在Ubuntu上执行Java会产生乱七八糟的输出_Java_Ubuntu_Jar

在Ubuntu上执行Java会产生乱七八糟的输出

java ubuntu jar

在Ubuntu上执行Java会产生乱七八糟的输出,java,ubuntu,jar,Java,Ubuntu,Jar,根据评论和答案更新如下我在Windows上开发了一些Java，并在那台机器上成功地执行了它。这是我第一次尝试在Ubuntu上执行它。我安装了OpenJDK-7-jre，并复制了JAR和源代码罐子： (djauth_venv)~/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build$ ls -la dependency_jars/ -rw-rw-r-- 1 jeffy jeffy 185140 Jun

根据评论和答案更新如下

我在Windows上开发了一些Java，并在那台机器上成功地执行了它。这是我第一次尝试在Ubuntu上执行它。我安装了OpenJDK-7-jre，并复制了JAR和源代码

罐子：

(djauth_venv)~/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build$ ls -la dependency_jars/
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jeffy jeffy 185140 Jun 12  2012 commons-io-2.4.jar
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jeffy jeffy  18863 Dec 11 12:53 templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jeffy jeffy 665303 Dec 11 12:52 xbnjava-0.1.5.jar

当试图用

JavabuildPartFour-classpath/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-i386/jre/lib/rt.jar/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/commons-io-2.4.jar/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar

这会导致每个JAR的权限被拒绝：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/github/xbn/io/PlainTextFileUtil
        at BuildPartFour.main(BuildPartFour.java:14)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.github.xbn.io.PlainTextFileUtil
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
        ... 1 more
-bash: /home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/commons-io-2.4.jar: Permission denied
-bash: /home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: Permission denied
-bash: /home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: Permission denied

我已将JAR更改为可执行文件

(djauth_venv)jeffy@originaldjangster:~/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build$ chmod 774 dependency_jars/*.jar
(djauth_venv)jeffy@originaldjangster:~/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build$ ls -la dependency_jars/               total 864
-rwxrwxr-- 1 jeffy jeffy 185140 Jun 12  2012 commons-io-2.4.jar
-rwxrwxr-- 1 jeffy jeffy  18863 Dec 11 12:53 templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar
-rwxrwxr-- 1 jeffy jeffy 665303 Dec 11 12:52 xbnjava-0.1.5.jar

但是现在，当我再次尝试执行它时，我得到了这个疯狂的输出：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/github/xbn/io/PlainTextFileUtil
        at BuildPartFour.main(BuildPartFour.java:14)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.github.xbn.io.PlainTextFileUtil
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
        ... 1 more
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/commons-io-2.4.jar: line 1: $'PK\003\004': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/commons-io-2.4.jar: line 2: $'v\222\314@': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/commons-io-2.4.jar: line 21: syntax error near unexpected token `)'
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/commons-io-2.4.jar: line 21: `▒Ғ▒^w▒ ▒▒W▒!▒▒
N▒
  g▒▒1^▒yKn▒K(▒"▒N▒▒▒
▒F/L*▒vTb6▒▒▒▒l4]▒▒▒hL▒F▒▒▒▒`▒l▒8m▒C▒▒▒▒▒▒▒u▒▒▒A▒*▒O▒▒▒▒6Jys▒▒C%▒▒݅Z▒ب▒&▒@▒▒▒9▒▒▒^▒"▒ID_▒▒▒▒$ +yr.,▒▒趒3▒a▒▒O▒▒▒eq▒▒e▒M▒5|▒Ȓ;▒▒▒=▒<])_▒pڔ▒▒▒D▒▒▒írU$▒E▒+'
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 1: $'PK\003\004': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 2: $'\b\245f\213E': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 3▒f▒E2▒f▒ZgMETA-K-*▒▒ϳR0▒3▒▒r▒Cq,HL▒HU▒%-▒Lx▒▒▒RKRSt▒*A▒▒▒
▒͍t▒
M4▒▒sR▒▒: No such file or directory
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 4: $'\362\213\022K\200\3725y\271x\271PK\003\004': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 5:{f▒Ecom/PK: No such file or directory
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 6: f▒E com/github/PK: No such file or directory
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 6: $'\b': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 7: f▒Ecom/github/aliteralmind/PK: No such file or directory
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 7: $'\b': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 8: syntax error near unexpected token `$'com/github/aliteralmind/templatefeather/PK\003\004''
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar: line 8: |f▒E(com/github/aliteralmind/templatefeather/PK'
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 1: $'PK\003\004': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 2: $'\b\214f\213E': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 3▒f▒E2▒f▒ZgMETA-INF/MANIFEK-*▒▒ϳR0▒3▒▒r▒Cq,HL▒HU▒%-▒Lx▒▒▒RKRSt▒*A▒▒▒
▒͍t▒
M4▒▒sR▒▒: No such file or directory
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 4: $'\362\213\022K\200\3725y\271x\271PK\003\004': command not found
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 5:tf▒Ecom/PK: No such file or directory
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 6:tf▒E com/github/PK: No such file or directory
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 7:zf▒Ecom/github/xbn/PK: No such file or directory
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 8:tf▒Ecom/github/xbn/analyze/PK: No such file or directory
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 9: syntax error near unexpected token `$'ʭ\210\342A''
/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar: line 9:tf▒E▒U▒M_-com/github/xbn/analyze/AbstractAnalyzer.class▒▒yS▒@Ɵ▒j!(ʭ▒▒A'
(djauth_venv)jeffy@originaldjangster:~/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build$ PuTTY

这个类确实在jar中：

$7z l /home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar

7-Zip 9.20  Copyright (c) 1999-2010 Igor Pavlov  2010-11-18
p7zip Version 9.20 (locale=en_US.UTF-8,Utf16=on,HugeFiles=on,1 CPU)

Listing archive: /home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar


--
Path = /home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.jar

Type = zip
Physical Size = 665303

   Date      Time    Attr         Size   Compressed  Name
------------------- ----- ------------ ------------  ------------------------
2014-12-11 12:52:24 D....            0            0  META-INF
2014-12-11 12:52:22 .....          103           90  META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
2014-12-11 12:51:40 D....            0            0  com
2014-12-11 12:51:40 D....            0            0  com/github
2014-12-11 12:51:52 D....            0            0  com/github/xbn

...

