Java 配置单元-启动时的元存储连接

我已开始在配置单元命令上出现以下故障：

Logging initialized using configuration in file:/usr/local/someuser/hive/conf/hive-log4j.properties
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:346)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:681)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:625)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:156)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1412)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.<init>(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:62)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:72)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.createMetaStoreClient(Hive.java:2453)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:2465)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:340)
... 7 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1410)
... 12 more
Caused by: javax.jdo.JDOFatalUserException: There is no available StoreManager of type "rdbms". Make sure that you have put the relevant DataNucleus store plugin in your CLASSPATH and if defining a connection via JNDI or DataSource you also need to provide persistence property "datanucleus.storeManagerType"
NestedThrowables:
org.datanucleus.exceptions.NucleusUserException: There is no available StoreManager of type "rdbms". Make sure that you have put the relevant DataNucleus store plugin in your CLASSPATH and if defining a connection via JNDI or DataSource you also need to provide persistence property "datanucleus.storeManagerType"
at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.NucleusJDOHelper.getJDOExceptionForNucleusException(NucleusJDOHelper.java:528)
at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.freezeConfiguration(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:788)
at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.createPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:333)
at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.getPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:202)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at javax.jdo.JDOHelper$16.run(JDOHelper.java:1965)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.invoke(JDOHelper.java:1960)
at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.invokeGetPersistenceManagerFactoryOnImplementation(JDOHelper.java:1166)
at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOHelper.java:808)
at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOHelper.java:701)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getPMF(ObjectStore.java:310)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getPersistenceManager(ObjectStore.java:339)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.initialize(ObjectStore.java:248)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.setConf(ObjectStore.java:223)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.setConf(ReflectionUtils.java:62)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:117)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.<init>(RawStoreProxy.java:58)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.getProxy(RawStoreProxy.java:67)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.newRawStore(HiveMetaStore.java:497)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.getMS(HiveMetaStore.java:475)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.createDefaultDB(HiveMetaStore.java:523)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.init(HiveMetaStore.java:397)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.<init>(HiveMetaStore.java:356)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.<init>(RetryingHMSHandler.java:54)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.getProxy(RetryingHMSHandler.java:59)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore.newHMSHandler(HiveMetaStore.java:4944)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.<init>(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:171)
... 17 more
Caused by: org.datanucleus.exceptions.NucleusUserException: There is no available StoreManager of type "rdbms". Make sure that you have put the relevant DataNucleus store plugin in your CLASSPATH and if defining a connection via JNDI or DataSource you also need to provide persistence property "datanucleus.storeManagerType"
at org.datanucleus.NucleusContext.createStoreManagerForProperties(NucleusContext.java:1217)
at org.datanucleus.NucleusContext.initialise(NucleusContext.java:356)
at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.freezeConfiguration(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:775)
... 46 more

使用文件：/usr/local/someuser/hive/conf/hive-log4j.properties中的配置初始化日志记录
线程“main”java.lang.RuntimeException中的异常：java.lang.RuntimeException:无法实例化org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start（SessionState.java:346）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run（CliDriver.java:681）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main（CliDriver.java:625）
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）处
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57）中
在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43）中
位于java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:606）
位于org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main（RunJar.java:156）
原因：java.lang.RuntimeException:无法实例化org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance（MetaStoreUtils.java:1412）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient。（RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:62）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy（RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:72）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.hive.createMetaStoreClient（hive.java:2453）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.hive.getMSC（hive.java:2465）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start（SessionState.java:340）
... 还有7个
原因：java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
位于sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0（本机方法）
位于sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance（NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57）
在sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance（DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45）
位于java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance（Constructor.java:526）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance（MetaStoreUtils.java:1410）
... 还有12个
原因：javax.jdo.JDOFatalUserException:没有可用的“rdbms”类型的StoreManager。确保已将相关的DataNucleus存储插件放入类路径中，如果通过JNDI或DataSource定义连接，还需要提供持久性属性“DataNucleus.storeManagerType”
嵌套的工作流表：
org.datanucleus.exceptions.NucleusUserException:没有类型为“rdbms”的可用StoreManager。确保已将相关的DataNucleus存储插件放入类路径中，如果通过JNDI或DataSource定义连接，还需要提供持久性属性“DataNucleus.storeManagerType”
位于org.datanucleus.api.jdo.NucleusJDOHelper.getJDOExceptionForNucleusException（NucleusJDOHelper.java:528）
位于org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.freezeConfiguration（JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:788）
位于org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.createPersistenceManagerFactory（JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:333）
位于org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.getPersistenceManagerFactory（JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:202）
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）处
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57）中
在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43）中
位于java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:606）
javax.jdo.JDOHelper$16.run（JDOHelper.java:1965）
位于java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged（本机方法）
位于javax.jdo.JDOHelper.invoke（JDOHelper.java:1960）
在javax.jdo.JDOHelper.InvokeGetPersistenceManager工厂实现中（JDOHelper.java:1166）
位于javax.jdo.JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory（JDOHelper.java:808）
位于javax.jdo.JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory（JDOHelper.java:701）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getPMF（ObjectStore.java:310）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getPersistenceManager（ObjectStore.java:339）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.initialize（ObjectStore.java:248）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.setConf（ObjectStore.java:223）
位于org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.setConf（ReflectionUtils.java:62）
位于org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance（ReflectionUtils.java:117）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy。（RawStoreProxy.java:58）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.getProxy（RawStoreProxy.java:67）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.newRawStore（HiveMetaStore.java:497）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.getMS（HiveMetaStore.java:475）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.createDefaultDB（HiveMetaStore.java:523）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.init（HiveMetaStore.java:397）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler。（HiveMetaStore.java:356）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler（RetryingHMSHandler.java:54）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.getProxy（RetryingHMSHandler.java:59）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore.newHMSHandler（HiveMetaStore.java:4944）
位于org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient。（HiveMetaStoreClient.java:171）
... 还有17个
原因：org.datanucleus.exceptions.nucleuserexception:没有可用的“rdbms”类型的StoreManager。确保已将相关的DataNucleus存储插件放入类路径中，如果通过JNDI或DataSource定义连接，还需要提供持久性属性“DataNucleus.storeManagerType”
位于org.datanucleus.NucleusContext.createStoreManagerForProperties（NucleusContext.java:1217）
位于org.datanucleus.NucleusContext.initialise（NucleusContext.java:356）
位于org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.freezeConfiguration（JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:775）
... 46多

这是蜂巢的位置

<configuration>
<property>
  <name>mapred.reduce.tasks</name>
  <value>6</value>
  <name>mapred.map.tasks</name>
  <value>7</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>hive.exec.scratchdir</name>
  <value>/data/cloud/hive/logs/hive-${user.name}</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>hive.exec.local.scratchdir</name>
  <value>/data/cloud/hive/logs/hive-${user.name}</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name>
  <value>jdbc:mysql://somehost:3306/hive?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true</value>
  <description>JDBC connect string for a JDBC metastore</description>
</property>

<property>
  <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>
  <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
  <description>Driver class name for a JDBC metastore</description>
</property>

<property>
  <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>
  <value>xx</value>
  <description>username to use against metastore database</description>
</property>

<property>
  <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name>
  <value>xx</value>
  <description>password to use against metastore database</description>
</property>


<property>
  <name>hive.metastore.warehouse.dir</name>
  <value>/user/hive/warehouse</value>
  <description>location of default database for the warehouse</description>
</property>


</configuration>

mapred.reduce.tasks