Android 提供ANR的C2DM广播意图。如何避免呢？
当我在我的应用程序中运行此代码时（我的应用程序有许多线程，并且我在另一个线程中运行此C2DMessaging.register（getApplicationContext（），SENDERS\u EMAIL\u ID）），我正在使用教程 但即使在我在一个单独的线程上运行了这个程序，我仍然会收到下面的错误消息，并弹出一个ANR，我想我在后台看到我的应用程序启动得非常完美 我启动C2DM.register（…）的方法是 我执行此操作时得到的错误日志是Android 提供ANR的C2DM广播意图。如何避免呢？,android,android-c2dm,Android,Android C2dm,当我在我的应用程序中运行此代码时（我的应用程序有许多线程，并且我在另一个线程中运行此C2DMessaging.register（getApplicationContext（），SENDERS\u EMAIL\u ID）），我正在使用教程 但即使在我在一个单独的线程上运行了这个程序，我仍然会收到下面的错误消息，并弹出一个ANR，我想我在后台看到我的应用程序启动得非常完美 我启动C2DM.register（…）的方法是 我执行此操作时得到的错误日志是 E/ActivityManager( 162)
E/ActivityManager( 162): ANR in com.example.myapp
E/ActivityManager( 162): Reason: Broadcast of Intent { act=com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION cat=[com.example.myapp] flg=0x10 cmp=com.example.myapp/.c2dm.C2DMBroadcastReceiver (has extras) }
E/ActivityManager( 162): Load: 0.63 / 0.24 / 0.32
E/ActivityManager( 162): CPU usage from 5001ms to 0ms ago:
E/ActivityManager( 162): 98% 29787/com.example.myapp: 98% user + 0.4% kernel / faults: 2 minor
E/ActivityManager( 162): 1% 162/system_server: 0.4% user + 0.6% kernel / faults: 93 minor
E/ActivityManager( 162): 0.8% 127/sdcard: 0% user + 0.8% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 0.6% 128/adbd: 0% user + 0.6% kernel / faults: 182 minor
E/ActivityManager( 162): 0.6% 224/dhd_dpc: 0% user + 0.6% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 0.2% 240/com.android.phone: 0.2% user + 0% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 0.2% 29429/kworker/u:3: 0% user + 0.2% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 54% TOTAL: 49% user + 1.9% kernel + 2.1% iowait + 0.1% softirq
E/ActivityManager( 162): CPU usage from 525ms to 1057ms later with 99% awake:
E/ActivityManager( 162): 98% 29787/com.example.myapp: 96% user + 1.8% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 96% 29787/com.example.myapp: 96% user + 0% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 5.6% 162/system_server: 0% user + 5.6% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 5.6% 172/ActivityManager: 1.8% user + 3.7% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 1.8% 170/SensorService: 1.8% user + 0% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 2.7% 127/sdcard: 0% user + 2.7% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 2.7% 128/adbd: 0% user + 2.7% kernel / faults: 156 minor
E/ActivityManager( 162): 2.7% 128/adbd: 0% user + 2.7% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 1.3% 11683/adbd: 0% user + 1.3% kernel
E/ActivityManager( 162): 1.3% 224/dhd_dpc: 0% user + 1.3% kernel
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
/**
* Helper class to handle BroadcastReciver behavior.
* - can only run for a limited amount of time - it must start a real service
* for longer activity
* - must get the power lock, must make sure it's released when all done.
*
*/
public class C2DMBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public final void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// To keep things in one place.
C2DMBaseReceiver.runIntentInService(context, intent);
setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, null /* data */, null /* extra */);
}
}
import java.io.IOException;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.IntentService;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* Base class for C2D message receiver. Includes constants for the strings used
* in the protocol.
*/
public abstract class C2DMBaseReceiver extends IntentService {
private static final String C2DM_RETRY = "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RETRY";
public static final String REGISTRATION_CALLBACK_INTENT = "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION";
private static final String C2DM_INTENT = "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE";
private static final String TAG = "MyApp";
// Extras in the registration callback intents.
public static final String EXTRA_UNREGISTERED = "unregistered";
public static final String EXTRA_ERROR = "error";
public static final String EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID = "registration_id";
public static final String ERR_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE = "SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE";
public static final String ERR_ACCOUNT_MISSING = "ACCOUNT_MISSING";
public static final String ERR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED = "AUTHENTICATION_FAILED";
public static final String ERR_TOO_MANY_REGISTRATIONS = "TOO_MANY_REGISTRATIONS";
public static final String ERR_INVALID_PARAMETERS = "INVALID_PARAMETERS";
public static final String ERR_INVALID_SENDER = "INVALID_SENDER";
public static final String ERR_PHONE_REGISTRATION_ERROR = "PHONE_REGISTRATION_ERROR";
private static final String WAKELOCK_KEY = "MyApp";
private static PowerManager.WakeLock mWakeLock;
private final String senderId;
/**
* The C2DMReceiver class must create a no-arg constructor and pass the
* sender id to be used for registration.
