Http 如何在页面重新加载时保留AngularJS中的REST身份验证凭据？

我们构建了一个RESTful服务器，非常“纯”，它使用HTTP基本身份验证。这意味着客户端需要在每个请求中发送用户名/密码。它简单且安全（通过HTTPS）。当然，其余部分是无状态的，不使用会话，因此API中没有“logon”方法。每个请求都需要再次授权

在这个REST服务器上，我们构建了一个AngularJS客户端。这是一个单页应用程序。当用户登录到客户端时，客户端将存储凭据并确保设置了正确的HTTP头

“问题”在于，当用户刷新浏览器时，应用程序会释放其状态，包括身份验证凭据

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处理这个问题的最好方法是什么？AngularJS应用程序如何让用户登录/记住凭据？无论是什么解决方案，它都必须是安全的，因为它是一个银行应用程序。

嗯，这是一个棘手的问题。一种可能的解决方案是结合使用Javascrypt（）和临时localstorage/cookie

根本不要存储密码，甚至不要存储在本地存储中。您可以使用密钥派生函数从密码中获取密钥。有了salt和合理的迭代次数，这就足够安全了

更新：

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另一个很好的答案请参见此

这不是一个答案，我同意Sindre的观点，但以下是来自

IE7的市场份额是.86%，如果你要支持它，你必须支持2%的Linux用户：）。只是想把它放在那里，以便对正在使用的东西进行某种测量。。。这些数字显然不是100%准确，但似乎是合理的

我认为如果不使用本地/web存储API，就无法真正实现这一点

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我猜你需要在浏览器中使用一些新的本地存储API，尽管我不知道AngularJS钩子会嵌入这些API（你可能只需要直接访问它们）是的，但这不会限制浏览器的兼容性吗？@shaunhusain是的，AngularJ确实有这样的功能：PatrickSavalle你看到我放在那里的两个链接中的第二个了吗？它具有caniuse.com链接以检查本地存储兼容性。如果你需要支持IE6对不起，如果你需要支持IE7（7岁），我理解，但这是一个遗憾@Sindre谢谢你的提示。也同意存储散列密码或令牌，而不是任何明文。好吧，看来本地存储是一种选择。@PatrickSavalle我想是的。如果你的用户想要一个现代的安全银行解决方案，我不认为要求一小部分用户升级他们的浏览器或使用不同的浏览器是不合理的。我同意，我将在这里讨论这一点。AngularJS本地存储不支持的浏览器是否有优雅的降级？在这里可以找到LocalStorageModul，github.com/grevory/angular-local-storage已回退到cookie存储。除此之外，请参阅@shaunhusain answer这是否意味着密码是在客户端加密和解密的？不，您永远不应该存储密码。取而代之的是，从密码中派生出一些密钥，对其进行加密，然后您可以使用它。这将阻止拦截器获取有价值的信息。此外，建议使用令牌存储技术，例如oauth2，然后存储令牌，然后对该令牌进行加密/解密。我们通过返回一个临时值来解决该问题。登录时使用秘密令牌。客户端在HTTP基本身份验证的密码字段中传递此令牌。它存储在浏览器端的本地存储器和服务器端的数据库中。我们做了一些额外的检查，如指纹和有效期等。谢谢你的帮助。最后一个问题，我们是否应该检查这个温度。像我们破解密码一样的令牌？