Java 涉及外键的JPA自定义查询

我想做一个JPA查询来计算有多少记录具有特定的外键

实体：

@Entity(name = "person")
@Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.JOINED)
public class Person {

  @Id
  private Long id;
  private String firstName;
  private String lastName;
  private String phoneNumber;
  @OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = {CascadeType.ALL})
  @JoinColumn(name = "ADRESS_FK")
  private ADDRESS address;
}


@Entity(name = "address")
public class Address {

  @Id
  private Long id;
  private String country;
  private String city;
  private String street;
  private String number;
}

这就是我正在尝试的，这在JPA中会是什么样子

public Long getOccurences( Long id ) {
  Query query = _entityManager.createQuery( "Select count(*) from Persons p where p.address = ?1" );
  query.setParameter( 1, id );
  return query.getSingleResult() );

---

}

您是否尝试了

其中p.address.id=？1

？我想它应该可以工作。我也会这么想，而且你可能还想使用

COUNT（p）

而不是

*

.public Long getoccurrences（Long id）{Query Query Query=\entityManager.createQuery（“Select*from Persons p其中p.address=？”）；Query.setParameter（1，id）；return Query.getResultList（）.size（）；