*/
public C2DMBaseReceiver(String senderId) {
// senderId is used as base name for threads, etc.
super(senderId);
this.senderId = senderId;
}
/**
* Called when a cloud message has been received.
*/
protected abstract void onMessage(Context context, Intent intent);
/**
* Called on registration error. Override to provide better error messages.
*
* This is called in the context of a Service - no dialog or UI.
*/
public abstract void onError(Context context, String errorId);
/**
* Called when a registration token has been received.
*/
public void onRegistered(Context context, String registrationId)
throws IOException {
// registrationId will also be saved
}
/**
* Called when the device has been unregistered.
*/
public void onUnregistered(Context context) {
}
@Override
public final void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
try {
Context context = getApplicationContext();
if (intent.getAction().equals(REGISTRATION_CALLBACK_INTENT)) {
handleRegistration(context, intent);
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(C2DM_INTENT)) {
onMessage(context, intent);
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(C2DM_RETRY)) {
C2DMessaging.register(context, senderId);
}
} finally {
// Release the power lock, so phone can get back to sleep.
// The lock is reference counted by default, so multiple
// messages are ok.
// If the onMessage() needs to spawn a thread or do something else,
// it should use it's own lock.
mWakeLock.release();
}
}
/**
* Called from the broadcast receiver. Will process the received intent,
* call handleMessage(), registered(), etc. in background threads, with a
* wake lock, while keeping the service alive.
*/
static void runIntentInService(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (mWakeLock == null) {
// This is called from BroadcastReceiver, there is no init.
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
mWakeLock = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK,
WAKELOCK_KEY);
}
mWakeLock.acquire();
// Use a naming convention, similar with how permissions and intents are
// used. Alternatives are introspection or an ugly use of statics.
String receiver = context.getPackageName() + ".c2dm.MyC2dmReceiver";
intent.setClassName(context, receiver);
context.startService(intent);
}
private void handleRegistration(final Context context, Intent intent) {
final String registrationId = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
String error = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_ERROR);
String removed = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_UNREGISTERED);
if (Log.isLoggable(TAG, Log.DEBUG)) {
Log.d(TAG, "dmControl: registrationId = " + registrationId
+ ", error = " + error + ", removed = " + removed);
}
if (removed != null) {
// Remember we are unregistered
C2DMessaging.clearRegistrationId(context);
onUnregistered(context);
return;
} else if (error != null) {
// we are not registered, can try again
C2DMessaging.clearRegistrationId(context);
// Registration failed
Log.e(TAG, "Registration error " + error);
onError(context, error);
if ("SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE".equals(error)) {
long backoffTimeMs = C2DMessaging.getBackoff(context);
Log.d(TAG, "Scheduling registration retry, backoff = "
+ backoffTimeMs);
Intent retryIntent = new Intent(C2DM_RETRY);
PendingIntent retryPIntent = PendingIntent
.getBroadcast(context, 0 /* requestCode */, retryIntent,
0 /* flags */);
AlarmManager am = (AlarmManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
am.set(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME, backoffTimeMs,
retryPIntent);
// Next retry should wait longer.
backoffTimeMs *= 2;
C2DMessaging.setBackoff(context, backoffTimeMs);
}
} else {
try {
onRegistered(context, registrationId);
C2DMessaging.setRegistrationId(context, registrationId);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Log.e(TAG, "Registration error " + ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
}
我认为问题不在于向谷歌发送注册信息，而在于在C2DMBroadcastReceiver中接收来自谷歌的注册id。 您是否在BroadcastReceiver中启动了注册处理服务？
请添加C2DMBroadcastReceiver的代码。您不应该使用C2DMessaging类，当然也不应该从线程中使用（顺便说一句，不要使用线程，使用带有回调或意图服务的异步任务） 不管怎样，既然C2DM已经被弃用，您应该看看
玩得开心：）另外，我想指出的是，我确实成功地收到了id，并将regId发布到了服务器上。很遗憾，在这里遇到了同样的问题，它没有停止。
import java.io.IOException;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.IntentService;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* Base class for C2D message receiver. Includes constants for the strings used
* in the protocol.
