Azure devops Azure DevOps如何通过REST API编辑Wiki页面

Azure devops Azure DevOps如何通过REST API编辑Wiki页面,azure-devops,azure-devops-rest-api,azure-devops-server-2019,Azure Devops,Azure Devops Rest Api,Azure Devops Server 2019,我想通过RESTAPI(Azure DevOps服务器2019.0.1)编辑Azure DevOps wiki页面 运行此PowerShell脚本时: #VARIABLES $api = "api-version=5.0" $root = "http://136.202.18.216:8070/Samples" $personalToken = "uwawlzqp6j7i1nd5dasspwkwp63tr2w2sxb5563zrla2bivynbza" #AUTHORIZATION $toke

我想通过RESTAPI(Azure DevOps服务器2019.0.1)编辑Azure DevOps wiki页面

运行此PowerShell脚本时:

#VARIABLES
$api = "api-version=5.0"
$root = "http://136.202.18.216:8070/Samples"
$personalToken = "uwawlzqp6j7i1nd5dasspwkwp63tr2w2sxb5563zrla2bivynbza"

#AUTHORIZATION
$token = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(":$($personalToken)"))
$headers = @{
    "Authorization" = ('Basic {0}' -f $token)
    "If-Match"      = '*'
}

#PROJECT VARIABLES
$project = "Framework%20A"
$pageToUpdate = "/Seite2"

#BODY
$body = @"
    {
        "content": "Hello"
    }
"@

#GET
$url = "$root/$project/_apis/wiki/wikis/2e887fde-ce76-4180-aa8d-f26ed4799eb3/pages?version=wikiMaster&path=$pageToUpdate&includeContent=True&$api"
$content = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Get -ContentType "application/json" -Headers $headers
Write-Host "$($content.path) = $($content.content)" -ForegroundColor Yellow

#PUT
$url = "$root/$project/_apis/wiki/wikis/2e887fde-ce76-4180-aa8d-f26ed4799eb3/pages?version=wikiMaster&path=$pageToUpdate&$api"
$update = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Put -ContentType "application/json" -Headers $header -Body $body -Verbose
Write-Host $update.content -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit(0)
/Seite2 = Seite 2 Content
AUSFÜHRLICH: PUT http://136.202.18.216:8070/Samples/Framework A/_apis/wiki/wikis/2e887fde-ce76-4180-aa8d-f26ed4799eb3/pages?version=wikiMaster&path=/Seite2&api-version=5.0 with -1-byte payload
Invoke-RestMethod: {"$ id": "1", "innerException": null, "message": "The required \" IfMatch \ "header specified in the request is an invalid page version Version of the
Wiki page as \ "IfMatch \" header for the request. \ R \ nParameterName: IfMatch "," typeName ":" Microsoft.TeamFoundation.SourceControl.WebServer.InvalidArgumentValueException,
Microsoft.TeamFoundation.SourceControl.WebServer "," TypeKey ":" InvalidArgumentValueException "," error code ": 0," eventId ": 0}
In C:\Users\mkober\Desktop\Azure DevOps Skripte (Bearbeitung)\WikiAPI.ps1:34 Zeichen:11
+ $update = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Put -ContentType "appli ...
+           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (System.Net.HttpWebRequest:HttpWebRequest) [Invoke-RestMethod], WebException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebCmdletWebResponseException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.InvokeRestMethodCommand
控制台输出为:

#VARIABLES
$api = "api-version=5.0"
$root = "http://136.202.18.216:8070/Samples"
$personalToken = "uwawlzqp6j7i1nd5dasspwkwp63tr2w2sxb5563zrla2bivynbza"

#AUTHORIZATION
$token = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(":$($personalToken)"))
$headers = @{
    "Authorization" = ('Basic {0}' -f $token)
    "If-Match"      = '*'
}

#PROJECT VARIABLES
$project = "Framework%20A"
$pageToUpdate = "/Seite2"

#BODY
$body = @"
    {
        "content": "Hello"
    }
"@

#GET
$url = "$root/$project/_apis/wiki/wikis/2e887fde-ce76-4180-aa8d-f26ed4799eb3/pages?version=wikiMaster&path=$pageToUpdate&includeContent=True&$api"
$content = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Get -ContentType "application/json" -Headers $headers
Write-Host "$($content.path) = $($content.content)" -ForegroundColor Yellow

#PUT
$url = "$root/$project/_apis/wiki/wikis/2e887fde-ce76-4180-aa8d-f26ed4799eb3/pages?version=wikiMaster&path=$pageToUpdate&$api"
$update = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Put -ContentType "application/json" -Headers $header -Body $body -Verbose
Write-Host $update.content -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit(0)
/Seite2 = Seite 2 Content
AUSFÜHRLICH: PUT http://136.202.18.216:8070/Samples/Framework A/_apis/wiki/wikis/2e887fde-ce76-4180-aa8d-f26ed4799eb3/pages?version=wikiMaster&path=/Seite2&api-version=5.0 with -1-byte payload
Invoke-RestMethod: {"$ id": "1", "innerException": null, "message": "The required \" IfMatch \ "header specified in the request is an invalid page version Version of the
Wiki page as \ "IfMatch \" header for the request. \ R \ nParameterName: IfMatch "," typeName ":" Microsoft.TeamFoundation.SourceControl.WebServer.InvalidArgumentValueException,
Microsoft.TeamFoundation.SourceControl.WebServer "," TypeKey ":" InvalidArgumentValueException "," error code ": 0," eventId ": 0}
In C:\Users\mkober\Desktop\Azure DevOps Skripte (Bearbeitung)\WikiAPI.ps1:34 Zeichen:11
+ $update = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Put -ContentType "appli ...
+           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (System.Net.HttpWebRequest:HttpWebRequest) [Invoke-RestMethod], WebException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebCmdletWebResponseException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.InvokeRestMethodCommand
第一行
/Seite2=Seite2 Content
是从我要编辑的页面成功获取
请求的结果。
put
请求发生错误。我做错了什么

更新:(工作示例)


If Match
标题中,您不能只将
'*'
放在那里,您需要将页面的
ETag
放在那里

你是怎么得到的?在第一次
GET
调用use
Invoke WebRequest
(instaed of
Invoke RestMethod
)中,现在在响应中还将得到headers响应,其中存在
ETag

$page = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $url ...........
$etag = $page.Headers.ETag
$headers = @{
    "Authorizaion = ....."
    "If-Match" = $etag
}

现在,第二个
调用rest方法将用于更新页面。

非常感谢Shayki,我用工作示例更新了我的问题。向你问好。