C# 将命令属性添加到任何自定义控件
我可以用下面的代码导航到另一个视图。我想使用tabControl和自定义控件进行导航,但没有用于绑定myCommand的命令属性。 那么,如何将命令绑定到自定义控件C# 将命令属性添加到任何自定义控件,c#,wpf,mvvm,icommand,C#,Wpf,Mvvm,Icommand,我可以用下面的代码导航到另一个视图。我想使用tabControl和自定义控件进行导航,但没有用于绑定myCommand的命令属性。 那么,如何将命令绑定到自定义控件 <Button Command="{Binding myCommand}" Content="Nav"/> 1.还有什么需要绑定的吗? 2.如何将命令属性添加到自定义控件?CustomControls和UserControls 为命令创建DependencyProperty public class MyControl
<Button Command="{Binding myCommand}" Content="Nav"/>
1.还有什么需要绑定的吗?
2.如何将命令属性添加到自定义控件?CustomControls和UserControls
为命令创建DependencyProperty
public class MyControl : Control
{
static MyControl()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(MyControl), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(MyControl)));
}
public ICommand Command
{
get { return (ICommand)GetValue(CommandProperty); }
set { SetValue(CommandProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty CommandProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"Command",
typeof(ICommand),
typeof(MyControl),
new PropertyMetadata(null, OnCommandPropertyChanged));
private static void OnCommandPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
MyControl control = d as MyControl;
if (control == null) return;
control.MouseLeftButtonDown -= OnControlLeftClick;
control.MouseLeftButtonDown += OnControlLeftClick;
}
private static void OnControlLeftClick(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
MyControl control = sender as MyControl;
if (control == null || control.Command == null) return;
ICommand command = control.Command;
if (command.CanExecute(null))
command.Execute(null);
}
}
xaml:
xaml:
您可以将事件更改为MouseLeftButtonDown以外的内容,如果需要,可以为CommandParameter添加DependencyProperty AttachedProperty。CustomControls和UserControls
为命令创建DependencyProperty
public class MyControl : Control
{
static MyControl()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(MyControl), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(MyControl)));
}
public ICommand Command
{
get { return (ICommand)GetValue(CommandProperty); }
set { SetValue(CommandProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty CommandProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"Command",
typeof(ICommand),
typeof(MyControl),
new PropertyMetadata(null, OnCommandPropertyChanged));
private static void OnCommandPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
MyControl control = d as MyControl;
if (control == null) return;
control.MouseLeftButtonDown -= OnControlLeftClick;
control.MouseLeftButtonDown += OnControlLeftClick;
}
private static void OnControlLeftClick(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
MyControl control = sender as MyControl;
if (control == null || control.Command == null) return;
ICommand command = control.Command;
if (command.CanExecute(null))
command.Execute(null);
}
}
xaml:
xaml:
您可以将事件更改为MouseLeftButtonDown以外的内容,如果需要,可以为CommandParameter添加DependencyProperty AttachedProperty。每个UIElement都有所谓的 输入绑定支持将命令绑定到输入设备。例如,MouseBinding实现输入绑定,其中包含鼠标设备特有的属性
因此,不要注册新命令和命令参数DP并处理事件来触发命令,而是尝试使用现成的功能,每个UIElement都有所谓的 输入绑定支持将命令绑定到输入设备。例如,MouseBinding实现输入绑定,其中包含鼠标设备特有的属性
因此,与其注册新命令和命令参数DP并处理事件以触发命令,不如尝试使用现成的功能@Ash:我熟悉输入绑定,我同意完整的答案应该包括这一点。撇开添加CommandProperty的问题不谈,我发现在我的自定义控件上有CommandProperty更方便,尽管我们可以在按钮上不使用InputBindings。还考虑到除了键盘/鼠标输入之外,还有可能执行命令。@ AH:我熟悉输入绑定,我同意一个完整的答案应该包括这个。撇开添加CommandProperty的问题不谈,我发现在我的自定义控件上有CommandProperty更方便,尽管我们可以在按钮上不使用InputBindings。还考虑到除了键盘/鼠标输入之外,有可能执行命令。
public static class ExecutesCommandOnLeftClickBehavior
{
public static ICommand GetCommand(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (ICommand)obj.GetValue(CommandProperty);
}
public static void SetCommand(DependencyObject obj, ICommand value)
{
obj.SetValue(CommandProperty, value);
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty CommandProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"Command",
typeof(ICommand),
typeof(ExecutesCommandOnLeftClickBehavior),
new PropertyMetadata(null, OnCommandPropertyChanged));
private static void OnCommandPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
UIElement element = d as UIElement;
if (element == null) return;
element.MouseLeftButtonDown -= OnMouseLeftButtonDown;
element.MouseLeftButtonDown += OnMouseLeftButtonDown;
}
private static void OnMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
UIElement element = sender as UIElement;
if (element == null) return;
ICommand command = GetCommand(element);
if (command == null) return;
if (command.CanExecute(null))
command.Execute(null);
}
}
<Grid local:ExecutesCommandOnLeftClickBehavior.Command="{Binding SomeCommand}"/>
<Label Content="new">
<Label.InputBindings>
<MouseBinding Gesture="LeftClick"
Command="{Binding Path=myCommand}"
CommandParameter="smth"/>
</Label.InputBindings>
</Label>