Java 不执行测试-JUnit 5编程+；mvn执行官

我在一个Selenium自动化项目中工作，以运行回归测试。这些测试是在JUnit5.5.1中编写的。没有Surefire或Failsafe插件（测试不在src/test/java下，它们位于src/main/java下，因为它们不是单元测试）

问题是当我使用.bat文件（执行mvn exec:java…）运行代码时，没有一个测试被执行，并且我不确定我的配置是否完全正确。在最坏的情况下，这是我正在使用的JUnit版本的一个bug（我从一周开始使用JUnit5，所以我还不熟悉某些配置）。我非常感谢比我更有经验的人对JUnit5的帮助

这是我执行.bat文件后得到的结果。.bat文件包含如下内容：

mvn clean install exec:java -Dexec.args="'%some_env_as_arg_1%' '%some_env_as_arg_2%'" -DsomeExpectedEnv=%someExpectedEnv%

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] -----------------< com.surecomp.doka:doka_automation >------------------
[INFO] Building doka_automation 1.0.1
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ doka_automation ---
[INFO] Deleting C:\Automation\surecomp-automation-doka\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ doka_automation ---
[INFO] Using 'ISO-8859-1' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO] Copying 13 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.7.0:compile (default-compile) @ doka_automation ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 13 source files to C:\Automation\surecomp-automation-doka\target\classes
[WARNING] No processor claimed any of these annotations: org.junit.jupiter.api.TestMethodOrder,org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired,org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource,org.junit.jupiter.api.Order,org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan,org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName,org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration,org.junit.jupiter.api.Test,org.springframework.stereotype.Component,org.junit.jupiter.api.TestInstance,org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith,org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.RegisterExtension,com.surecomp.automation.doka.testcases.IntegrationTest,org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration,javax.annotation.PostConstruct,org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy,org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean,org.junit.jupiter.api.Tag,org.openqa.selenium.support.FindBy
[WARNING] /C:/Automation/surecomp-automation-doka/src/main/java/com/surecomp/automation/doka/exceptions/DOKAAutomationException.java:[8,8] serializable class com.surecomp.automation.doka.exceptions.DOKAAutomationException has no definition of serialVersionUID
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ doka_automation ---
[INFO] Using 'ISO-8859-1' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\Automation\surecomp-automation-doka\src\test\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.7.0:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ doka_automation ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ doka_automation ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ doka_automation ---
[INFO] Building jar: C:\Automation\surecomp-automation-doka\target\doka_automation-1.0.1.jar
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ doka_automation ---
[INFO] Installing C:\Automation\surecomp-automation-doka\target\doka_automation-1.0.1.jar to C:\Users\alvarot\.m2\repository\com\surecomp\doka\doka_automation\1.0.1\doka_automation-1.0.1.jar
[INFO] Installing C:\Automation\surecomp-automation-doka\pom.xml to C:\Users\alvarot\.m2\repository\com\surecomp\doka\doka_automation\1.0.1\doka_automation-1.0.1.pom
[INFO]
[INFO] >>> exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:java (default-cli) > validate @ doka_automation >>>
[INFO]
[INFO] <<< exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:java (default-cli) < validate @ doka_automation <<<
[INFO]
[INFO]
[INFO] --- exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:java (default-cli) @ doka_automation ---
[27/08/2019 03:56:30.841] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.evaluateArgs:60] - -- evaluateArgs started --
[27/08/2019 03:56:30.854] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.evaluateArgs:65] - System propertie work.directory setted as: C:\Automation\Doka Work Directory
[27/08/2019 03:56:30.855] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.evaluateArgs:68] - System propertie selenium.driver.directory setted as: C:\Automation\surecomp-automation-config\drivers
[27/08/2019 03:56:30.856] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.evaluateArgs:69] - -- evaluateArgs finished --
[27/08/2019 03:56:30.859] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.readTestCasesFromCSVFile:97] - -- Reading of CSV file started --
[27/08/2019 03:56:30.860] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.readTestCasesFromCSVFile:98] - CSV file to read: C:\Automation\Doka Work Directory\cases.csv
[27/08/2019 03:56:30.862] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.readTestCasesFromCSVFile:120] - -- Reading of CSV file finished --
[27/08/2019 03:56:30.865] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.loadTestCases:84] - -- Test cases loading started --
[27/08/2019 03:56:31.599] [ INFO] [WebDriverUtils.getWebDriver:26] - Setting WebDriver as first time
Starting ChromeDriver 76.0.3809.68 (420c9498db8ce8fcd190a954d51297672c1515d5-refs/branch-heads/3809@{#864}) on port 38308
Only local connections are allowed.
Please protect ports used by ChromeDriver and related test frameworks to prevent access by malicious code.
ago 27, 2019 3:56:35 AM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Detected dialect: W3C
[27/08/2019 03:56:35.498] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.loadTestCases:90] - Test case LoginITCase added to the test execution list.
[27/08/2019 03:56:35.506] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.loadTestCases:93] - -- Test cases loading finished --
[27/08/2019 03:56:35.514] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.runTestProgramaticallyInJUnit5:73] - -- Execution of test LoginITCase started --
[27/08/2019 03:56:36.089] [ INFO] [TestsRunner.runTestProgramaticallyInJUnit5:80] - -- Execution of test LoginITCase finished --

