Java Fitnesse Maven类路径错误

我正在尝试为我当前的项目设置Fitnesse

pom.xml配置具有：

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.fitnesse/fitnesse -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.fitnesse</groupId>
    <artifactId>fitnesse</artifactId>
    <version>20161106</version>
    <scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.fitnesse.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-classpath-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>1.9</version>
    <scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<plugins>
    <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.6</version>
        <executions>
            <execution>
                <id>start-fitnesse</id>
                <phase>test</phase>
                <configuration>
                    <tasks>
                        <echo taskname="fitnesse" message="Starting FitNesse..." />
                        <java classname="fitnesseMain.FitNesseMain" classpathref="maven.runtime.classpath" fork="true">
                            <arg line="-p 8000" />
                            <arg line="-d ." />
                        </java>
                    </tasks>
                </configuration>
                <goals>
                    <goal>run</goal>
                </goals>
            </execution>
        </executions>
    </plugin>
</plugins>

现在，当我添加此文件时，在启动服务器时出现以下错误：

main:
 [fitnesse] Starting FitNesse...
     [java] SEVERE: Error while starting the FitNesse [Unable to instantiate component for type fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathSymbolType]
     [java] fitnesse.components.ComponentInstantiationException: Unable to instantiate component for type fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathSymb
olType
     [java]     at fitnesse.components.ComponentFactory.createComponent(ComponentFactory.java:75)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory$8.register(PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:152)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.forEachClass(PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:144)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.forEachObject(PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:150)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.registerSymbolTypes(PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:75)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PluginsLoader.loadSymbolTypes(PluginsLoader.java:87)
     [java]     at fitnesse.ContextConfigurator.makeFitNesseContext(ContextConfigurator.java:151)
     [java]     at fitnesseMain.FitNesseMain.launchFitNesse(FitNesseMain.java:69)
     [java]     at fitnesseMain.FitNesseMain.launchFitNesse(FitNesseMain.java:58)
     [java]     at fitnesseMain.FitNesseMain.main(FitNesseMain.java:38)
     [java] Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
     [java]     at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
     [java]     at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
     [java]     at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
     [java]     at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:408)
     [java]     at fitnesse.components.ComponentFactory.createComponent(ComponentFactory.java:72)
     [java]     ... 9 more
     [java] Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.google.common.collect.MapMaker.makeComputingMap(Lcom/google/common/base/Function;)Ljava/util/c
oncurrent/ConcurrentMap;
     [java]     at com.google.inject.internal.Annotations$AnnotationChecker.<init>(Annotations.java:104)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.internal.Annotations.<clinit>(Annotations.java:122)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Key.ensureRetainedAtRuntime(Key.java:362)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Key.strategyFor(Key.java:354)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Key.get(Key.java:222)
     [java]     at org.sonatype.guice.bean.binders.ParameterKeys.<clinit>(ParameterKeys.java:23)
     [java]     at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$ContainerModule.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:801)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements$RecordingBinder.install(Elements.java:229)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements(Elements.java:103)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements(Elements.java:80)
     [java]     at org.sonatype.guice.bean.binders.MergedModule.configure(MergedModule.java:54)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements$RecordingBinder.install(Elements.java:229)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements(Elements.java:103)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorShell$Builder.build(InjectorShell.java:136)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.build(InternalInjectorCreator.java:104)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:94)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:71)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:61)
     [java]     at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.addPlexusInjector(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:470)
     [java]     at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.<init>(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:196)
     [java]     at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.<init>(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:160)
     [java]     at fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathExtractor.buildPlexusContainer(MavenClasspathExtractor.java:219)
     [java]     at fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathExtractor.buildPlexusContainer(MavenClasspathExtractor.java:215)
     [java]     at fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathExtractor.<init>(MavenClasspathExtractor.java:51)
     [java]     at fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathSymbolType.<init>(MavenClasspathSymbolType.java:39)
     [java]     ... 14 more
     [java] Java Result: 1
[INFO] Executed tasks
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 15.552 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-03-27T12:58:00-04:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 29M/500M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The requested profile "fitnesse" could not be activated because it does not exist.

