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Android 内容提供商没有这样的表_Android_Android Contentprovider_Sqliteopenhelper_Sqlite - Fatal编程技术网

Android 内容提供商没有这样的表

Android 内容提供商没有这样的表,android,android-contentprovider,sqliteopenhelper,sqlite,Android,Android Contentprovider,Sqliteopenhelper,Sqlite,我完全迷路了。。。这是我的密码: public class MainContentProvider extends ContentProvider { //DataBase private WordsOpenHelper db_words; private CategoryOpenHelper db_category; //helper Strings to build the URI private static String AUTHORITY = "com.ivanvoynov.dict

我完全迷路了。。。这是我的密码:

public class MainContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
//DataBase
private WordsOpenHelper db_words;
private CategoryOpenHelper db_category;

//helper Strings to build the URI
private static String AUTHORITY = "com.ivanvoynov.dictionary.ContentProvider";
private static String BASE_PATH_WORDS = WordsOpenHelper.TABLE_NAME;
private static String BASE_PATH_CATEGORY = CategoryOpenHelper.TABLE_NAME;

//Content URI and the data types MIME
public static final Uri CONTENT_URI_WORDS = Uri.parse("content://" + AUTHORITY + "/" + BASE_PATH_WORDS);
public static final Uri CONTENT_URI_CATEGORY = Uri.parse("content://" + AUTHORITY + "/" + BASE_PATH_CATEGORY);
public static final String CONTENT_TYPE = ContentResolver.CURSOR_DIR_BASE_TYPE + BASE_PATH_WORDS;
public static final String CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE = ContentResolver.CURSOR_ITEM_BASE_TYPE + BASE_PATH_WORDS;

//our private variable to help match the URI types
private static final int ALL_ROWS_WORDS = 0;
private static final int ID_ROW_WORDS = 1;
private static final int ALL_ROWS_CATEGORY = 2;
private static final int ID_ROW_CATEGORY = 3;


//our URI matcher class to match our uri's
private static final UriMatcher sUriMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);
static{
    sUriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH_WORDS, ALL_ROWS_WORDS);
    sUriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH_WORDS + "/#", ID_ROW_WORDS);
    sUriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH_CATEGORY, ALL_ROWS_CATEGORY);
    sUriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, BASE_PATH_CATEGORY + "/#", ID_ROW_CATEGORY);
}

@Override
public boolean onCreate() {
    db_words = new WordsOpenHelper(getContext());
    db_category = new CategoryOpenHelper(getContext());
    return false;
}

@Override
public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder) {
    //create the query builder
    SQLiteQueryBuilder queryBuilder = new SQLiteQueryBuilder();


    //our database initialization
    SQLiteDatabase database;
    Cursor cursor;

    //implement check column projection later on...

    //implement all of them to return all with specific crap.
    int uriType = sUriMatcher.match(uri);
    switch (uriType){
        case ALL_ROWS_WORDS:
            //all words are asked
            database = db_words.getWritableDatabase();
            queryBuilder.setTables(WordsOpenHelper.TABLE_NAME);
            cursor = queryBuilder.query(database, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null, sortOrder);

            cursor.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), uri);
            return cursor;

        case ALL_ROWS_CATEGORY:
            //all words are asked
            database = db_category.getWritableDatabase();
            queryBuilder.setTables(db_category.TABLE_NAME);
            cursor = queryBuilder.query(database, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null, sortOrder);

            cursor.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), uri);
            return cursor;

        case ID_ROW_WORDS:
            //append to the table a new thing
            queryBuilder.setTables(db_words.TABLE_NAME);
            queryBuilder.appendWhere(db_words.KEY_ROW_ID + "=" + uri.getLastPathSegment());
            database = db_words.getWritableDatabase();
            cursor = queryBuilder.query(database, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null, sortOrder);

            cursor.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), uri);
            return cursor;
        case ID_ROW_CATEGORY:
            //this is the category's row id selection
            queryBuilder.setTables(db_category.TABLE_NAME);
            queryBuilder.appendWhere(db_category.KEY_ROW_ID + "=" + uri.getLastPathSegment());
            database = db_category.getWritableDatabase();
            cursor = queryBuilder.query(database, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null, sortOrder);

            cursor.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), uri);
            return cursor;
        default:
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI: " + uri + "URI TYPE = " + uriType);
    }
}
这是Open helper:

public class WordsOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper{

    //general info about the DataBase
    public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "dictionary.db";
    public static final String TABLE_NAME = "vocabulary";
    private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;

