Java Glassfish 4共享库Spring在类路径上未检测到Spring WebApplicationInitializer类型

我正在创建多个共享同一Jar的web服务，因此我尝试将Jar文件放在glassfish/domain1/lib文件夹中

如果我使用一个maven构建，在WAR文件中添加所有依赖项，那么应用程序就可以工作。但是，当我使用共享库运行应用程序时，它会失败

WebModule[null]ServletContext.log（）：无Spring 在类路径上检测到WebApplicationInitializer类型

这是我的Pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>xxx.xxx.xxx</groupId>
    <artifactId>xxxx</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <name>XXXX Web Service</name>


    <!-- Properties ===================================================================== -->
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

        <!-- Spring -->
        <spring-framework.version>4.2.0.RELEASE</spring-framework.version>
        <spring-security.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring-security.version>

        <!-- Logging -->
        <logback.version>1.1.3</logback.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.7.12</slf4j.version>

        <!-- Web -->
        <servlet.version>3.1.0</servlet.version>

        <!-- Jackson -->
        <jackson.version>2.6.1</jackson.version>

        <!-- Jasypt -->
        <jasypt.version>1.9.2</jasypt.version>

        <!-- Hamcrest -->
        <hamcrest.version>1.3</hamcrest.version>

        <!-- Mockito -->
        <mockito.version>1.10.19</mockito.version>

        <!-- jsonpath -->
        <jsonpath.version>2.0.0</jsonpath.version>

        <!-- Thymeleaf -->
        <thymeleaf.version>2.1.4.RELEASE</thymeleaf.version>

        <!-- Apache Commons Lang -->
        <apache.commons.lang.version>3.4</apache.commons.lang.version>

        <!-- Aspectj -->
        <aspectj.version>1.8.6</aspectj.version>

        <!-- Test -->
        <junit.version>4.11</junit.version>

    </properties>

    <!-- Dependencies =================================================================== -->
    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
                    <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Spring Security -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-security.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-security.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-security.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Thymeleaf -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
            <artifactId>thymeleaf-spring4</artifactId>
            <version>${thymeleaf.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Logging -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>${servlet.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Jackson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-jaxrs-json-provider</artifactId>
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Jasypt -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jasypt</groupId>
            <artifactId>jasypt</artifactId>
            <version>${jasypt.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jasypt</groupId>
            <artifactId>jasypt-spring31</artifactId>
            <version>${jasypt.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- E-Channels Encryptor -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>xxx.xxx.xxx</groupId>
            <artifactId>xxxxx</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Apache Commons Lang -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>${apache.commons.lang.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Aspectj -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>${aspectj.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>${aspectj.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Test -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-security.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${junit.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
                    <artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
            <artifactId>hamcrest-all</artifactId>
            <version>${hamcrest.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
            <version>${mockito.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
            <version>${jsonpath.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-path-assert</artifactId>
            <version>${jsonpath.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>xxxx</finalName>

        <sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>

        <testSourceDirectory>src/test/java</testSourceDirectory>

        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${java.version}</source>
                    <target>${java.version}</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.7</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${java.version}</source>
                    <target>${java.version}</target>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>compile</goal>
                            <goal>test-compile</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

这是部署应用程序时向我显示的唯一内容

2015-09-11T14:35:08.989+0800|Info: GUI deployment: uploadToTempfile
2015-09-11T14:35:08.989+0800|Info: uploadFileName=xxxx.war
2015-09-11T14:35:09.006+0800|Info: ================== availabilityEnabled  skipped
2015-09-11T14:35:09.380+0800|Info: visiting unvisited references
2015-09-11T14:35:09.422+0800|Info: visiting unvisited references
2015-09-11T14:35:09.498+0800|Info: visiting unvisited references
2015-09-11T14:35:09.899+0800|Info: WebModule[null] ServletContext.log():No Spring WebApplicationInitializer types detected on classpath
2015-09-11T14:35:09.958+0800|Info: Loading application [xxxx] at [/xxxx]
2015-09-11T14:35:10.041+0800|Info: xxxx was successfully deployed in 1,016 milliseconds.