2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....         5523         2651  com/github/xbn/io/IOUtil.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....         2483         1098  com/github/xbn/io/MultiTextAppender.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....         2018          865  com/github/xbn/io/NewPrintWriterToFile.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....         2497          927  com/github/xbn/io/NewTextAppenderFor.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....         1687          685  com/github/xbn/io/NewTextAppenterFor.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....         5655         2311  com/github/xbn/io/PathMustBe.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....         2250          906  com/github/xbn/io/PlainTextFileUtil.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....         1656          871  com/github/xbn/io/PrintStreamForString.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....          458          292  com/github/xbn/io/RTAccessDeniedException.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....          450          288  com/github/xbn/io/RTEndOfFileException.class
2014-12-11 12:51:40 .....          458          288  com/github/xbn/io/RTFileNotFoundException.class

...

------------------- ----- ------------ ------------  ------------------------
                               1437122       545645  621 files, 49 folders

我还缺少什么？

JAR不需要是可执行的

(djauth_venv)jeffy@originaldjangster:~/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build$ chmod 774 dependency_jars/*.jar
(djauth_venv)jeffy@originaldjangster:~/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build$ ls -la dependency_jars/               total 864
-rwxrwxr-- 1 jeffy jeffy 185140 Jun 12  2012 commons-io-2.4.jar
-rwxrwxr-- 1 jeffy jeffy  18863 Dec 11 12:53 templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar
-rwxrwxr-- 1 jeffy jeffy 665303 Dec 11 12:52 xbnjava-0.1.5.jar

在Windows上，语义是

java -classpath somejar1.jar;somejar2.jar

但是在*NIX上，语义是

java -classpath somejar1.jar:somejar2.jar

*尼克斯需要冒号：不是分号

更新

看起来您的命令结构不正确，您说您正在这样做：

java BuildPartFour -classpath (...)

我假设BuildPartFour是当前工作目录中的.class文件。这将导致运行BuildPartFour类传入-classpath。。。作为程序的参数，这些参数将在公共静态字符串[]args args数组中可见

应该是这样的：

java -classpath (...) BuildPartFour

通用java命令结构为：

java [options] [class] [args]

jar不需要是可执行的

(djauth_venv)jeffy@originaldjangster:~/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build$ chmod 774 dependency_jars/*.jar
(djauth_venv)jeffy@originaldjangster:~/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build$ ls -la dependency_jars/               total 864
-rwxrwxr-- 1 jeffy jeffy 185140 Jun 12  2012 commons-io-2.4.jar
-rwxrwxr-- 1 jeffy jeffy  18863 Dec 11 12:53 templatefeather-0.1.1.2.jar
-rwxrwxr-- 1 jeffy jeffy 665303 Dec 11 12:52 xbnjava-0.1.5.jar

在Windows上，语义是

java -classpath somejar1.jar;somejar2.jar

但是在*NIX上，语义是

java -classpath somejar1.jar:somejar2.jar

*尼克斯需要冒号：不是分号

更新

看起来您的命令结构不正确，您说您正在这样做：

java BuildPartFour -classpath (...)

应该是这样的：

java -classpath (...) BuildPartFour

通用java命令结构为：

java [options] [class] [args]

您不需要执行.jar，Java只需要访问。类文件似乎已损坏。是的-分号导致unix shell将JAR视为不同的命令。在linux上使用冒号。请参阅@ChrisStratton的可能副本：我已更新了问题。你的建议让我更进一步，在你的最后一个堆栈跟踪中，在PlainTextFileUtil后面有一个反引号；问题编辑错误？您没有执行.jar-Java只需要访问。类文件似乎已损坏。是的-分号导致unix shell将JAR视为不同的命令。在linux上使用冒号。请参阅@ChrisStratton的可能副本：我已更新了问题。你的建议让我更进一步，在你的最后一个堆栈跟踪中，在PlainTextFileUtil后面有一个反引号；问题编辑错误？我已更新问题。这让我又向前迈出了重要的一步。是的，这个。当前，类路径作为参数传递给应用程序，而不是JVM。我忘了基本的东西。事实上，有必要添加一个。到类路径，最后一个命令是java-classpath.：/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.1.jar:/usr/lib/jro/openjdjdk-i386/jre/lib/rt.jar:/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_/wordpress/non_django_posts/wordpress/wordpress/build/dependency-jango-jars/dependency-2.4o_files/wordpress\u posts/build/dependency\u jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.3.jar BuildPartFourI已经更新了这个问题。这让我又向前迈出了重要的一步。是的，这个。当前，类路径作为参数传递给应用程序，而不是JVM。我忘了基本的东西。事实上，有必要添加一个。到类路径，最后一个命令是java-classpath.：/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_django_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/xbnjava-0.1.5.1.jar:/usr/lib/jro/openjdjdk-i386/jre/lib/rt.jar:/home/jeffy/django_files/django_auth_lifecycle/non_/wordpress/non_django_posts/wordpress/wordpress/build/dependency-jango-jars/dependency-2.4o_files/wordpress_posts/build/dependency_jars/templatefeather-0.1.1.3.jar BuildPartFour