Test run finished after 332 ms
[         2 containers found      ]
[         0 containers skipped    ]
[         2 containers started    ]
[         0 containers aborted    ]
[         1 containers successful ]
[         1 containers failed     ]
[         2 tests found           ]
[         0 tests skipped         ]
[         0 tests started         ]
[         0 tests aborted         ]
[         0 tests successful      ]
[         0 tests failed          ]

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  10.925 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-08-27T03:56:36-03:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Compilation process finished sucessful.
Press any key to continue . . .

所有测试类的超级类：

@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
@IntegrationTest
@ContextConfiguration(classes = {AppConfig.class})
public abstract class AbstractITCase {
@RegisterExtension
protected static ReporterHandlerExtension runnerExtension = new ReporterHandlerExtension
        .Builder()
        .reports(extent)
        .driver(WebDriverUtils.getWebDriver())
        .build();

static {...}

@Autowired
protected WebDriver driver;
}

登录测试类：

@PropertySource("classpath:test_values/login/login_ok_values.properties")
@DisplayName("Login Sucessful Scenario")
public class LoginITCase extends AbstractITCase {
    private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginITCase.class);

    @Autowired
    LoginPage loginPage;

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Entering user and password")
    @Order(1)
    public void enterUsernameAndPassword() {
        LOGGER.info("-- enterUsernameAndPassword method started");
        driver.get(SetupProps.getDokaUrl());
        Assertions.assertTimeout(Duration.ofMinutes(1), () -> {
            loginPage.enterUsernameAndPassword();
        });
        LOGGER.info("-- enterUsernameAndPassword method finished");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Click button to login")
    @Order(2)
    public void clickButtonOkToLoggin() {
        LOGGER.info("-- clickButtonOkToLoggin method started");
        Assertions.assertTimeout(Duration.ofMinutes(1), () -> {
            loginPage.clickButtonToLogin();
            loginPage.isLoginSucessful();
        });
        LOGGER.info("-- clickButtonOkToLoggin method finished");
    }
}

封装测试行为的接口（由AbstractITCase类实现并继承到其所有子类：

@Component(value = "loginTest")
@Tag("IntegrationTest")
@TestInstance(TestInstance.Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)
@TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.OrderAnnotation.class)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.TYPE_USE)
public @interface IntegrationTest {

}

---

问题是我注册的扩展在内部引发了一个错误，JUnit5和Maven上的配置都没有

---

创建此扩展是为了在整个测试生命周期中处理ExtentReports API，创建报表测试对象，逐步记录结果，最后将报表刷新为HTML文件。

问题是我注册的扩展在内部引发的错误，JUnit 5和Maven上的配置都没有任何问题

---

创建此扩展是为了在整个测试生命周期中处理ExtentReports API，创建报表测试对象，逐步记录结果，最后将报表刷新为HTML文件。

我知道这是离题的，但为什么它如此复杂？为什么不遵循标准？因为此工件将由非程序员启动s人员，通过CSV文件为特定测试用例注册自己的测试代码。该测试代码将与具有每个测试用例的Spring bean别名的属性文件相匹配（不是类名，因为类名可能会多次更改，从而导致应用程序出错）。我知道这是离题的，但为什么这么复杂？为什么不遵循标准？因为此工件将由非程序员人员启动，通过CSV文件为特定测试用例注册自己的测试代码。该测试代码将与具有每个测试用例的Spring bean别名的属性文件相匹配（不是类名，因为类名可能会多次更改，从而导致应用程序出错）。

@PropertySource("classpath:test_values/login/login_ok_values.properties")
@DisplayName("Login Sucessful Scenario")
public class LoginITCase extends AbstractITCase {
    private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginITCase.class);

    @Autowired
    LoginPage loginPage;

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Entering user and password")
    @Order(1)
    public void enterUsernameAndPassword() {
        LOGGER.info("-- enterUsernameAndPassword method started");
        driver.get(SetupProps.getDokaUrl());
        Assertions.assertTimeout(Duration.ofMinutes(1), () -> {
            loginPage.enterUsernameAndPassword();
        });
        LOGGER.info("-- enterUsernameAndPassword method finished");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Click button to login")
    @Order(2)
    public void clickButtonOkToLoggin() {
        LOGGER.info("-- clickButtonOkToLoggin method started");
        Assertions.assertTimeout(Duration.ofMinutes(1), () -> {
            loginPage.clickButtonToLogin();
            loginPage.isLoginSucessful();
        });
        LOGGER.info("-- clickButtonOkToLoggin method finished");
    }
}

@Component(value = "loginTest")
@Tag("IntegrationTest")
@TestInstance(TestInstance.Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)
@TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.OrderAnnotation.class)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.TYPE_USE)
public @interface IntegrationTest {

}