*/
public abstract class C2DMBaseReceiver extends IntentService {
private static final String C2DM_RETRY = "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RETRY";
public static final String REGISTRATION_CALLBACK_INTENT = "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION";
private static final String C2DM_INTENT = "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE";
private static final String TAG = "MyApp";
// Extras in the registration callback intents.
public static final String EXTRA_UNREGISTERED = "unregistered";
public static final String EXTRA_ERROR = "error";
public static final String EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID = "registration_id";
public static final String ERR_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE = "SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE";
public static final String ERR_ACCOUNT_MISSING = "ACCOUNT_MISSING";
public static final String ERR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED = "AUTHENTICATION_FAILED";
public static final String ERR_TOO_MANY_REGISTRATIONS = "TOO_MANY_REGISTRATIONS";
public static final String ERR_INVALID_PARAMETERS = "INVALID_PARAMETERS";
public static final String ERR_INVALID_SENDER = "INVALID_SENDER";
public static final String ERR_PHONE_REGISTRATION_ERROR = "PHONE_REGISTRATION_ERROR";
private static final String WAKELOCK_KEY = "MyApp";
private static PowerManager.WakeLock mWakeLock;
private final String senderId;
/**
* The C2DMReceiver class must create a no-arg constructor and pass the
* sender id to be used for registration.
*/
public C2DMBaseReceiver(String senderId) {
// senderId is used as base name for threads, etc.
super(senderId);
this.senderId = senderId;
}
/**
* Called when a cloud message has been received.
*/
protected abstract void onMessage(Context context, Intent intent);
/**
* Called on registration error. Override to provide better error messages.
*
* This is called in the context of a Service - no dialog or UI.
*/
public abstract void onError(Context context, String errorId);
/**
* Called when a registration token has been received.
*/
public void onRegistered(Context context, String registrationId)
throws IOException {
// registrationId will also be saved
}
/**
* Called when the device has been unregistered.
*/
public void onUnregistered(Context context) {
}
@Override
public final void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
try {
Context context = getApplicationContext();
if (intent.getAction().equals(REGISTRATION_CALLBACK_INTENT)) {
handleRegistration(context, intent);
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(C2DM_INTENT)) {
onMessage(context, intent);
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(C2DM_RETRY)) {
C2DMessaging.register(context, senderId);
}
} finally {
// Release the power lock, so phone can get back to sleep.
// The lock is reference counted by default, so multiple
// messages are ok.
// If the onMessage() needs to spawn a thread or do something else,
// it should use it's own lock.
mWakeLock.release();
}
}
/**
* Called from the broadcast receiver. Will process the received intent,
* call handleMessage(), registered(), etc. in background threads, with a
* wake lock, while keeping the service alive.
*/
static void runIntentInService(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (mWakeLock == null) {
// This is called from BroadcastReceiver, there is no init.
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
mWakeLock = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK,
WAKELOCK_KEY);
}
mWakeLock.acquire();
// Use a naming convention, similar with how permissions and intents are
// used. Alternatives are introspection or an ugly use of statics.
String receiver = context.getPackageName() + ".c2dm.MyC2dmReceiver";
intent.setClassName(context, receiver);
context.startService(intent);
}
private void handleRegistration(final Context context, Intent intent) {
final String registrationId = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
String error = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_ERROR);
String removed = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_UNREGISTERED);
if (Log.isLoggable(TAG, Log.DEBUG)) {
Log.d(TAG, "dmControl: registrationId = " + registrationId
+ ", error = " + error + ", removed = " + removed);
}
if (removed != null) {
// Remember we are unregistered
C2DMessaging.clearRegistrationId(context);
onUnregistered(context);
return;
} else if (error != null) {
// we are not registered, can try again
C2DMessaging.clearRegistrationId(context);
// Registration failed
Log.e(TAG, "Registration error " + error);
onError(context, error);
if ("SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE".equals(error)) {
long backoffTimeMs = C2DMessaging.getBackoff(context);
Log.d(TAG, "Scheduling registration retry, backoff = "
+ backoffTimeMs);
Intent retryIntent = new Intent(C2DM_RETRY);
PendingIntent retryPIntent = PendingIntent
.getBroadcast(context, 0 /* requestCode */, retryIntent,
0 /* flags */);
AlarmManager am = (AlarmManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
am.set(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME, backoffTimeMs,
retryPIntent);
// Next retry should wait longer.
backoffTimeMs *= 2;
C2DMessaging.setBackoff(context, backoffTimeMs);
}
} else {
try {
onRegistered(context, registrationId);
C2DMessaging.setRegistrationId(context, registrationId);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Log.e(TAG, "Registration error " + ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
}