这是我们的WebAppInitializer代码

public class WebAppInitializer extends
        AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * 
     * @see org.springframework.web.servlet.support.
     * AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer
     * #getRootConfigClasses()
     */
    @Override
    protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[] { SpringConfig.class, SpringSecurityConfig.class };
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * 
     * @see org.springframework.web.servlet.support.
     * AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer
     * #getServletConfigClasses()
     */
    @Override
    protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() {
        return null;
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * 
     * @see
     * org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractDispatcherServletInitializer
     * #getServletMappings()
     */
    @Override
    protected String[] getServletMappings() {
        return new String[] { "/" };
    }
}

公共类WebAppInitializer扩展
AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatchersServletInitializer{
/*
*（非Javadoc）
* 
*@请参阅org.springframework.web.servlet.support。
*AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatchersServletInitializer
*#getRootConfigClasses（）
*/
@凌驾
受保护类[]getRootConfigClasses（）{
返回新类[]{SpringConfig.Class，SpringSecurityConfig.Class}；
}
/*
*（非Javadoc）
* 
*@请参阅org.springframework.web.servlet.support。
*AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatchersServletInitializer
*#getServletConfigClasses（）
*/
@凌驾
受保护类[]getServletConfigClasses（）{
返回null；
}
/*
*（非Javadoc）
* 
*@见
*org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractDispatcherServletInitializer
*#getServletMappings（）
*/
@凌驾
受保护的字符串[]getServletMappings（）{
返回新字符串[]{”/“}；
}
}

这件事花了我很长时间才解决。。。。查看我的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 4.0.0

<groupId>com.outbottle</groupId>
<artifactId>PersonalDetailsMVC</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>

<name>PersonalDetailsMVC</name>

<properties>
    <endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <spring.version>4.0.1.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
    <javax.servlet.version>3.0.1</javax.servlet.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax</groupId>
        <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
        <version>7.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>${javax.servlet.version}</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>jstl</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>${jstl.version}</version>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
                <compilerArguments>
                    <endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
                </compilerArguments>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.3</version>
            <configuration>
                <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>validate</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>copy</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
                        <silent>true</silent>
                        <artifactItems>
                            <artifactItem>
                                <groupId>javax</groupId>
                                <artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
                                <version>7.0</version>
                                <type>jar</type>
                            </artifactItem>
                        </artifactItems>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

com.out
个人详细信息
1.0-快照
战争
个人详细信息
${project.build.directory}/project
UTF-8
4.0.1.1发布
1.2
3.0.1
爪哇
javaeewebapi
7
假如
org.springframework
弹簧芯
${spring.version}
org.springframework
弹簧网
${spring.version}
org.springframework
SpringWebMVC
${spring.version}
javax.servlet
javax.servlet-api
${javax.servlet.version}
假如
jstl
jstl
${jstl.version}
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven编译器插件
3.1
1.8
1.8
${annowed.dir}
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven战争插件
2.3
错误的
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven依赖插件
2.6
验证
复制
${annowed.dir}
符合事实的
爪哇
javaee认可的api
7
罐子

问题是我的包名。检查后：

a） IDE中的运行时包名称（我的Netbeans），以查看我的运行时源是否是POM的1.8kjdk

b） 仔细检查POM（POM.xml）以确保它具有用于注释（3.0+）和Spring依赖项的JavaXServlet配置

c） 仔细检查my WebInitializer.java（实现WebApplicationInitializer（而不是web.xml））的语法是否正确

d） 仔细检查我的Config.java文件，确保它正确重载addResourceHandlers（ResourceHandlerRegistry注册表），并且setupViewResolver（）的bean正确

e） 仔细检查我的文件夹结构，以确保它是正确的，并且程序流程看起来是连贯的

f） 移除并重新部署Glassfish，看看是否有任何变化

然后我发现我的问题是：

f） “com.trainer.config”是错误的！它必须是“com.outbaggle”（那么 配置/controllers/model/etc）以使其工作 使用Maven（第一次）、Spring、1.8JDK和几乎有一个 笔划调试此问题。所有都在Glassfish上运行（Tomcat正常） 也就是说，我对自己很满意 现在，让我们更好地了解Maven和Spring，以便下一步学习 春季学习曲线。希望这对你也有帮助

---

如果你们中有人想知道，我们仍然没有让它工作。我们必须恢复使用web-xml。同样的问题，你发现了什么吗？很抱歉，我们没有。

<groupId>com.outbottle</groupId>
<artifactId>PersonalDetailsMVC</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>

<name>PersonalDetailsMVC</name>

<properties>
    <endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <spring.version>4.0.1.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
    <javax.servlet.version>3.0.1</javax.servlet.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax</groupId>
        <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
        <version>7.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>${javax.servlet.version}</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>jstl</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>${jstl.version}</version>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
                <compilerArguments>
                    <endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
                </compilerArguments>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.3</version>
            <configuration>
                <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>validate</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>copy</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
                        <silent>true</silent>
                        <artifactItems>
                            <artifactItem>
                                <groupId>javax</groupId>
                                <artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
                                <version>7.0</version>
                                <type>jar</type>
                            </artifactItem>
                        </artifactItems>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>