Java SpringWS-无法返回JAXB响应

如本教程所述：

我有一个接收请求的Spring WS方法：

    @PayloadRoot(localPart = "HolidayRequest", namespace = NAMESPACE_URI)
@Namespace(prefix = "hr", uri= NAMESPACE_URI )
@ResponsePayload
public void handleHolidayRequest(@XPathParam("//hr:HolidayRequest") Object request) throws Exception {
    }

我可以读取传入的值。现在，如果我尝试发送响应：

    @PayloadRoot(localPart = "HolidayRequest", namespace = NAMESPACE_URI)
@Namespace(prefix = "hr", uri= NAMESPACE_URI )
@ResponsePayload
public HolidayResponse handleHolidayRequest(@XPathParam("//hr:HolidayRequest") Object request) throws Exception {
    }

    HolidayResponse response = new HolidayResponse();  // JAXB object
    response.setIsApproved( false );
    response.setEmpId( BigInteger.ONE );

    return response;

<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <SOAP-ENV:Header/>
   <SOAP-ENV:Body>
      <SOAP-ENV:Fault>
         <faultcode>SOAP-ENV:Server</faultcode>
         <faultstring xml:lang="en">javax.xml.bind.JAXBException
     - with linked exception:
    [java.lang.NullPointerException]</faultstring>
          </SOAP-ENV:Fault>
       </SOAP-ENV:Body>
    </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

return new JAXBElement( new QName("HolidayResponse"), HolidayResponse.class, response );

SOAP客户端接收到一个故障响应：

    @PayloadRoot(localPart = "HolidayRequest", namespace = NAMESPACE_URI)
@Namespace(prefix = "hr", uri= NAMESPACE_URI )
@ResponsePayload
public HolidayResponse handleHolidayRequest(@XPathParam("//hr:HolidayRequest") Object request) throws Exception {
    }

    HolidayResponse response = new HolidayResponse();  // JAXB object
    response.setIsApproved( false );
    response.setEmpId( BigInteger.ONE );

    return response;

<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <SOAP-ENV:Header/>
   <SOAP-ENV:Body>
      <SOAP-ENV:Fault>
         <faultcode>SOAP-ENV:Server</faultcode>
         <faultstring xml:lang="en">javax.xml.bind.JAXBException
     - with linked exception:
    [java.lang.NullPointerException]</faultstring>
          </SOAP-ENV:Fault>
       </SOAP-ENV:Body>
    </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

return new JAXBElement( new QName("HolidayResponse"), HolidayResponse.class, response );

---

您在服务器端得到什么堆栈跟踪？我确信这将导致问题的确切路线。实际上，Tomcat日志中没有堆栈跟踪。我的结论是，这是由于JAXB和JDOM之间的不兼容，因为编写并返回org.jdom2.Element响应工作正常。