Github操作机器人推送到gh页面会导致页面生成失败

我有一个github repo，在那里我设置了github操作来自动构建文档并将其推送到

gh页面

分支

，所有内容都会找到，包括推送更新，这是通过以下两行完成的：

git -c user.email=<hidden from question> -c user.name="${GITHUB_ACTOR}" commit -m "Github Action-built docs update"
git push "https://${GITHUB_ACTOR}:${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}@github.com/$GITHUB_REPOSITORY.git" HEAD:gh-pages

那么为什么会发生这种情况呢？我怎样才能修好它

---

我已经成功地从github API获得了页面构建。以下是失败的生成：

{
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/Cimbali/pympress/pages/builds/152994257",
  "status": "errored",
  "error": {
    "message": "Page build failed."
  },
  "pusher": {
    "login": "github-actions[bot]",
    "id": <some integer>,
    "node_id": "<some base 64 value>",
    "avatar_url": "https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/in/15368?v=4",
    "gravatar_id": "",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/users/github-actions%5Bbot%5D",
    <[...]>
    "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/github-actions%5Bbot%5D/received_events",
    "type": "Bot",
    "site_admin": false
  },
  "commit": null,
  "duration": 29,
  "created_at": "2019-11-17T16:55:03Z",
  "updated_at": "2019-11-17T16:55:03Z"
}

{
“url”：”https://api.github.com/repos/Cimbali/pympress/pages/builds/152994257",
“状态”：“出错”，
“错误”：{
“消息”：“页面生成失败。”
},
“推动者”：{
“登录”：“github操作[bot]”，
“id”：，
“节点id”：“”，
“头像url”：https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/in/15368?v=4",
“gravatar_id”：“，
“url”：”https://api.github.com/users/github-actions%5Bbot%5D",
“收到的\u事件\u url”：https://api.github.com/users/github-actions%5Bbot%5D/received_events",
“类型”：“Bot”，
“站点管理”：false
},
“提交”：空，
“期限”：29，
“创建时间”：“2019-11-17T16:55:03Z”，
“更新时间”：“2019-11-17T16:55:03Z”
}

下面是接下来的（手动触发的）成功构建的比较：

{
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/Cimbali/pympress/pages/builds/152998876",
  "status": "built",
  "error": {
    "message": null
  },
  "pusher": {
    "login": "Cimbali",
    "id": <some integer>,
    "node_id": "<a different base 64 value>",
    "avatar_url": "https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/6126377?v=4",
    "gravatar_id": "",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/users/Cimbali",
    <[...]>
    "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/Cimbali/received_events",
    "type": "User",
    "site_admin": false
  },
  "commit": "b87d18729c945002566bae920361b2bd6bc43be6",
  "duration": 10306,
  "created_at": "2019-11-17T17:46:09Z",
  "updated_at": "2019-11-17T17:46:20Z"
}

{
“url”：”https://api.github.com/repos/Cimbali/pympress/pages/builds/152998876",
“状态”：“已建立”，
“错误”：{
“消息”：空
},
“推动者”：{
“登录”：“Cimbali”，
“id”：，
“节点id”：“”，
“头像url”：https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/6126377?v=4",
“gravatar_id”：“，
“url”：”https://api.github.com/users/Cimbali",
“收到的\u事件\u url”：https://api.github.com/users/Cimbali/received_events",
“类型”：“用户”，
“站点管理”：false
},
“提交”：“b87d18729c945002566bae920361b2bd6bc43be6”，
“持续时间”：10306，
“创建时间”：“2019-11-17T17:46:09Z”，
“更新时间”：“2019-11-17T17:46:20Z”
}

我在评论中提出的建议似乎有效，即使用

repo

作用域，而不是默认的

GITHUB\u令牌

GitHub支持部门的一封电子邮件确认，
GitHub\u令牌不起作用是故意行为

推送到存储库的bot用户或集成无法触发GitHub页面站点构建。这是为了防止GitHub页面系统的过度资源使用和滥用

这看起来可能是个bug。您是否尝试过使用
repo
作用域而不是
GITHUB\u令牌
？GITHUB通过电子邮件确认了这一意图：«GITHUB页面站点构建无法由推送到您的存储库的bot用户或集成触发。这是为了防止GitHub页面系统的过度资源使用和滥用。»很高兴知道！更新了答案。
{
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/Cimbali/pympress/pages/builds/152998876",
  "status": "built",
  "error": {
    "message": null
  },
  "pusher": {
    "login": "Cimbali",
    "id": <some integer>,
    "node_id": "<a different base 64 value>",
    "avatar_url": "https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/6126377?v=4",
    "gravatar_id": "",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/users/Cimbali",
    <[...]>
    "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/Cimbali/received_events",
    "type": "User",
    "site_admin": false
  },
  "commit": "b87d18729c945002566bae920361b2bd6bc43be6",
  "duration": 10306,
  "created_at": "2019-11-17T17:46:09Z",
  "updated_at": "2019-11-17T17:46:20Z"
}