C# 在Visual studio 2008中尝试编辑UI时发生WPF设计器异常

我的机器上安装了带有.NET3.5SP1的VS2008，我编写了一个带有两个ListView和数据绑定的简单应用程序，我的应用程序编译得很好，我能够运行它，但当我试图打开designer编辑控件时，我得到了以下错误。 我不明白为什么会这样。任何想法…请参阅此错误消息下面的xaml

<Grid Name="pngrid_Base" Height="auto" Width="auto" Background="Beige">
    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="221"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="1" MaxWidth="1"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"></ColumnDefinition>
    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid Name="pngrid_BaseForAll" Grid.Column="0" Width="auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="#FFD8E4F8">
     <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="35*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="40*" />
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <ListView  Name="lstview_Unack" Grid.Row="1" Margin="2,0,0,0" SelectionMode="Extended"  LostFocus="lstview_Unack_LostFocus" 
                                                                                                MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Unack_MouseRightButtonDown">

            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>
        <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="24,14,0,5" Name="btnFreeze">Freeze</Button>
            <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,7,0,5" Name="btnAcknowledge" Width="96">Acknowledge</Button>
        <ListView  Name = "lstview_Ack" Grid.Row="3" Margin="2,1,0,0" LostFocus="lstview_Ack_LostFocus" SelectionMode="Extended" MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Ack_MouseRightButtonDown">
            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />                            
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>


        <Button Grid.Row="4" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="16,12,0,7" Name="Clear" Width="78">Clear</Button>
    <TextBox Margin="110,6,32,5" Name="FilterText" TextChanged="FilterText_TextChanged" />
    <ComboBox HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="14,5,0,4" Name="comboColumnList" Width="94" />
</Grid>
    <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Name="gridSplitter1" Width="2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="Azure" />
    <Grid Name="pnGridForTreeView" Grid.Column="2" Width="200" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
        <my:TrinityDeviceTree  x:Name ="m_objDeviceTree" Height="auto" Width="auto">

        </my:TrinityDeviceTree>
    </Grid>

</Grid>

程序集“PresentationFramework，版本=3.0.0.0，区域性=中性，PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35”中的类型“MS.Internal.Permissions.UserInitiatedNavigationPermission”未标记为可序列化。 at System.Runtime.Serialization.FormatterServices.InternalGetSerializationMembers（RuntimeType类型） at System.Runtime.Serialization.FormatterServices.GetSerializableMembers（类型，StreamingContext上下文） 在System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.WriteObjectInfo.InitMemberInfo（）中 在System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.WriteObjectInfo.InitSerialize（对象obj、ISurrogateSelector代理选择器、StreamingContext上下文、SeroObjectInfo初始化SeroObjectInfo初始化、FormatterConverter转换器、ObjectWriter ObjectWriter） 在System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.WriteObjectInfo.Serializate（对象obj、ISurrogateSelector代理选择器、StreamingContext上下文、SeroObjectInfo init SeroObjectInfo init、FormatterConverter转换器、ObjectWriter ObjectWriter） 在System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.ObjectWriter.Write（WriteObjectInfo objectInfo，NameInfo memberNameInfo，NameInfo typeNameInfo） 在System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.ObjectWriter.Serializate（对象图，头[]inHeaders，\uu BinaryWriter serWriter，布尔fCheck） 在System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Serializate（流序列化流，对象图，头[]头，布尔fCheck） 在System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.CrossAppDomainSerializer.SerializeObject（对象obj，MemoryStream stm） 在System.AppDomain.Serialize处（对象o） 位于System.AppDomain.MarshallObject（对象o） 在System.Threading.CompressedStack.GetDomainCompressedStack（安全压缩堆栈句柄压缩堆栈，Int32索引） 在System.Security.PermissionListSet.CreateCompressedState（CompressedStack cs，CompressedStack innerCS） at System.Threading.CompressedStack.CompleteConstruction（压缩堆栈内部CS） at System.Threading.CompressedStack.GetCompressedStack（堆栈爬网标记和堆栈标记） 在System.Security.SecurityContext.Capture（ExecutionContext currThreadEC、StackScrawMark和stackMark） 在System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Capture（StackScrawlMark和stackMark）中 在System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Capture（）中 位于System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.BeginInvokeImpl（DispatcherPriority优先级、委托方法、对象参数、布尔isSingleParameter） 位于System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke（DispatcherPriority优先级、委托方法、对象参数） 在System.Windows.Input.CommandManager.RaiseRequerySuggested（）中 在System.Windows.Input.CommandManager.InvalidateRequestSuggested（）中 位于Microsoft.Windows.Design.Interaction.Tool.TaskCollection.InsertItem（Int32索引，任务项） 位于System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Add（T项） 在Microsoft.Windows.Design.Interaction.SelectionTool..ctor（）上 在MS.Internal.Providers.VSActiveToolProvider.SelectionToolFactory.TryCreateTool[T]（T&tool） 位于MS.Internal.Host.ToolSubsystem.ActivateTool（工具工厂工具工厂） 位于MS.Internal.Host.ToolSubsystem..ctor（编辑上下文编辑上下文，设计上下文设计上下文） 在MS.Internal.Host.Designer.Load（）处 在MS.Internal.Designer.VSDesigner.Load（）处 在MS.Internal.Designer.VSIsolatedDesigner.VSIsolatedView.Load（）中 在MS.Internal.Designer.VSIsolatedDesigner.VSIsolatedDesignerFactory.Load（IsolatedView视图）中 位于MS.Internal.Host.IsolatedDesigner.bootstrapRoxy.LoadDesigner（IsolatedDesigner工厂，IsolatedView视图） 位于MS.Internal.Host.IsolatedDesigner.bootstrapRoxy.LoadDesigner（IsolatedDesigner工厂，IsolatedView视图） 在MS.Internal.Host.IsolatedDesigner.Load（）处 在MS.Internal.Designer.DesignerPane.LoadDesignerView（）上

