错误：尝试调用虚拟方法'；java.lang.Object android.content.Context.getSystemService（java.lang.String）和#x27；关于空对象引用

在这里，我使用

getView

方法中的以下语句将XML代码膨胀为java对象：

convertview= LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.model,parent,false); 

我的适配器如下所示：

public class CustomAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    Context context;
    ArrayList<Spacecraft> space;

    public CustomAdapter(MainActivity mainActivity, ArrayList<Spacecraft> space) {
        this.context = context;
        this.space = space;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return space.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int i) {
        return space.get(i);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int i) {
        return i;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int i, View convertview, ViewGroup parent) {

        if (convertview==null)
        {
            convertview= LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.model,parent,false);
        }
        TextView name = (TextView) convertview.findViewById(R.id.txtd_name);
        TextView desc = (TextView) convertview.findViewById(R.id.txtd_desc);

        final Spacecraft s = (Spacecraft) this.getItem(i);
        name.setText(s.getMovie_name());
        desc.setText(s.getMovie_desc());

        convertview.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Toast.makeText(context, s.getMovie_name(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        return convertview;
    }
}

然后抛出错误

12-29 21:26:58.869 16101-16101/com.application.custom_lstview E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.application.custom_lstview, PID: 16101
java.lang.NullPointerException: 
Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.Object android.content.Context.getSystemService(java.lang.String)' on a null object reference


at android.view.LayoutInflater.from(LayoutInflater.java:219)
at com.application.custom_lstview.view.CustomAdapter.getView(CustomAdapter.java:50)
at android.widget.AbsListView.obtainView(AbsListView.java:2467)
at android.widget.ListView.makeAndAddView(ListView.java:1894)
at android.widget.ListView.fillDown(ListView.java:710)
at android.widget.ListView.fillFromTop(ListView.java:771)
at android.widget.ListView.layoutChildren(ListView.java:1695)
at android.widget.AbsListView.onLayout(AbsListView.java:2230)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.RelativeLayout.onLayout(RelativeLayout.java:1195)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:639)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:574)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.support.v7.widget.ActionBarOverlayLayout.onLayout(ActionBarOverlayLayout.java:437)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:639)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:574)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1959)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1813)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1722)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:639)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:574)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performLayout(ViewRootImpl.java:2484)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:2181)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1293)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:6599)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:800)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:603)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:572)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:786)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:815)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:104)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:194)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5637)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:959)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:754)

---

有什么能帮我解决上述问题吗？

在构造函数中，您正在将

上下文设置为自身。我想您想要的是将其设置为
mainActivity
：

public CustomAdapter(MainActivity mainActivity, ArrayList<Spacecraft> space) {
    this.context = mainActivity; // Before: this.context = context;
    this.space = space;
}

public CustomAdapter（MainActivity MainActivity，ArrayList空间）{
this.context=mainActivity；//之前：this.context=context；
这个空间=空间；
}

12-29 21:26:58.869 16101-16101/com.application.custom_lstview E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.application.custom_lstview, PID: 16101
java.lang.NullPointerException: 
Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.Object android.content.Context.getSystemService(java.lang.String)' on a null object reference


at android.view.LayoutInflater.from(LayoutInflater.java:219)
at com.application.custom_lstview.view.CustomAdapter.getView(CustomAdapter.java:50)
at android.widget.AbsListView.obtainView(AbsListView.java:2467)
at android.widget.ListView.makeAndAddView(ListView.java:1894)
at android.widget.ListView.fillDown(ListView.java:710)
at android.widget.ListView.fillFromTop(ListView.java:771)
at android.widget.ListView.layoutChildren(ListView.java:1695)
at android.widget.AbsListView.onLayout(AbsListView.java:2230)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.RelativeLayout.onLayout(RelativeLayout.java:1195)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:639)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:574)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.support.v7.widget.ActionBarOverlayLayout.onLayout(ActionBarOverlayLayout.java:437)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:639)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:574)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1959)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1813)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1722)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:639)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:574)
at android.view.View.layout(View.java:16001)
at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:5181)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performLayout(ViewRootImpl.java:2484)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:2181)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1293)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:6599)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:800)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:603)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:572)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:786)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:815)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:104)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:194)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5637)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:959)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:754)

public CustomAdapter(MainActivity mainActivity, ArrayList<Spacecraft> space) {
    this.context = mainActivity; // Before: this.context = context;
    this.space = space;
}