Ios4 如何启用"；选择全部"；在IPhone应用程序的UIWebView中？

我正在编写一个嵌入UIWebView的IPhone应用程序。有各种类似safari的功能，如导航等。我正在寻找的任务之一是，当用户在web视图上选择一段文本时，提供一个“全选”选项。目前，我只看到“复制”选项。是否有一种简单的方法来启用“全选”菜单项？我当然尝试过向共享菜单控制器添加菜单项，但这并不一定实现原始的safari“全选”功能。任何帮助和指点都将非常有用

---

提前谢谢。

简短的回答是不，这是不可能的

可以通过将UIWebView子类化并重写（无需自己向菜单控制器添加任何内容）来实现这一点：

并检查选择器是否为

selectAll:

像这样：

-(BOOL) canPerformAction:(SEL)action withSender:(id)sender {
    if (action == @selector(selectAll:)) {
        return YES;
    } else {
        return [super canPerformAction:action withSender:sender];
    }
}

这将显示保持菜单上的全选选项。然而，这并不是webView的默认行为，当您按下全选时，应用程序不会崩溃，但按下它将什么也不做

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你甚至不能创建一个selectAll方法，然后在webview中选择所有内容，因为javascript方法

.select（）

在Mobile Safari/UIWebView上不起作用。

你可以为不可编辑的

webview

实现

selectAll

行为（相当于苹果Mail.app上的行为）在运行时为

UIWebView

使用以下类别

主要思想是使用

UIWebBrowserView

作为

UIWebView

的子视图的提示是

UIWebDocumentView

的子类，该子类符合

uideputPrivate

协议，该协议相当于public

uideput

协议

//  UIWebView+SelectAll.h
//  Created by Alexey Matveev on 28.03.15.
//  Copyright (c) 2015 Alexey Matveev. All rights reserved.

@interface UIWebView (SelectAll)
+ (void)setEnableSelectAll:(BOOL)enabled;
@end


#import "UIWebView+SelectAll.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>

/*
 UIWebDocumentView is the superclass for UIWebBrowserView.
 UIWebDocumentView conforms UITextInputPrivate protocol which is identival to UITextInput
*/

static IMP canPerformActionWithSenderImp;

@implementation UIWebView (SelectAll)

@dynamic enableSelectAll;

- (BOOL)customCanPerformAction:(SEL)action withSender:(id)sender
{
    if (action == @selector(selectAll:)) {
        return ! self.isSelectedAll;
    }
    else {
        BOOL(*imp)(id, SEL, SEL, id) = (BOOL(*)(id, SEL, SEL, id))canPerformActionWithSenderImp;
        return imp(self, @selector(canPerformAction:withSender:),  action, sender);
    }
}

- (void)selectAll:(id)sender
{
    [self.browserView selectAll:sender];
}

- (UIView<UITextInput> *)browserView
{
    UIView *browserView;
    for (UIView *subview in self.scrollView.subviews) {
        if ([subview isKindOfClass:NSClassFromString(@"UIWebBrowserView")]) {
            browserView = subview;
            break;
        }
    }

    return (UIView<UITextInput> *)browserView;
}

- (BOOL)isSelectedAll
{
    UITextRange *currentRange = self.browserView.selectedTextRange;
    if ([self.browserView comparePosition:currentRange.start toPosition:self.browserView.beginningOfDocument] == NSOrderedSame) {
        if ([self.browserView comparePosition:currentRange.end toPosition:self.browserView.endOfDocument] == NSOrderedSame) {
            return YES;
        }
    }
    return NO;
}

+ (void)setEnableSelectAll:(BOOL)enabled
{
    SEL canPerformActionSelector = @selector(canPerformAction:withSender:);

    if (!canPerformActionWithSenderImp) {
        canPerformActionWithSenderImp = [self instanceMethodForSelector:canPerformActionSelector];
    }

    IMP newCanPerformActionWithSenderImp = enabled ? [self instanceMethodForSelector:@selector(customCanPerformAction:withSender:)] : canPerformActionWithSenderImp;

    Method canPerformActionMethod = class_getInstanceMethod([self class], canPerformActionSelector);
    class_replaceMethod([self class], canPerformActionSelector, newCanPerformActionWithSenderImp, method_getTypeEncoding(canPerformActionMethod));
}

@end

---

以标准方式，但它将不可逆地影响项目中的所有Web视图。

还应注意，文档中不允许对UIWebView进行子类化。

//  UIWebView+SelectAll.h
//  Created by Alexey Matveev on 28.03.15.
//  Copyright (c) 2015 Alexey Matveev. All rights reserved.

@interface UIWebView (SelectAll)
+ (void)setEnableSelectAll:(BOOL)enabled;
@end


#import "UIWebView+SelectAll.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>

/*
 UIWebDocumentView is the superclass for UIWebBrowserView.
 UIWebDocumentView conforms UITextInputPrivate protocol which is identival to UITextInput
*/

static IMP canPerformActionWithSenderImp;

@implementation UIWebView (SelectAll)

@dynamic enableSelectAll;

- (BOOL)customCanPerformAction:(SEL)action withSender:(id)sender
{
    if (action == @selector(selectAll:)) {
        return ! self.isSelectedAll;
    }
    else {
        BOOL(*imp)(id, SEL, SEL, id) = (BOOL(*)(id, SEL, SEL, id))canPerformActionWithSenderImp;
        return imp(self, @selector(canPerformAction:withSender:),  action, sender);
    }
}

- (void)selectAll:(id)sender
{
    [self.browserView selectAll:sender];
}

- (UIView<UITextInput> *)browserView
{
    UIView *browserView;
    for (UIView *subview in self.scrollView.subviews) {
        if ([subview isKindOfClass:NSClassFromString(@"UIWebBrowserView")]) {
            browserView = subview;
            break;
        }
    }

    return (UIView<UITextInput> *)browserView;
}

- (BOOL)isSelectedAll
{
    UITextRange *currentRange = self.browserView.selectedTextRange;
    if ([self.browserView comparePosition:currentRange.start toPosition:self.browserView.beginningOfDocument] == NSOrderedSame) {
        if ([self.browserView comparePosition:currentRange.end toPosition:self.browserView.endOfDocument] == NSOrderedSame) {
            return YES;
        }
    }
    return NO;
}

+ (void)setEnableSelectAll:(BOOL)enabled
{
    SEL canPerformActionSelector = @selector(canPerformAction:withSender:);

    if (!canPerformActionWithSenderImp) {
        canPerformActionWithSenderImp = [self instanceMethodForSelector:canPerformActionSelector];
    }

    IMP newCanPerformActionWithSenderImp = enabled ? [self instanceMethodForSelector:@selector(customCanPerformAction:withSender:)] : canPerformActionWithSenderImp;

    Method canPerformActionMethod = class_getInstanceMethod([self class], canPerformActionSelector);
    class_replaceMethod([self class], canPerformActionSelector, newCanPerformActionWithSenderImp, method_getTypeEncoding(canPerformActionMethod));
}

@end

- (BOOL)canPerformAction:(SEL)action withSender:(id)sender;