main：
[fitnesse]启动fitnesse。。。
[java]严重：启动FitNesse时出错[无法实例化FitNesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathSymbolType类型的组件]
[java]fitnesse.components.ComponentInstationException:无法实例化fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathSymb类型的组件
olType
[java]位于fitnesse.components.ComponentFactory.createComponent（ComponentFactory.java:75）
[java]位于fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory$8.register（PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:152）
[java]位于fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.forEachClass（PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:144）
[java]位于fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.forEachObject（PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:150）
[java]位于fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.registerSymbolTypes（PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:75）
[java]位于fitnesse.plugins.PluginsLoader.loadSymbolTypes（PluginsLoader.java:87）
[java]位于fitnesse.ContextConfigurator.MakefitneseContext（ContextConfigurator.java:151）
[java]位于fitnessmain.fitnessmain.launchFitNesse（fitnessmain.java:69）
[java]位于fitnessmain.fitnessmain.launchFitNesse（fitnessmain.java:58）
[java]位于fitnesseMain.fitnesseMain.main（fitnesseMain.java:38）
[java]由以下原因引起：java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
[java]位于sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0（本机方法）
[java]位于sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance（NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62）
[java]位于sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance（DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45）
[java]位于java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance（Constructor.java:408）
[java]位于fitnesse.components.ComponentFactory.createComponent（ComponentFactory.java:72）
[java]。。。9更多
[java]原因：java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:com.google.common.collect.MapMaker.makeComputingMap（Lcom/google/common/base/Function；）Ljava/util/c
oncurrent/ConcurrentMap；
[java]位于com.google.inject.internal.Annotations$AnnotationChecker.（Annotations.java:104）
[java]位于com.google.inject.internal.Annotations.（Annotations.java:122）
[java]位于com.google.inject.Key.ensureRetainedAtRuntime（Key.java:362）
[java]位于com.google.inject.Key.strategyFor（Key.java:354）
[java]位于com.google.inject.Key.get（Key.java:222）
[java]位于org.sonatype.guice.bean.binders.ParameterKeys.（ParameterKeys.java:23）
[java]位于org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$ContainerModule.configure（DefaultPlexusContainer.java:801）
[java]位于com.google.inject.spi.Elements$RecordingBinder.install（Elements.java:229）
[java]位于com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements（Elements.java:103）
[java]位于com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements（Elements.java:80）
[java]位于org.sonatype.guice.bean.binders.MergedModule.configure（MergedModule.java:54）
[java]位于com.google.inject.spi.Elements$RecordingBinder.install（Elements.java:229）
[java]位于com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements（Elements.java:103）
[java]位于com.google.inject.internal.InjectorShell$Builder.build（InjectorShell.java:136）
[java]位于com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.build（InternalInjectorCreator.java:104）
[java]位于com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector（Guice.java:94）
[java]位于com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector（Guice.java:71）
[java]位于com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector（Guice.java:61）
[java]位于org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.addPlexusInjector（DefaultPlexusContainer.java:470）
[java]位于org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer。（DefaultPlexusContainer.java:196）
[java]位于org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer。（DefaultPlexusContainer.java:160）
[java]位于fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathExtractor.buildPlexusContainer（MavenClasspathExtractor.java:219）
[java]位于fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathExtractor.buildPlexusContainer（MavenClasspathExtractor.java:215）
[java]位于fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathExtractor.（MavenClasspathExtractor.java:51）
[java]位于fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathSymbolType。（MavenClasspathSymbolType.java:39）
[java]。。。14多
[java]java结果：1
[信息]已执行的任务
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]建立成功
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]总时间：15.552秒
[信息]完成时间：2018-03-27T12:58:00-04:00
[信息]最终记忆：29米/500米
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[警告]无法激活请求的配置文件“fitnesse”，因为它不存在。

