重新运行Maven
中国。

是什么导致了这个问题？我已关闭windows防火墙，UAC设置为“从不通知”

---

另外，如果我在本地机器（运行tomcat 5）上使用

mvn tomcat:deploy

，它的部署也很好。

我遇到了类似的问题。对于Tomcat7，默认部署URL从

http://localhost:8080/manager

至

http://localhost:8080/manager/html

实际上，我找到的正确url是“”。这适用于Tomcat7。也许你的url也是对的，但我没有测试它。

<user name = "travel" password = "travel" roles = "manager-gui,admin-gui" />

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:tomcat-maven-plugin:1.1:deploy
(default-cli) on project tutorial: Cannot invoke Tomcat manager: Server returned
 HTTP response code: 403 for URL: http://10.0.0.220:8080/manager/deploy?path=%2F
tutorial&war= -> [Help 1]

    INFO: ... initialized Struts-Spring integration successfully
Apr 21, 2011 3:39:22 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
SEVERE: Error initializing endpoint
java.net.SocketException: Unrecognized Windows Sockets error: 0: JVM_Bind
        at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
        at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.bind(PlainSocketImpl.java:365)
        at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:319)
        at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:185)
        at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:141)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.DefaultServerSocketFactory.createSocket(De
faultServerSocketFactory.java:50)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.init(JIoEndpoint.java:538)
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol.init(Http11Protocol.java:176)

        at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initialize(Connector.java:101
4)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded.start(Embedded.java:830)
        at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractRunMojo.startContainer(AbstractRunMo
jo.java:558)
        at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractRunMojo.execute(AbstractRunMojo.java
:255)
        at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(Default
BuildPluginManager.java:101)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor
.java:209)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor
.java:153)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor
.java:145)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProje
ct(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProje
ct(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBu
ild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(Lifecycl
eStarter.java:161)
        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:319)
        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.
java:39)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAcces
sorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Laun
cher.java:290)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.jav
a:230)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(La
uncher.java:409)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:
352)
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 6.330s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Apr 21 15:39:23 IST 2011
[INFO] Final Memory: 5M/10M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:tomcat-maven-plugin:1.1:run (de
fault-cli) on project tutorial: Could not start Tomcat: Protocol handler initial
ization failed: java.net.SocketException: Unrecognized Windows Sockets error: 0:
 JVM_Bind -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e swit
ch.