    //DataBase columns
    public static final String KEY_ROW_ID = "_id";
    public static final String KEY_WORD = "word";
    public static final String KEY_DEFINITION = "definition";
    public static final String KEY_EXAMPLES = "examples";
    public static final String KEY_DIFFICULTY = "difficulty"; //new term
    public static final String KEY_SUBCATEGORY = "subcategory"; //new
    public static final String KEY_COLOR = "color"; //new
    public static final String KEY_LEARNED_FLAG = "learned_flag"; //new
    public static final String KEY_ARCHIVED_FLAG = "archived_flag"; //new
    public static final String KEY_TIMES_VIEWED = "times_viewed"; //count
    public static final String KEY_TIMES_CORRECT = "times_correct"; //new coint
    public static final String KEY_TIMES_INCORRECT = "times_incorrect"; //new
    public static final String KEY_TIMES_SKIPPED = "times_skipped"; //new
    public static final String KEY_LANGUAGE = "language"; //newone
    public static final String KEY_SYNONYMS = "synonyms";
    public static final String KEY_PART_OF_SPEECH = "part_of_speech";
    public static final String KEY_CATEGORIES = "categories";
    public static final String KEY_RECENT_FLAG = "recent_flag";
    public static final String KEY_UNDEFINED_FLAG = "defined_flag";

    //projection used in conjunction with other crap to form URI
    public static final String[] PROJECTION = new String[]{
            KEY_ROW_ID,
            KEY_WORD,
            KEY_DEFINITION,
            KEY_DIFFICULTY,
            KEY_EXAMPLES,
            KEY_SYNONYMS,
            KEY_PART_OF_SPEECH,
            KEY_CATEGORIES,
            KEY_RECENT_FLAG,
            KEY_UNDEFINED_FLAG,
            KEY_SUBCATEGORY,
            KEY_COLOR,
            KEY_LEARNED_FLAG,
            KEY_ARCHIVED_FLAG,
            KEY_TIMES_VIEWED,
            KEY_TIMES_CORRECT,
            KEY_TIMES_INCORRECT,
            KEY_TIMES_SKIPPED,
            KEY_LANGUAGE
    };

    //the table raw SQLite command to create it.
    private static final String DICTIONARY_TABLE_CREATE =
            "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_NAME + " ("
                    + KEY_ROW_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "
                    + KEY_WORD + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_DEFINITION + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_DIFFICULTY + " INTEGER,"
                    + KEY_EXAMPLES + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_SYNONYMS + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_PART_OF_SPEECH +" TEXT, "
                    + KEY_CATEGORIES + " TEXT, "
                    + KEY_RECENT_FLAG + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_UNDEFINED_FLAG + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_SUBCATEGORY + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_COLOR + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_LEARNED_FLAG + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_ARCHIVED_FLAG + " TEXT,"
                    + KEY_TIMES_VIEWED + " INTEGER,"
                    + KEY_TIMES_CORRECT + " INTEGER,"
                    + KEY_TIMES_INCORRECT + " INTEGER,"
                    + KEY_TIMES_SKIPPED + " INTEGER,"
                    + KEY_LANGUAGE + " TEXT "
                    + ");";


    public WordsOpenHelper(Context context) {
        super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        db.execSQL(DICTIONARY_TABLE_CREATE);
    }

    @Override
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVerson, int newVersion){
        //delete the table if it exists when upgrading
        db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME);
        onCreate(db);
    }
}
我不断发现这个错误:

