Warning: file_get_contents(/data/phpspider/zhask/data//catemap/9/java/338.json): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /data/phpspider/zhask/libs/function.php on line 167

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /data/phpspider/zhask/libs/tag.function.php on line 1116

Notice: Undefined index: in /data/phpspider/zhask/libs/function.php on line 180

Warning: array_chunk() expects parameter 1 to be array, null given in /data/phpspider/zhask/libs/function.php on line 181
使用domjava解析xml_Java_Xml_Dom - Fatal编程技术网

使用domjava解析xml

使用domjava解析xml,java,xml,dom,Java,Xml,Dom,我有下面的xml: <modelingOutput> <listOfTopics> <topic id="1"> <token id="354">wish</token> </topic> </listOfTopics> <rankedDocs> <topic id="1">

我有下面的xml:

<modelingOutput>
    <listOfTopics>
        <topic id="1">
            <token id="354">wish</token>
        </topic>
    </listOfTopics>
    <rankedDocs>
        <topic id="1">
            <documents>
                <document id="1" numWords="0"/>
                <document id="2" numWords="1"/>
                <document id="3" numWords="2"/>
            </documents>
        </topic>
    </rankedDocs>
    <listOfDocs>
        <documents>
            <document id="1">
                <topic id="1" percentage="4.790644689978203%"/>
                <topic id="2" percentage="11.427632949428334%"/>
                <topic id="3" percentage="17.86913349249596%"/>
            </document>
        </documents>
    </listOfDocs>
</modelingOutput>

希望
我想解析此xml文件,并从列表中获取主题id百分比

第一种方法是从xml获取所有文档元素,然后检查祖父节点是否为ListofDocs。 但是元素文档存在于rankedDocs和listOfDocs中,因此我有一个非常大的列表

所以我想知道是否存在更好的解决方案来解析这个xml避免if语句

我的代码:

public void parse(){
    Document dom = null;
    DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
    DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
    InputSource is = new InputSource(new StringReader(xml));

    dom = db.parse(is);

    Element doc = dom.getDocumentElement();
    NodeList documentnl = doc.getElementsByTagName("document");
    for (int i = 1; i <= documentnl.getLength(); i++) {
        Node item = documentnl.item(i);
        Node parentNode = item.getParentNode();
        Node grandpNode = parentNode.getParentNode();
        if(grandpNode.getNodeName() == "listOfDocs"{
            //get value
        }
    } 
}
public void parse(){
文档dom=null;
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db=dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
InputSource is=新的InputSource(新的StringReader(xml));
dom=db.parse(is);
Element doc=dom.getDocumentElement();
NodeList documentnl=doc.getElementsByTagName(“文档”);

对于(int i=1;i首先,在检查节点名称时,不应使用
=
比较
字符串
s。请始终使用
等于
方法

您可以使用XPath仅计算
listOfDocs
下的文档
topic
元素:

XPathFactory xPathFactory = XPathFactory.newInstance();
XPath xPath = xPathFactory.newXPath();
XPathExpression xPathExpression = xPath.compile("//listOfDocs//document/topic");

NodeList topicnl = (NodeList) xPathExpression.evaluate(dom, XPathConstants.NODESET);
for(int i = 0; i < topicnl.getLength(); i++) {
   ...
XPathFactory XPathFactory=XPathFactory.newInstance();
XPath=xPathFactory.newXPath();
XPathExpression=xPath.compile(“//listOfDocs//document/topic”);
NodeList topicnl=(NodeList)xPathExpression.evaluate(dom,XPathConstants.NODESET);
对于(int i=0;i
如果不想使用If语句,可以使用XPath直接获取所需的元素

DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = builder.parse("source.xml");
XPathFactory xPathfactory = XPathFactory.newInstance();
XPath xpath = xPathfactory.newXPath();
XPathExpression expr = xpath.compile("/*/listOfDocs/documents/document/topic");
NodeList nodes = (NodeList) expr.evaluate(doc, XPathConstants.NODESET);

for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {
    System.out.println(nodes.item(i).getAttributes().getNamedItem("id"));
    System.out.println(nodes.item(i).getAttributes().getNamedItem("percentage"));
}
DocumentBuilderFactory=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder=factory.newDocumentBuilder();
documentdoc=builder.parse(“source.xml”);
XPathFactory XPathFactory=XPathFactory.newInstance();
XPath=xPathfactory.newXPath();
XPathExpression expr=xpath.compile(“/*/listOfDocs/documents/document/topic”);
NodeList节点=(NodeList)expr.evaluate(doc,XPathConstants.NODESET);
对于(int i=0;i
请检查GitHub项目

希望这能有所帮助。

我喜欢用它来完成这样的任务:

public class Answer {

    @XBDocURL("resource://data.xml")
    public interface DataProjection {

        public interface Topic {
            @XBRead("./@id")
            int getID();

            @XBRead("./@percentage")
            String getPercentage();
        }

        @XBRead("/modelingOutput/listOfDocs//document/topic")
        List<Topic> getTopics();
    }

    public static void main(final String[] args) throws IOException {
        final DataProjection dataProjection = new XBProjector().io().fromURLAnnotation(DataProjection.class);
        for (Topic topic : dataProjection.getTopics()) {
            System.out.println(topic.getID() + ": " + topic.getPercentage());
        }
    }
}
公共类答案{
@XBDocURL(“resource://data.xml")
公共接口数据投影{
公共接口主题{
@XBRead(“./@id”)
int getID();
@XBRead(“百分比”)
字符串getPercentage();
}
@XBRead(“/modelingOutput/listOfDocs//document/topic”)
列出getTopics();
}
公共静态void main(最终字符串[]args)引发IOException{
final DataProjection DataProjection=new XBProjector().io().fromURLAnnotation(DataProjection.class);
for(主题:dataProjection.getTopics()){
System.out.println(topic.getID()+”:“+topic.getPercentage());
}
}
}

甚至还有一种方便的方法可以将百分比转换为
浮点值
双精度
。如果你想举个例子,请告诉我。

它恰好与manouti提出的解决方案基本相同,只是稍微详细一点。可能同时正在处理它。我将把它留在这里以备参考,以防万一你想看看。