Javascript 反应:警告:设置状态(…):无法在现有状态转换期间更新

Javascript 反应:警告:设置状态(…):无法在现有状态转换期间更新,javascript,reactjs,setstate,Javascript,Reactjs,Setstate,当我尝试插入新的配方元素时,我的项目不断崩溃。我使用RecipeList中的this.state.recipes.map…可以根据需要更新配方(例如删除、编辑等)。删除功能正常,但我无法添加新的配方元素。 如果我将语句切换到this.props.recipes.map…,我可以插入没有问题的元素,但无法删除,因为删除会触发状态更改,并且需要状态更改来反映更新而不是道具。有人对这个问题有什么建议吗?谢谢 配方列表: var RecipeList = React.createClass({ getI

当我尝试插入新的配方元素时,我的项目不断崩溃。我使用
RecipeList
中的
this.state.recipes.map…
可以根据需要更新配方(例如删除、编辑等)。删除功能正常,但我无法添加新的配方元素。
如果我将语句切换到
this.props.recipes.map…
,我可以插入没有问题的元素,但无法删除,因为删除会触发状态更改,并且需要状态更改来反映更新而不是道具。有人对这个问题有什么建议吗?谢谢

配方列表:

var RecipeList = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function(){
    return {recipes: []};
},
deleteRecipe: function(recipe){
    var curRecipes = this.state.recipes.slice('');
    curRecipes.splice(recipe.recipeKey,1);
    this.setState({recipes: curRecipes});
},
componentWillMount: function(){
    this.setState({recipes: this.props.recipes});
},
render: function(){

    var recipeNodes = this.state.recipes.map(function(recipe,index){
        return <Recipe onDelete={this.deleteRecipe} recipeKey={index} key={index} recipeTitle={recipe.recipeTitle} ingredients={recipe.ingredients}  instructions={recipe.instructions} />
    },this);
    return(
        <div>
            {recipeNodes}
        </div>
    );
}
});
var RecipeList=React.createClass({
getInitialState:函数(){
返回{recipes:[]};
},
deleteRecipe:函数(配方){
var curRecipes=this.state.recipes.slice(“”);
curRecipes.拼接(配方recipeKey,1);
this.setState({recipes:curRecipes});
},
componentWillMount:function(){
this.setState({recipes:this.props.recipes});
},
render:function(){
var recipeNodes=this.state.recipes.map(函数(配方,索引){
返回
},这个);
返回(
{recipeNodes}
);
}
});
配方容器:

var RecipeBox = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function(){
    return {showForm: false,
            recipes: []
        };
},
openForm: function(){
    this.setState({showForm: true});
},
handleRecipeSubmit: function(recipe){
    var curRecipes = this.state.recipes.slice('');
    curRecipes.push({recipeTitle: recipe.recipeTitle,ingredients: recipe.ingredients, instructions: recipe.instructions});
    this.setState({recipes: curRecipes});
},
render: function(){
    return(
        <div id="recipeBox">
            <RecipeList recipes={this.state.recipes} />
            <div className="recipeButtons">
                <button id="addRecipeButton" className="btn-style" onClick={this.openForm}>Add Recipe</button>
            </div>
            {this.state.showForm ? this.refs.dialogWithCallBacks.show() : null}
            <SkyLight
                dialogStyles={formDialog}
                ref="dialogWithCallBacks"
                title="Add Recipe">
                <RecipeForm onRecipeSubmit={this.handleRecipeSubmit} skylightRef={this.refs.dialogWithCallBacks} />
            </SkyLight>
        </div>
    );
}
});
var RecipeBox=React.createClass({
getInitialState:函数(){
返回{showForm:false,
食谱:[]
};
},
openForm:function(){
this.setState({showForm:true});
},
HandlerRecipSubmit:函数(配方){
var curRecipes=this.state.recipes.slice(“”);
curRecipes.push({recipeTitle:recipe.recipeTitle,配料:recipe.配料,说明:recipe.instructions});
this.setState({recipes:curRecipes});
},
render:function(){
返回(
添加配方
{this.state.showForm?this.refs.dialogWithCallBacks.show():null}
);
}
});
配方表:

var RecipeForm = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function(){
    return {hideDialog: false};
},
getFormData: function(){
    var ingredients= document.getElementsByClassName("ingredient"),
        recipeName = document.getElementsByName('recipeName')[0].value,
        instructions = document.querySelector('textarea').value,
        data = [];

    ingredients = [].slice.call(ingredients).map(function(ingredient,index){
        return {
            "quantity": ingredient.childNodes[0].value,
            "ingredient": ingredient.childNodes[1].value,
            "unit": ingredient.childNodes[2].value
        };
    });

    // Combine results into output array
    data.push(recipeName);
    data.push(ingredients);
    data.push(instructions);

    return data;
},
submitRecipe: function(event){
    event.preventDefault();
    var data = this.getFormData();

    // Hide the SkyLight modal container
    this.setState({hideDialog: true});

