Android Appium:Ruby:gem中的加载错误

加载此

require relative

元素时出错。有什么办法解决吗

我已经尝试过搜索android sdk，查找

require relative

中提到的以下内容，是否有我应该放置的任何文件来完成这项工作？>

require 'appium_lib'
require_relative './libs/adbManager'
require_relative './libs/error_handler'
require_relative './libs/android_manifest_parser'

错误：

cannot load such file -- /Users/jain/Documents/fslearning-android/Features/Support/libs/adbManager (LoadError)
/Users/jain/Documents/fslearning-android/Features/Support/hooks.rb:2:in `require_relative'
/Users/jain/Documents/fslearning-android/Features/Support/hooks.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/rb_support/rb_language.rb:96:in `load'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/rb_support/rb_language.rb:96:in `load_code_file'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime/support_code.rb:142:in `load_file'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime/support_code.rb:84:in `block in load_files!'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime/support_code.rb:83:in `each'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime/support_code.rb:83:in `load_files!'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime.rb:253:in `load_step_definitions'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime.rb:61:in `run!'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/cli/main.rb:32:in `execute!'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/bin/cucumber:8:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/bin/cucumber:22:in `load'
/usr/local/bin/cucumber:22:in `<main>'

无法加载此类文件--/Users/jain/Documents/fslearning-android/Features/Support/libs/adbManager（加载错误）
/Users/jain/Documents/fslearning-android/Features/Support/hooks.rb:2:in'require_-relative'
/Users/jain/Documents/fslearning-android/Features/Support/hooks.rb:2:in`'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/rb_support/rb_language.rb:96:in'load'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/rb_support/rb_language.rb:96:在“加载代码文件”中
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime/support_code.rb:142:在“加载文件”中
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime/support_code.rb:84:in`block in load_files！'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime/support_code.rb:83:in'each'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime/support_code.rb:83:在“加载文件”中
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime.rb:253:在“加载步骤定义”中
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/runtime.rb:61:in'run！'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/lib/cucumber/cli/main.rb:32:in'execute！'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/cucumber-2.4.0/bin/cucumber:8:in`'
/usr/local/bin/CUMBURE:22:在“装载”中
/usr/local/bin/cucumber:22:in`'

您请求我提供帮助，但除了您最初发布的错误之外，我可以给您一些一般性建议，因为我对appium本身没有经验，而且前提条件太高，无法尝试

你从哪里得到你正在制作的require_亲戚的代码？ 我在网上找不到多少文档。他们应该参考gems或ruby文件。 对于gem（如

需要'appium_lib'

），您需要满足先决条件（仅限iOs？、gem已安装？等），对于ruby脚本文件，您可以检查文件在文件系统中的位置，最好使用文件扩展名

.rb

例如

require_relative./libs/adbManager.rb'

将是一个位于主脚本的子文件夹libs中的文件，名为

adbManager.rb

如果它是appium的一部分，它更像是

require 'appium_lib/adbManager'

---

谢谢你的回复，我在从IDE复制到这里的时候，不知怎的错过了引用。即使使用引号也是一样的错误。正如我从你的回答中看到的，

require\u relative

正在加载一个特定的文件，我想知道，上面在

require\u relative

中提到的文件是否是

appium\u lib

的一部分？知道吗？我知道那些是什么。这些只是引用另一个文件，从一个文件到另一个文件调用一个方法。现在我感到很尴尬，因为我不知道这个概念。