Appium-关闭一个iOS应用程序并重新打开另一个应用程序

我有以下场景需要自动化。如何通过Appium实现这一点

1. Launch my application register a user with an gmail id.
2. Close the application.
3. Launch Safari browser and navigate to gmail login
4. Click on the registration link.

这里，挑战的部分是第2点和第3点。 可以断开Appium会话吗？

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Appium能否为Safari这样的预装应用程序启动新会话？

您可以使用相同的Appium服务器实例。无需终止服务器，但可能需要使用两个不同的驱动程序实例

  AppiumDriverLocalService service;

    IOSDriver iosDriver;

        public void setUp() throws IOException {
            service = AppiumDriverLocalService.buildDefaultService();
            service.start();
        }    

        public void startMyApplication(){
            DesiredCapabilities dc = new DesiredCapabilities();
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "iPhone");
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.UDID, "3838n838fn38jf8n838ffabcdefg");
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PLATFORM_NAME, MobilePlatform.IOS);
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, "com.your_package.name");

            iosDriver = new IOSDriver("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", dc);
        }

        public void testMyGoogleLoginOnMyApplication(){
          //I intend to do something here
          //Once i am finished, I close my application
          iosDriver.quit();
        }

        public void startSafari(){
            DesiredCapabilities dc = new DesiredCapabilities();
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "iPhone");
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.UDID, "3838n838fn38jf8n838ffabcdefg");
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PLATFORM_NAME, MobilePlatform.IOS);
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, "com.safari_package.name");

            iosDriver = new IOSDriver("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", dc);
        }

        public void testSafari(){
          //I intend to go to google and do stuff
          //Once i am finished, I close my application
          iosDriver.quit();
        }

        public void finished(){
            service.stop();
        }

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您可以只使用相同的appium服务器实例。无需终止服务器，但可能需要使用两个不同的驱动程序实例

  AppiumDriverLocalService service;

    IOSDriver iosDriver;

        public void setUp() throws IOException {
            service = AppiumDriverLocalService.buildDefaultService();
            service.start();
        }    

        public void startMyApplication(){
            DesiredCapabilities dc = new DesiredCapabilities();
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "iPhone");
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.UDID, "3838n838fn38jf8n838ffabcdefg");
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PLATFORM_NAME, MobilePlatform.IOS);
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, "com.your_package.name");

            iosDriver = new IOSDriver("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", dc);
        }

        public void testMyGoogleLoginOnMyApplication(){
          //I intend to do something here
          //Once i am finished, I close my application
          iosDriver.quit();
        }

        public void startSafari(){
            DesiredCapabilities dc = new DesiredCapabilities();
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "iPhone");
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.UDID, "3838n838fn38jf8n838ffabcdefg");
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PLATFORM_NAME, MobilePlatform.IOS);
            dc.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, "com.safari_package.name");

            iosDriver = new IOSDriver("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", dc);
        }

        public void testSafari(){
          //I intend to go to google and do stuff
          //Once i am finished, I close my application
          iosDriver.quit();
        }

        public void finished(){
            service.stop();
        }

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刚刚发现了一个适用于所有iOS版本和Xcode版本的解决方案：

驱动程序。后台应用程序（-1）

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从跳板中，找到图标并单击它

刚刚发现了一个适用于所有iOS版本和Xcode版本的解决方案：

驱动程序。后台应用程序（-1）

---

从跳板中，找到图标并单击它

我试试这个。如何获取safari、gmail等应用程序的包名？下面是一个工具。我试试这个。如何获取safari、gmail等应用程序的包名？下面是一个工具。