    // Submit form
    this.props.onRecipeSubmit({recipeTitle: data[0], ingredients: data[1], instructions: data[2]});
},
render: function(){

    return(
        <form onSubmit={this.submitRecipe}>
            <section className="recipe-main">
                <h2 style={{'border-bottom': 'none'}}>Recipe Name</h2>
                <RecipeFormName />
                <h2 style={{'border-bottom': 'none'}}>Ingredients</h2>
                <RecipeFormIngredients />
            </section>
            <RecipeFormInstructions />
            <input type="submit" value="Add Recipe" />
            {this.state.hideDialog ? this.props.skylightRef.hide() : null}
        </form>
    )
}
});
var RecipeForm=React.createClass({
getInitialState:函数(){
返回{hideDialog:false};
},
getFormData:函数(){
var成分=document.getElementsByCassName(“成分”),
recipeName=document.getElementsByName('recipeName')[0]。值,
说明=document.querySelector('textarea')。值,
数据=[];
配料=[].slice.call(配料).map(函数(配料,索引){
返回{
“数量”:成分。子节点[0]。值,
“成分”:成分。子节点[1]。值,
“单位”:成分。子节点[2]。值
};
});
//将结果合并到输出数组中
数据推送(recipeName);
数据推送(成分);
数据推送(指令);
返回数据;
},
提交人:功能(事件){
event.preventDefault();
var data=this.getFormData();
//隐藏天窗模式容器
this.setState({hideDialog:true});
//提交表格
this.props.onRecipeSubmit({recipeTitle:data[0],Components:data[1],instructions:data[2]});
},
render:function(){
返回(
配方名
成分
{this.state.hideDialog?this.props.skylightRef.hide():null}
)
}
});

您应该将componentWillMount中的代码移动到getInitialState

getInitialState: function(){
    return {recipes: this.props.recipes};
},

您应该将componentWillMount中的代码移动到getInitialState

getInitialState: function(){
    return {recipes: this.props.recipes};
},

需要将RecipeList组件更改为

然后从
RecipeBox
处理删除更改,而不是直接在
RecipeList
中处理。必须使用
this.props.map…
来显示新配方,并删除可见配方

var RecipeList = React.createClass({
    getInitialState: function(){
        return {recipes: this.props.recipes};
    },
    deleteRecipe: function(recipe){
        var curRecipes = this.props.recipes.slice('');
        curRecipes.splice(recipe.recipeKey,1);
        this.props.onChange({recipes: curRecipes});
    },
    render: function(){

        var recipeNodes = this.props.recipes.map(function(recipe,index){
            return <Recipe onDelete={this.deleteRecipe} recipeKey={index} key={index} recipeName={recipe.recipeName} ingredients={recipe.ingredients}      instructions={recipe.instructions} />
        },this);

        return(
            <div>
                {recipeNodes}
            </div>
        );
    }
});
var RecipeList=React.createClass({
getInitialState:函数(){
返回{recipes:this.props.recipes};
},
deleteRecipe:函数(配方){
var curRecipes=this.props.recipes.slice(“”);
curRecipes.拼接(配方recipeKey,1);
this.props.onChange({recipes:curRecipes});
},
render:function(){
var recipeNodes=this.props.recipes.map(函数(配方,索引){
返回
},这个);
返回(
{recipeNodes}
);
}
});

需要将RecipeList组件更改为

然后从
RecipeBox
处理删除更改,而不是直接在
RecipeList
中处理。必须使用
this.props.map…
来显示新配方,并删除可见配方

var RecipeList = React.createClass({
    getInitialState: function(){
        return {recipes: this.props.recipes};
    },
    deleteRecipe: function(recipe){
        var curRecipes = this.props.recipes.slice('');
        curRecipes.splice(recipe.recipeKey,1);
        this.props.onChange({recipes: curRecipes});
    },
    render: function(){

        var recipeNodes = this.props.recipes.map(function(recipe,index){
            return <Recipe onDelete={this.deleteRecipe} recipeKey={index} key={index} recipeName={recipe.recipeName} ingredients={recipe.ingredients}      instructions={recipe.instructions} />
        },this);

        return(
            <div>
                {recipeNodes}
            </div>
        );
    }
});
var RecipeList=React.createClass({
getInitialState:函数(){
返回{recipes:this.props.recipes};
},
deleteRecipe:函数(配方){
var curRecipes=this.props.recipes.slice(“”);
curRecipes.拼接(配方recipeKey,1);
this.props.onChange({recipes:curRecipes});
},
render:function(){
var recipeNodes=this.props.recipes.map(函数(配方,索引){
返回
},这个);
返回(
{recipeNodes}
);
}
});

千万不要将DOM与react:
document.getElementsByClassName
(在
getFormData
中)一起使用。检查文档:谢谢。删除了
document.getElementsByClassName
并重新构造了获取表单数据的方式,但它仍然会给我相同的错误。您不应该将DOM这样用于react:
document.getElementsByClassName
(在
getFormData
中)。检查文档:谢谢。删除了
document.getElementsByCassName
,并重新构造了获取表单数据的方式,但仍会出现相同的错误。我尝试了此操作,但仍会出现相同的错误。找不到错误提到的状态转换发生在何处。我尝试了此操作,但仍然收到相同的错误。找不到它的位置