Docker Ubuntu IoT Edge edgeHub模块无法访问路径'/tmp/edgeHub/edgeHub'；被拒绝

我正在为IoT Edge部署一个可工作的OPCPublisher模块的生产版本，这意味着我在开发一个完全可以工作的解决方案

然而，当我尝试在生产服务器中部署相同的东西时，我从edgeHub模块得到一个错误

服务器是Ubuntu server 18.04，我使用官方文档安装edge：

现在，由于对互联网的访问权限非常严格，安装过程中出现了大量问题，但所有这些问题都得到了解决，edge成功安装，然后链接到运行在MS azure IoT hub中的OPCPublisher模块

此时，Linux上的edge下载了OPCPublisher、edgeAgent和edgeHub的docker映像。Publihser和代理顺利通过（在我与docker image repos的更多访问权进行斗争之后），但edgeHub失败，代码139：

如果我看一下中心的日志，他们会说：

Unhandled Exception: System.AggregateException: One or more errors occurred. (Access to the path '/tmp/edgeHub/edgeHub' is denied.) ---> System.UnauthorizedAccessException: Access to the path '/tmp/edgeHub/edgeHub' is denied. ---> System.IO.IOException: Permission denied
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at System.IO.FileSystem.CreateDirectory(String fullPath)
   at System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(String path)
   at Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.DependencyManager.GetStoragePath() in /home/vsts/work/1/s/edge-hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/DependencyManager.cs:line 282
   at Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.DependencyManager.GetStoreAndForwardConfiguration() in /home/vsts/work/1/s/edge-hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/DependencyManager.cs:line 245
   at Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.DependencyManager.Register(ContainerBuilder builder) in /home/vsts/work/1/s/edge-hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/DependencyManager.cs:line 79
   at Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Startup.BuildContainer(IServiceCollection services) in /home/vsts/work/1/s/edge-hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/Startup.cs:line 85
   at Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Startup.ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) in /home/vsts/work/1/s/edge-hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/Startup.cs:line 39
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost.EnsureApplicationServices()
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost.Initialize()
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.WebHostBuilder.Build()
   at Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Hosting.Initialize(IConfigurationRoot configuration, X509Certificate2 serverCertificate, IDependencyManager dependencyManager, Boolean clientCertAuthEnabled) in /home/vsts/work/1/s/edge-hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/Hosting.cs:line 34
   at Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Program.MainAsync(IConfigurationRoot configuration) in /home/vsts/work/1/s/edge-hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/Program.cs:line 53
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at System.Threading.Tasks.Task`1.GetResultCore(Boolean waitCompletionNotification)
   at Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Program.Main() in /home/vsts/work/1/s/edge-hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/Program.cs:line 30
2020-09-15 14:48:09  Starting Edge Hub
2020-09-15 14:48:09.764 +00:00 Edge Hub Main()
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.014 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Edged.WorkloadClient] - Making a Http call to unix:///var/run/iotedge/workload.sock to CreateServerCertificateAsync
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.243 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler] - Connecting socket /var/run/iotedge/workload.sock
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.247 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler] - Connected socket /var/run/iotedge/workload.sock
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.252 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler] - Sending request http://workload.sock/modules/%24edgeHub/genid/637352543162943819/certificate/server?api-version=2019-01-30
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.362 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler] - Response received Created
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.444 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Edged.WorkloadClient] - Received a valid Http response from unix:///var/run/iotedge/workload.sock for CreateServerCertificateAsync
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.717 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Edged.WorkloadClient] - Making a Http call to unix:///var/run/iotedge/workload.sock to TrustBundleAsync
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.726 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler] - Connecting socket /var/run/iotedge/workload.sock
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.726 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler] - Connected socket /var/run/iotedge/workload.sock
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.726 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler] - Sending request http://workload.sock/trust-bundle?api-version=2019-01-30
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.738 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler] - Response received OK
<7> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.741 +00:00 [DBG] [Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Edged.WorkloadClient] - Received a valid Http response from unix:///var/run/iotedge/workload.sock for TrustBundleAsync
<6> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.750 +00:00 [INF] [EdgeHub] - Installing certificates [CN=iotedged workload ca:12/02/2020 11:35:15],[CN=Test Edge Device CA:12/02/2020 11:35:15],[CN=Test Edge Owner CA:12/02/2020 11:35:15] to Root
<6> 2020-09-15 14:48:10.764 +00:00 [INF] [EdgeHub] - Installing certificates [CN=Test Edge Owner CA:12/02/2020 11:35:15] to Root

