Excel 将不同的工作簿合并为一个
我有97本不同的作业本。我想将它们合并到一个工作簿中 经过一些搜索,我找到了这段代码并做了一些更改 当我按F5时,没有发生错误。但我没有看到任何代码的结果 这是我的代码:Excel 将不同的工作簿合并为一个,excel,vba,Excel,Vba,我有97本不同的作业本。我想将它们合并到一个工作簿中 经过一些搜索,我找到了这段代码并做了一些更改 当我按F5时,没有发生错误。但我没有看到任何代码的结果 这是我的代码: Sub MergeDifferentWorkbooksTogether() Dim wbk As Workbook Dim wbk1 As Workbook Set wbk1 = ThisWorkbook Dim Filename As String Dim Path As String Path = "C:\Users\
Sub MergeDifferentWorkbooksTogether()
Dim wbk As Workbook
Dim wbk1 As Workbook
Set wbk1 = ThisWorkbook
Dim Filename As String
Dim Path As String
Path = "C:\Users\xezer.suleymanov\Desktop\Combine Workbooks"
Filename = Dir(Path & "*.xlsx")
Do While Len(Filename) > 0
Set wbk = Workbooks.Open(Path & Filename)
wbk.Activate
Range("A2").Select
Range(ActiveCell, ActiveCell.End(xlDown).End(xlToRight)).Copy
Windows("Book1.xlsx").Activate
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Dim i As Double
i = wbk1.Sheets("Sheet1").cell(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
Sheets("Sheet").Select
Cells(i + 1, 1).Select
ActiveCell.PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
wbk.Close True
Filename = Dir
Loop
End Sub
使用您的编码风格,尝试以下方法以获得所需内容:
Sub MergeDifferentWorkbooksTogether()
Dim wbk As Workbook
Dim wbk1 As Workbook
Set wbk1 = ThisWorkbook
Dim Filename As String
Dim Path As String
Path = "C:\Users\SomeFile\"
Filename = Dir(Path & "*.xlsx")
Do While Len(Filename) > 0
Debug.Print Filename
Set wbk = Workbooks.Open(Path & Filename)
wbk.Activate
Range("A2").Select
Range(ActiveCell, ActiveCell.End(xlDown).End(xlToRight)).Copy
wbk.Activate
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Dim i As Long
i = wbk1.Worksheets(1).Range("A:A").End(xlUp).Row
Worksheets(2).Select
Cells(i + 1, 1).Select
ActiveCell.PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
wbk.Close True
Filename = Dir
Loop
End Sub
一般来说,如注释中所述,您需要以\
符号结束路径。然后确保您的代码使用了正确的引用-例如,应写入单元格等
作为未来的第三步,在VBA中尽量避免选择
和ActiveCell
,这会减慢速度,并可能导致一些错误-因此,97个工作簿合并为1,对吗
从文件夹中的所有工作簿中合并一个范围(彼此下方)
如果从这里开始
也可以考虑使用Excel Advin。< /P>
您最好使用Power Query来聚合工作簿中的数据。您错过了路径末尾的\
。我建议使用FileSystemObject
Sub Basic_Example_1()
Dim MyPath As String, FilesInPath As String
Dim MyFiles() As String
Dim SourceRcount As Long, Fnum As Long
Dim mybook As Workbook, BaseWks As Worksheet
Dim sourceRange As Range, destrange As Range
Dim rnum As Long, CalcMode As Long
'Fill in the path\folder where the files are
MyPath = "C:\Users\Ron\test"
'Add a slash at the end if the user forget it
If Right(MyPath, 1) <> "\" Then
MyPath = MyPath & "\"
End If
'If there are no Excel files in the folder exit the sub
FilesInPath = Dir(MyPath & "*.xl*")
If FilesInPath = "" Then
MsgBox "No files found"
Exit Sub
End If
'Fill the array(myFiles)with the list of Excel files in the folder
Fnum = 0
Do While FilesInPath <> ""
Fnum = Fnum + 1
ReDim Preserve MyFiles(1 To Fnum)
MyFiles(Fnum) = FilesInPath
FilesInPath = Dir()
Loop
'Change ScreenUpdating, Calculation and EnableEvents
With Application
CalcMode = .Calculation
.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
.ScreenUpdating = False
.EnableEvents = False
End With
'Add a new workbook with one sheet
Set BaseWks = Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet).Worksheets(1)
rnum = 1
'Loop through all files in the array(myFiles)
If Fnum > 0 Then
For Fnum = LBound(MyFiles) To UBound(MyFiles)
Set mybook = Nothing
On Error Resume Next
Set mybook = Workbooks.Open(MyPath & MyFiles(Fnum))
On Error GoTo 0
If Not mybook Is Nothing Then
On Error Resume Next
With mybook.Worksheets(1)
Set sourceRange = .Range("A1:C1")
End With
If Err.Number > 0 Then
Err.Clear
Set sourceRange = Nothing
Else
'if SourceRange use all columns then skip this file
If sourceRange.Columns.Count >= BaseWks.Columns.Count Then
Set sourceRange = Nothing
End If
End If
On Error GoTo 0
If Not sourceRange Is Nothing Then
SourceRcount = sourceRange.Rows.Count
If rnum + SourceRcount >= BaseWks.Rows.Count Then
MsgBox "Sorry there are not enough rows in the sheet"
BaseWks.Columns.AutoFit
mybook.Close savechanges:=False
GoTo ExitTheSub
Else
'Copy the file name in column A
With sourceRange
BaseWks.cells(rnum, "A"). _
Resize(.Rows.Count).Value = MyFiles(Fnum)
End With
'Set the destrange
Set destrange = BaseWks.Range("B" & rnum)
'we copy the values from the sourceRange to the destrange
With sourceRange
Set destrange = destrange. _
Resize(.Rows.Count, .Columns.Count)
End With
destrange.Value = sourceRange.Value
rnum = rnum + SourceRcount
End If
End If
mybook.Close savechanges:=False
End If
Next Fnum
BaseWks.Columns.AutoFit
End If
ExitTheSub:
'Restore ScreenUpdating, Calculation and EnableEvents
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.EnableEvents = True
.Calculation = CalcMode
End With
End Sub
Function RDB_Last(choice As Integer, rng As Range)
'Ron de Bruin, 5 May 2008
' 1 = last row
' 2 = last column
' 3 = last cell
Dim lrw As Long
Dim lcol As Integer
Select Case choice
Case 1:
On Error Resume Next
RDB_Last = rng.Find(What:="*", _
after:=rng.cells(1), _
Lookat:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Row
On Error GoTo 0
Case 2:
On Error Resume Next
RDB_Last = rng.Find(What:="*", _
after:=rng.cells(1), _
Lookat:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Column
On Error GoTo 0
Case 3:
On Error Resume Next
lrw = rng.Find(What:="*", _
after:=rng.cells(1), _
Lookat:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Row
On Error GoTo 0
On Error Resume Next
lcol = rng.Find(What:="*", _
after:=rng.cells(1), _
Lookat:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Column
On Error GoTo 0
On Error Resume Next
RDB_Last = rng.Parent.cells(lrw, lcol).Address(False, False)
If Err.Number > 0 Then
RDB_Last = rng.cells(1).Address(False, False)
Err.Clear
End If
On Error GoTo 0
End Select
End Function