Caused by: android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException: no such table: vocabulary (code 1): , while compiling: SELECT _id, word, definition, difficulty, examples, synonyms, part_of_speech, categories, recent_flag, defined_flag, subcategory, color, learned_flag, archived_flag, times_viewed, times_correct, times_incorrect, times_skipped, language FROM vocabulary
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativePrepareStatement(Native Method)
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.acquirePreparedStatement(SQLiteConnection.java:889)
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.prepare(SQLiteConnection.java:500)
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.prepare(SQLiteSession.java:588)
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteProgram.<init>(SQLiteProgram.java:58)
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQuery.<init>(SQLiteQuery.java:37)
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDirectCursorDriver.query(SQLiteDirectCursorDriver.java:44)
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.rawQueryWithFactory(SQLiteDatabase.java:1314)
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQueryBuilder.query(SQLiteQueryBuilder.java:400)
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQueryBuilder.query(SQLiteQueryBuilder.java:294)
        at com.ivanvoynov.dictionary.ContentProvider.MainContentProvider.query(MainContentProvider.java:80)
原因:android.database.sqlite.sqlite异常:无此表:词汇表(代码1):,编译时:选择id、单词、定义、难度、示例、同义词、词性、类别、最近的\u标志、定义的\u标志、子类别、颜色、学习的\u标志、存档的\u标志、查看的次数、更正的次数、不正确的次数、跳过的次数,词汇中的语言
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativePrepareStatement(本机方法)
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.acquirePreparedStatement(SQLiteConnection.java:889)
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.prepare(SQLiteConnection.java:500)
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.prepare(SQLiteSession.java:588)
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteProgram.(SQLiteProgram.java:58)
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQuery(SQLiteQuery.java:37)
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDirectCursorDriver.query(SQLiteDirectCursorDriver.java:44)
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.rawQueryWithFactory(SQLiteDatabase.java:1314)
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQueryBuilder.query(SQLiteQueryBuilder.java:400)
位于android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQueryBuilder.query(SQLiteQueryBuilder.java:294)
在com.ivanvoynov.dictionary.ContentProvider.MainContentProvider.query(MainContentProvider.java:80)上

我浪费了整个晚上。。。据我所知,该表尚未创建。我不明白为什么它没有被创造出来。当我重新安装应用程序时,这是我一直得到的。

根据评论,您有两个使用相同数据库文件的数据库助手。下面是发生的情况:

  • Helper 1数据库是在第一次调用
    getWritableDatabase()
    时创建的。将调用帮助程序的
    onCreate()
    。数据库文件的版本设置为
    database\u version

  • 助手2的数据库在调用其
    getWritableDatabase()
    时打开。数据库文件已存在且版本正确,因此未调用
    onUpgrade()
    onCreate()
    。但是这个数据库没有helper2的表


  • 解决方案:每个数据库文件只有一个数据库帮助器。您可以在一个帮助程序中有多个表。

    根据注释,您有两个使用相同数据库文件的数据库帮助程序。下面是发生的情况:

  • Helper 1数据库是在第一次调用
    getWritableDatabase()
    时创建的。将调用帮助程序的
    onCreate()
    。数据库文件的版本设置为
    database\u version

  • 助手2的数据库在调用其
    getWritableDatabase()
    时打开。数据库文件已存在且版本正确,因此未调用
    onUpgrade()
    onCreate()
    。但是这个数据库没有helper2的表


  • 解决方案:每个数据库文件只有一个数据库帮助器。您可以在一个帮助程序中有多个表。

    卸载应用程序,以便删除旧版本的数据库,并再次运行
    onCreate()
    。这没有帮助,它总是卡在queryBuilder.query()函数上。似乎open helper在内容提供商访问该表之前没有创建该表……另一个数据库helper是什么?它是否使用了相同的数据库文件?请将数据库作为参数和类型运行sqlite3。schema@laalto对的确谢谢你,我真傻,竟然复制了数据库助手并拥有了两个。基本上,当创建第二个数据库时(都使用相同的数据库名称),它会将前一个数据库与其表一起删除。解决方案:将两个数据库打开帮助程序合并为一个。再次感谢;)卸载你的应用程序,以便删除旧版本的数据库,并再次运行
    onCreate()
    。这没有帮助,它总是卡在queryBuilder.query()函数上。似乎open helper在内容提供商访问该表之前没有创建该表……另一个数据库helper是什么?它是否使用了相同的数据库文件?请将数据库作为参数和类型运行sqlite3。schema@laalto对的确谢谢你,我真傻,竟然复制了数据库助手并拥有了两个。基本上,当创建第二个数据库时(都使用相同的数据库名称),它会将前一个数据库与其表一起删除。解决方案:将两个数据库打开帮助程序合并为一个。再次感谢;)