未处理的异常：System.AggregateException:发生一个或多个错误。（对路径“/tmp/edgeHub/edgeHub”的访问被拒绝。）-->System.UnauthorizedAccessException:对路径“/tmp/edgeHub/edgeHub”的访问被拒绝。-->System.IO.IOException:权限被拒绝
---内部异常堆栈跟踪的结束---
位于System.IO.FileSystem.CreateDirectory（字符串完整路径）
位于System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory（字符串路径）
位于/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.DependencyManager.GetStoragePath（）中的Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.DependencyManager.cs:第282行
在/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.DependencyManager.GetStoreAndForwardConfiguration（）中的Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/DependencyManager.cs:第245行
在/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.DependencyManager.Register（ContainerBuilder builder）中的/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service/DependencyManager.cs:第79行
位于/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Startup.BuildContainer（IServiceCollection services）中的Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Startup.cs：第85行
位于/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Startup.ConfigureServices（IServiceCollection services）中的Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Startup.cs：第39行
在Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost.EnsureApplicationServices（）上
在Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost.Initialize（）中
在Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.WebHostBuilder.Build（）上
在/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Hosting.Initialize（IConfigurationRoot配置、X509Certificate2服务器证书、IDependencyManager依赖管理器、布尔clientCertAuthEnabled）中的/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Hub.Service/Hosting
位于/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Program.mainsync（IConfigurationRoot配置）中的Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Hub.Service.mainSync:53行
---内部异常堆栈跟踪的结束---
位于System.Threading.Tasks.Task`1.GetResultCore（布尔waitCompletionNotification）
在/home/vsts/work/1/s/Edge-Hub/src/Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Program.Main（）中的Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Hub.Service.Main（）处：第30行
2020-09-15 14:48:09起始边缘枢纽
2020-09-15 14:48:09.764+00:00边缘枢纽主管道
2020-09-15 14:48:10.014+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Edge.WorkloadClient]-对进行Http调用unix:///var/run/iotedge/workload.sock 创建ServerCertificateAsync的步骤
2020-09-15 14:48:10.243+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler]-连接套接字/var/run/iotdedge/workload.sock
2020-09-15 14:48:10.247+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler]-已连接套接字/var/run/iotdedge/workload.sock
2020-09-15 14:48:10.252+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler]-发送请求http://workload.sock/modules/%24edgeHub/genid/637352543162943819/certificate/server?api-版本=2019-01-30
2020-09-15 14:48:10.362+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler]-收到的响应已创建
2020-09-15 14:48:10.444+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Edge.WorkloadClient]-从接收到有效的Http响应unix:///var/run/iotedge/workload.sock 对于CreateServerCertificateAsync
2020-09-15 14:48:10.717+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Edge.WorkloadClient]-对进行Http调用unix:///var/run/iotedge/workload.sock 信任bundleasync
2020-09-15 14:48:10.726+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler]-连接套接字/var/run/iotdedge/workload.sock
2020-09-15 14:48:10.726+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler]-已连接套接字/var/run/iotdedge/workload.sock
2020-09-15 14:48:10.726+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler]-发送请求http://workload.sock/trust-bundle?api-版本=2019-01-30
2020-09-15 14:48:10.738+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Uds.HttpUdsMessageHandler]-收到的响应正常
2020-09-15 14:48:10.741+00:00[DBG][Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Edge.Util.Edge.WorkloadClient]-收到来自的有效Http响应unix:///var/run/iotedge/workload.sock 用于TrustBundleAsync
2020-09-15 14:48:10.750+00:00[INF][EdgeHub]-将证书[CN=IoEdge workload ca:12/02/2020 11:35:15]，[CN=Test Edge Device ca:12/02/2020 11:35:15]，[CN=Test Edge Owner ca:12/02/2020 11:35:15]安装到根目录
2020-09-15 14:48:10.764+00:00[INF][EdgeHub]-将证书[CN=测试边缘所有者CA:12/02/2020 11:35:15]安装到根目录

我对linux/ubuntu不太了解，但显然edgeHub并不了解

sudo chown -R 1000:1000 [your local storageFolder]
sudo chmod -R 700 [your local storageFolder]