<Grid Name="pngrid_Base" Height="auto" Width="auto" Background="Beige">
    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="221"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="1" MaxWidth="1"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"></ColumnDefinition>
    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid Name="pngrid_BaseForAll" Grid.Column="0" Width="auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="#FFD8E4F8">
     <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="35*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="40*" />
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <ListView  Name="lstview_Unack" Grid.Row="1" Margin="2,0,0,0" SelectionMode="Extended"  LostFocus="lstview_Unack_LostFocus" 
                                                                                                MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Unack_MouseRightButtonDown">

            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>
        <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="24,14,0,5" Name="btnFreeze">Freeze</Button>
            <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,7,0,5" Name="btnAcknowledge" Width="96">Acknowledge</Button>
        <ListView  Name = "lstview_Ack" Grid.Row="3" Margin="2,1,0,0" LostFocus="lstview_Ack_LostFocus" SelectionMode="Extended" MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Ack_MouseRightButtonDown">
            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />                            
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>


        <Button Grid.Row="4" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="16,12,0,7" Name="Clear" Width="78">Clear</Button>
    <TextBox Margin="110,6,32,5" Name="FilterText" TextChanged="FilterText_TextChanged" />
    <ComboBox HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="14,5,0,4" Name="comboColumnList" Width="94" />
</Grid>
    <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Name="gridSplitter1" Width="2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="Azure" />
    <Grid Name="pnGridForTreeView" Grid.Column="2" Width="200" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
        <my:TrinityDeviceTree  x:Name ="m_objDeviceTree" Height="auto" Width="auto">

        </my:TrinityDeviceTree>
    </Grid>

</Grid>

XAML：

<Grid Name="pngrid_Base" Height="auto" Width="auto" Background="Beige">
    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="221"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="1" MaxWidth="1"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"></ColumnDefinition>
    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid Name="pngrid_BaseForAll" Grid.Column="0" Width="auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="#FFD8E4F8">
     <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="35*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="40*" />
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <ListView  Name="lstview_Unack" Grid.Row="1" Margin="2,0,0,0" SelectionMode="Extended"  LostFocus="lstview_Unack_LostFocus" 
                                                                                                MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Unack_MouseRightButtonDown">

            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>
        <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="24,14,0,5" Name="btnFreeze">Freeze</Button>
            <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,7,0,5" Name="btnAcknowledge" Width="96">Acknowledge</Button>
        <ListView  Name = "lstview_Ack" Grid.Row="3" Margin="2,1,0,0" LostFocus="lstview_Ack_LostFocus" SelectionMode="Extended" MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Ack_MouseRightButtonDown">
            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />                            
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>


        <Button Grid.Row="4" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="16,12,0,7" Name="Clear" Width="78">Clear</Button>
    <TextBox Margin="110,6,32,5" Name="FilterText" TextChanged="FilterText_TextChanged" />
    <ComboBox HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="14,5,0,4" Name="comboColumnList" Width="94" />
</Grid>
    <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Name="gridSplitter1" Width="2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="Azure" />
    <Grid Name="pnGridForTreeView" Grid.Column="2" Width="200" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
        <my:TrinityDeviceTree  x:Name ="m_objDeviceTree" Height="auto" Width="auto">

        </my:TrinityDeviceTree>
    </Grid>

</Grid>

<Grid Name="pngrid_Base" Height="auto" Width="auto" Background="Beige">
    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="221"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="1" MaxWidth="1"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"></ColumnDefinition>
    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid Name="pngrid_BaseForAll" Grid.Column="0" Width="auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="#FFD8E4F8">
     <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="35*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="40*" />
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <ListView  Name="lstview_Unack" Grid.Row="1" Margin="2,0,0,0" SelectionMode="Extended"  LostFocus="lstview_Unack_LostFocus" 
                                                                                                MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Unack_MouseRightButtonDown">

