加密数据并验证签名C#

我想申请两份。第一个将对文件进行加密并签名。第二个是加密和验证数据。我使用以下代码作为示例

using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
class RSACSPSample
{
    static void Main()
    {
        try
        {
            // Create a UnicodeEncoder to convert between byte array and string.
            ASCIIEncoding ByteConverter = new ASCIIEncoding();
            string dataString = "Data to Sign";
            // Create byte arrays to hold original, encrypted, and decrypted data.
            byte[] originalData = ByteConverter.GetBytes(dataString);
            byte[] signedData;
            // Create a new instance of the RSACryptoServiceProvider class 
            // and automatically create a new key-pair.
            RSACryptoServiceProvider RSAalg = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
            // Export the key information to an RSAParameters object.
            // You must pass true to export the private key for signing.
            // However, you do not need to export the private key
            // for verification.
            RSAParameters Key = RSAalg.ExportParameters(true);
            // Hash and sign the data.
            signedData = HashAndSignBytes(originalData, Key);
            // Verify the data and display the result to the 
            // console.
            if(VerifySignedHash(originalData, signedData, Key))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The data was verified.");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The data does not match the signature.");
            }
        }
        catch(ArgumentNullException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("The data was not signed or verified");
        }
    }
    public static byte[] HashAndSignBytes(byte[] DataToSign, RSAParameters Key)
    {
        try
        {   
            // Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider using the 
            // key from RSAParameters.  
            RSACryptoServiceProvider RSAalg = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
            RSAalg.ImportParameters(Key);
            // Hash and sign the data. Pass a new instance of SHA1CryptoServiceProvider
            // to specify the use of SHA1 for hashing.
            return RSAalg.SignData(DataToSign, new SHA1CryptoServiceProvider());
        }
        catch(CryptographicException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            return null;
        }
    }
    public static bool VerifySignedHash(byte[] DataToVerify, byte[] SignedData, RSAParameters Key)
    {
        try
        {
            // Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider using the 
            // key from RSAParameters.
            RSACryptoServiceProvider RSAalg = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
            RSAalg.ImportParameters(Key);
            // Verify the data using the signature.  Pass a new instance of SHA1CryptoServiceProvider
            // to specify the use of SHA1 for hashing.
            return RSAalg.VerifyData(DataToVerify, new SHA1CryptoServiceProvider(), SignedData); 
        }
        catch(CryptographicException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            return false;
        }
    }
}

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问题是我无法理解如何获取函数VerifySignedHash的原始数据（第一个参数）？我的意思是应用程序（签名检查器）将读取签名数据。如何将已签名的数据转换为原始数据进行数据验证？

是否确实要对数据进行加密和数字签名？目前，您仅创建数字签名。你所谓的签名数据实际上就是签名。它不包含数据本身。哦……现在我明白了。签名是否与数据分开存储，不是吗？是的，签名是分开的。如果您希望同时传输数据和签名（或将其存储在单个文件中），则需要提供自己的传输或文件格式。