---

要使Fitnesse正常工作，我必须做些什么？

您的运行时类路径上可能有另一个库，它使用的guice版本比maven类路径插件使用的要新。当我在运行测试时将selenium放在类路径上时，我也遇到了类似的情况：这破坏了maven类路径插件

我现在使用两种策略来运行fitnesse测试：

在本地运行wiki时，我使用maven类路径插件，但我使用“standalone.jar”（

java-jar fitness-standalone.zip-p8000

）启动wiki，并将插件的jar与依赖项（maven分类器“jar与依赖项”）放在“plugins”子目录中。这样，我的设备的任何依赖项都不在wiki的类路径上（wiki启动一个新的JVM，使用类路径）

main:
 [fitnesse] Starting FitNesse...
     [java] SEVERE: Error while starting the FitNesse [Unable to instantiate component for type fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathSymbolType]
     [java] fitnesse.components.ComponentInstantiationException: Unable to instantiate component for type fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathSymb
olType
     [java]     at fitnesse.components.ComponentFactory.createComponent(ComponentFactory.java:75)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory$8.register(PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:152)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.forEachClass(PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:144)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.forEachObject(PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:150)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.registerSymbolTypes(PropertyBasedPluginFeatureFactory.java:75)
     [java]     at fitnesse.plugins.PluginsLoader.loadSymbolTypes(PluginsLoader.java:87)
     [java]     at fitnesse.ContextConfigurator.makeFitNesseContext(ContextConfigurator.java:151)
     [java]     at fitnesseMain.FitNesseMain.launchFitNesse(FitNesseMain.java:69)
     [java]     at fitnesseMain.FitNesseMain.launchFitNesse(FitNesseMain.java:58)
     [java]     at fitnesseMain.FitNesseMain.main(FitNesseMain.java:38)
     [java] Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
     [java]     at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
     [java]     at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
     [java]     at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
     [java]     at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:408)
     [java]     at fitnesse.components.ComponentFactory.createComponent(ComponentFactory.java:72)
     [java]     ... 9 more
     [java] Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.google.common.collect.MapMaker.makeComputingMap(Lcom/google/common/base/Function;)Ljava/util/c
oncurrent/ConcurrentMap;
     [java]     at com.google.inject.internal.Annotations$AnnotationChecker.<init>(Annotations.java:104)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.internal.Annotations.<clinit>(Annotations.java:122)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Key.ensureRetainedAtRuntime(Key.java:362)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Key.strategyFor(Key.java:354)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Key.get(Key.java:222)
     [java]     at org.sonatype.guice.bean.binders.ParameterKeys.<clinit>(ParameterKeys.java:23)
     [java]     at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$ContainerModule.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:801)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements$RecordingBinder.install(Elements.java:229)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements(Elements.java:103)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements(Elements.java:80)
     [java]     at org.sonatype.guice.bean.binders.MergedModule.configure(MergedModule.java:54)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements$RecordingBinder.install(Elements.java:229)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements(Elements.java:103)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorShell$Builder.build(InjectorShell.java:136)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.build(InternalInjectorCreator.java:104)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:94)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:71)
     [java]     at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:61)
     [java]     at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.addPlexusInjector(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:470)
     [java]     at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.<init>(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:196)
     [java]     at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.<init>(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:160)
     [java]     at fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathExtractor.buildPlexusContainer(MavenClasspathExtractor.java:219)
     [java]     at fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathExtractor.buildPlexusContainer(MavenClasspathExtractor.java:215)
     [java]     at fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathExtractor.<init>(MavenClasspathExtractor.java:51)
     [java]     at fitnesse.wikitext.widgets.MavenClasspathSymbolType.<init>(MavenClasspathSymbolType.java:39)
     [java]     ... 14 more
     [java] Java Result: 1
[INFO] Executed tasks
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 15.552 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-03-27T12:58:00-04:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 29M/500M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The requested profile "fitnesse" could not be activated because it does not exist.