            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>
        <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="24,14,0,5" Name="btnFreeze">Freeze</Button>
            <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,7,0,5" Name="btnAcknowledge" Width="96">Acknowledge</Button>
        <ListView  Name = "lstview_Ack" Grid.Row="3" Margin="2,1,0,0" LostFocus="lstview_Ack_LostFocus" SelectionMode="Extended" MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Ack_MouseRightButtonDown">
            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />                            
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>


        <Button Grid.Row="4" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="16,12,0,7" Name="Clear" Width="78">Clear</Button>
    <TextBox Margin="110,6,32,5" Name="FilterText" TextChanged="FilterText_TextChanged" />
    <ComboBox HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="14,5,0,4" Name="comboColumnList" Width="94" />
</Grid>
    <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Name="gridSplitter1" Width="2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="Azure" />
    <Grid Name="pnGridForTreeView" Grid.Column="2" Width="200" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
        <my:TrinityDeviceTree  x:Name ="m_objDeviceTree" Height="auto" Width="auto">

        </my:TrinityDeviceTree>
    </Grid>

</Grid>

冻结
承认
清楚的

---

我已经用.NET 3.5 SP1在VS2008内部测试了您的代码，如果我删除TrinityDeviceTree的声明，它可以与设计器一起正常工作。

<Grid Name="pngrid_Base" Height="auto" Width="auto" Background="Beige">
    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="221"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="1" MaxWidth="1"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"></ColumnDefinition>
    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid Name="pngrid_BaseForAll" Grid.Column="0" Width="auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="#FFD8E4F8">
     <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="35*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="40*" />
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <ListView  Name="lstview_Unack" Grid.Row="1" Margin="2,0,0,0" SelectionMode="Extended"  LostFocus="lstview_Unack_LostFocus" 
                                                                                                MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Unack_MouseRightButtonDown">

            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>
        <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="24,14,0,5" Name="btnFreeze">Freeze</Button>
            <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,7,0,5" Name="btnAcknowledge" Width="96">Acknowledge</Button>
        <ListView  Name = "lstview_Ack" Grid.Row="3" Margin="2,1,0,0" LostFocus="lstview_Ack_LostFocus" SelectionMode="Extended" MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Ack_MouseRightButtonDown">
            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />                            
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>


        <Button Grid.Row="4" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="16,12,0,7" Name="Clear" Width="78">Clear</Button>
    <TextBox Margin="110,6,32,5" Name="FilterText" TextChanged="FilterText_TextChanged" />
    <ComboBox HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="14,5,0,4" Name="comboColumnList" Width="94" />
</Grid>
    <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Name="gridSplitter1" Width="2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="Azure" />
    <Grid Name="pnGridForTreeView" Grid.Column="2" Width="200" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
        <my:TrinityDeviceTree  x:Name ="m_objDeviceTree" Height="auto" Width="auto">

        </my:TrinityDeviceTree>
    </Grid>

</Grid>

---

也许你应该检查一下这个用户控件，看看有没有错误。另外，请尝试清理您的项目并进行重建，有时它可以解决visual designer的问题。

出现此类错误的原因是什么……似乎此错误非常常见，但解决方案不是……我已经看到很多帖子都有此错误

<Grid Name="pngrid_Base" Height="auto" Width="auto" Background="Beige">
    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="221"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto" MinWidth="1" MaxWidth="1"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"></ColumnDefinition>
    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid Name="pngrid_BaseForAll" Grid.Column="0" Width="auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="#FFD8E4F8">
     <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="35*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="164*" />
        <RowDefinition Height="40*" />
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <ListView  Name="lstview_Unack" Grid.Row="1" Margin="2,0,0,0" SelectionMode="Extended"  LostFocus="lstview_Unack_LostFocus" 
                                                                                                MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Unack_MouseRightButtonDown">

            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>
        <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="24,14,0,5" Name="btnFreeze">Freeze</Button>
            <Button Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,7,0,5" Name="btnAcknowledge" Width="96">Acknowledge</Button>
        <ListView  Name = "lstview_Ack" Grid.Row="3" Margin="2,1,0,0" LostFocus="lstview_Ack_LostFocus" SelectionMode="Extended" MouseRightButtonDown="lstview_Ack_MouseRightButtonDown">
            <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
                    <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" />                            
                </Style>
            </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        </ListView>


        <Button Grid.Row="4" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="16,12,0,7" Name="Clear" Width="78">Clear</Button>
    <TextBox Margin="110,6,32,5" Name="FilterText" TextChanged="FilterText_TextChanged" />
    <ComboBox HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="14,5,0,4" Name="comboColumnList" Width="94" />
</Grid>
    <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Name="gridSplitter1" Width="2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Background="Azure" />
    <Grid Name="pnGridForTreeView" Grid.Column="2" Width="200" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
        <my:TrinityDeviceTree  x:Name ="m_objDeviceTree" Height="auto" Width="auto">

        </my:TrinityDeviceTree>
    </Grid>

</Grid>