Amazon web services AWS EC2 jupyter notebook python错误使用pip安装scipy软件包

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我正在使用graphlab-create-1.7.1-coursera（ami-346a7755）

我已经安装了所有依赖项

熊猫的安装没有问题。 但当我尝试安装SciPy时，出现了错误

我在笔记本上记下了这个命令

!pip install scipy [--use-wheel] [--no-cache-dir]

Collecting scipy
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:90: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.org/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
  InsecurePlatformWarning
  Downloading scipy-0.16.1.tar.gz (12.2MB)
    100% |################################| 12.2MB 38.8MB/s 
[?25hInstalling collected packages: scipy
  Running setup.py install for scipy
    Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-h2CE_T/scipy/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-zF3Fxl-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    lapack_opt_info:
    openblas_lapack_info:
      libraries openblas not found in ['/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib', '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    lapack_mkl_info:
    mkl_info:
      libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib', '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu']
      NOT AVAILABLE

      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_3_10_threads_info:
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
      libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in /usr/local/lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
      libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in /usr/lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib
      libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_3_10_info:
      libraries satlas,satlas not found in /usr/local/lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
      libraries satlas,satlas not found in /usr/lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib
      libraries satlas,satlas not found in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_threads_info:
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
      libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
      libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in /usr/lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib
      libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_info:
      libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
      libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in /usr/lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib
      libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py:1552: UserWarning:
        Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
        Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
        the ATLAS environment variable.
      warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
    lapack_info:
      libraries lapack not found in ['/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib', '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py:1563: UserWarning:
        Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
        Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
        the LAPACK environment variable.
      warnings.warn(LapackNotFoundError.__doc__)
    lapack_src_info:
      NOT AVAILABLE

    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py:1566: UserWarning:
        Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
        Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
        the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
      warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
      NOT AVAILABLE

    Running from scipy source directory.
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/tmp/pip-build-h2CE_T/scipy/setup.py", line 253, in <module>
        setup_package()
      File "/tmp/pip-build-h2CE_T/scipy/setup.py", line 250, in setup_package
        setup(**metadata)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/core.py", line 135, in setup
        config = configuration()
      File "/tmp/pip-build-h2CE_T/scipy/setup.py", line 175, in configuration
        config.add_subpackage('scipy')
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 1002, in add_subpackage
        caller_level = 2)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 971, in get_subpackage
        caller_level = caller_level + 1)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 908, in _get_configuration_from_setup_py
        config = setup_module.configuration(*args)
      File "scipy/setup.py", line 15, in configuration
        config.add_subpackage('linalg')
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 1002, in add_subpackage
        caller_level = 2)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 971, in get_subpackage
        caller_level = caller_level + 1)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 908, in _get_configuration_from_setup_py
        config = setup_module.configuration(*args)
      File "scipy/linalg/setup.py", line 20, in configuration
        raise NotFoundError('no lapack/blas resources found')
    numpy.distutils.system_info.NotFoundError: no lapack/blas resources found

    ----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-h2CE_T/scipy/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-zF3Fxl-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-h2CE_T/scipy

---

这不是一个真正的解决方案，但请尝试安装anaconda。如果您需要详细的操作方法，请告诉我。谢谢@EzerK，我跟踪并安装了anaconda，但是公共IP的jupyter仍然无法识别anaconda。虽然

$which python

返回

/home/ubuntu/anaconda/bin/python

只是为了确定，您是否关闭了终端并重新打开了它？是的，我确实关闭了终端并重新打开了它。终端中的ipython工作完全正常。这里的差距是，AMI有一个默认的jupyter笔记本。你不需要ssh来安装任何东西，而只需打开一个使用公共IP的浏览器就可以享受笔记本的乐趣。我不知道这个选项（内置笔记本），让我知道你确切的ami，也许我可以尝试模仿你的情况，找到一种方法让事情顺利进行。

!pip list

alabaster (0.7.6)
appnope (0.1.0)
apt-xapian-index (0.45)
awscli (1.6.2)
Babel (2.1.1)
backports.ssl-match-hostname (3.4.0.2)
bcdoc (0.12.2)
boto (2.33.0)
botocore (0.73.0)
certifi (2015.4.28)
chardet (2.0.1)
Cheetah (2.4.4)
cloud-init (0.7.5)
colorama (0.2.5)
configobj (4.7.2)
decorator (3.4.0)
docutils (0.12)
funcsigs (0.4)
functools32 (3.2.3-2)
gnureadline (6.3.3)
GraphLab-Create (1.7.1)
html5lib (0.999)
ipykernel (4.0.3)
ipyparallel (4.0.2)
ipython (4.0.0)
ipython-genutils (0.1.0)
Jinja2 (2.8)
jmespath (0.5.0)
jsonpatch (1.3)
jsonpointer (1.0)
jsonschema (2.5.1)
jupyter-client (4.0.0)
jupyter-core (4.0.6)
Landscape-Client (14.12)
librato-metrics (0.4.9)
MarkupSafe (0.23)
matplotlib (1.3.1)
meld3 (0.6.10)
mistune (0.7.1)
mixpanel-py (3.1.1)
mock (1.3.0)
multipledispatch (0.4.8)
nbconvert (4.0.0)
nbformat (4.0.0)
nose (1.3.7)
notebook (4.0.5)
numpy (1.10.2)
numpydoc (0.5)
oauth (1.0.1)
PAM (0.4.2)
pandas (0.17.1)
path.py (8.1.1)
pbr (1.8.0)
pexpect (3.3)
pickleshare (0.5)
Pillow (2.3.0)
pip (7.1.2)
prettytable (0.7.2)
ptyprocess (0.5)
pyasn1 (0.1.8)
pycurl (7.19.3)
Pygments (2.0.2)
pyOpenSSL (0.13)
pyparsing (2.0.1)
pyreadline (2.1)
pyserial (2.6)
python-apt (0.9.3.5ubuntu1)
python-dateutil (2.4.2)
python-debian (0.1.21-nmu2ubuntu2)
pytz (2015.6)
PyYAML (3.10)
pyzmq (14.7.0)
qtconsole (4.0.1)
requests (2.3.0)
rsa (3.1.2)
setuptools (19.1.1)
simplegeneric (0.8.1)
six (1.5.2)
snowballstemmer (1.2.0)
Sphinx (1.3.1)
sphinx-rtd-theme (0.1.9)
sseclient (0.0.8)
ssh-import-id (3.21)
supervisor (3.0b2)
terminado (0.5)
testpath (0.2)
tornado (4.1)
traitlets (4.0.0)
Twisted-Core (13.2.0)
Twisted-Names (13.2.0)
Twisted-Web (13.2.0)
urllib3 (1.7.1)
wheel (0.24.0)
zope.interface (4.0.5)