Google chrome 无法使用Selenium WebDriver中经过http基本身份验证的默认/自定义配置文件启动Google Chrome

以下方法无法正常工作。 由于使用了网格，功能在此设置为null

System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:/chromedriver.exe");   
DesiredCapabilities capability=null; 

方法1:

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", Arrays.asList("--user-data-dir=C:/Users   /username/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/User Data/Default"));
driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome(); 
String chromeProfile = "C:/Users/username/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/Application   /chrome.exe"; 
ArrayList<String> switches = new ArrayList<String>(); 
switches.add("C:/Users/username/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/User Data/Default" + chromeProfile); 
capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", switches); 
driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities); 

方法2:

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", Arrays.asList("--user-data-dir=C:/Users   /username/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/User Data/Default"));
driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome(); 
String chromeProfile = "C:/Users/username/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/Application   /chrome.exe"; 
ArrayList<String> switches = new ArrayList<String>(); 
switches.add("C:/Users/username/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/User Data/Default" + chromeProfile); 
capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", switches); 
driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities); 

DesiredCapabilities=DesiredCapabilities.chrome（）；
字符串chromeProfile=“C:/Users/username/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/Application/Chrome.exe”；
ArrayList开关=新的ArrayList（）；
添加（“C:/Users/username/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/User Data/Default”+chromeProfile）；
能力。设置能力（“chrome.switches”，开关）；
驱动程序=新的色度驱动程序（功能）；

1在启动节点时设置chromedriver属性。我的做法：

java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.31.0.jar -role node -hub http://localhost:4444/grid/register -maxSession 15 -browser browserName="chrome",version=ANY,platform=WINDOWS,maxInstances=15 -Dwebdriver.chrome.driver=lib\chromedriver.exe

capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", Arrays.asList("--start-maximized"));
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub"), capabilities);

2在代码中，我的方法是：

java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.31.0.jar -role node -hub http://localhost:4444/grid/register -maxSession 15 -browser browserName="chrome",version=ANY,platform=WINDOWS,maxInstances=15 -Dwebdriver.chrome.driver=lib\chromedriver.exe

capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", Arrays.asList("--start-maximized"));
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub"), capabilities);

3加载HTTP基本身份验证页：

String username = "Pavel";
String password = "Omgtoosecrettotellyou";
driver.get("http://" + username + ":" + password + "@" +"your-site.com");

如果您面临此类错误：

org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException:未知错误：Chrome无法启动：正常退出

然后尝试创建一个新的Chrome配置文件并执行测试

复制文件夹，

“用户数据”

在同一位置粘贴并重命名文件夹<代码>例如，新用户

现在，找到目录，

C:/Users/user\u name/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/New user

如果您想测试配置文件，那么将一些站点标记为书签，并在下次运行时观察它们