Javascript 表单发送消息两次
我正在调整一个自由形式,它工作得很好,但它发送电子邮件两次,并在完成两次后写消息。我试图用一个“button”类型的输入标记替换表单中的按钮和输入标记,但它兑现了。还有一个问题是,每次单击都会运行脚本并发送下一条消息,因此,如果我在一瞬间单击几次,它将发送大量电子邮件。我应该在php或js中禁止这种行为吗Javascript 表单发送消息两次,javascript,php,jquery,forms,Javascript,Php,Jquery,Forms,我正在调整一个自由形式,它工作得很好,但它发送电子邮件两次,并在完成两次后写消息。我试图用一个“button”类型的输入标记替换表单中的按钮和输入标记,但它兑现了。还有一个问题是,每次单击都会运行脚本并发送下一条消息,因此,如果我在一瞬间单击几次,它将发送大量电子邮件。我应该在php或js中禁止这种行为吗 <?php if(isset($emailSent) && $emailSent == true) { ?> <p class
<?php if(isset($emailSent) && $emailSent == true) { ?>
<p class="info">Your email was sent</p>
<?php } else { ?>
<div class="desc">
<h2>Contact Us</h2>
</div>
<div id="contact-form">
<?php if(isset($hasError) || isset($captchaError) ) { ?>
<p class="alert">Error submitting the form</p>
<?php } ?>
<form id="contact-us" action="contact.php" method="post">
<div class="formblock">
<label class="screen-reader-text">Name</label>
<input type="text" name="contactName" id="contactName" value="<?php if(isset($_POST['contactName'])) echo $_POST['contactName'];?>" class="txt requiredField" placeholder="Name:" />
<?php if($nameError != '') { ?>
<br /><span class="error"><?php echo $nameError;?></span>
<?php } ?>
</div>
<div class="formblock">
<label class="screen-reader-text">Email</label>
<input type="email" name="email" id="email" value="<?php if(isset($_POST['email'])) echo $_POST['email'];?>" class="txt requiredField email" placeholder="Email:" />
<?php if($emailError != '') { ?>
<br /><span class="error"><?php echo $emailError;?></span>
<?php } ?>
</div>
<div class="formblock">
<label class="screen-reader-text">Message</label>
<textarea name="comments" id="commentsText" class="txtarea requiredField" placeholder="Message:"><?php if(isset($_POST['comments'])) { if(function_exists('stripslashes')) { echo stripslashes($_POST['comments']); } else { echo $_POST['comments']; } } ?></textarea>
<?php if($commentError != '') { ?>
<br /><span class="error"><?php echo $commentError;?></span>
<?php } ?>
</div>
<button name="submit" type="submit" class="subbutton">Send us Mail!</button>
<input type="hidden" name="submitted" id="submitted" value="true" />
</form>
</div>
<?php } ?>
</div>
</div><!-- End #contact -->
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
$(document).ready(function() {
$('form#contact-us').submit(function() {
$('form#contact-us .error').remove();
var hasError = false;
$('.requiredField').each(function() {
if($.trim($(this).val()) == '') {
var labelText = $(this).prev('label').text();
$(this).parent().append('<span class="error">Your forgot to enter your '+labelText+'.</span>');
$(this).addClass('inputError');
hasError = true;
} else if($(this).hasClass('email')) {
var emailReg = /^([\w-\.]+@([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]{2,4})?$/;
if(!emailReg.test($.trim($(this).val()))) {
var labelText = $(this).prev('label').text();
$(this).parent().append('<span class="error">Sorry! You\'ve entered an invalid '+labelText+'.</span>');
$(this).addClass('inputError');
hasError = true;
}
}
});
if(!hasError) {
var formInput = $(this).serialize();
$.post($(this).attr('action'),formInput, function(data){
$('form#contact-us').slideUp("fast", function() {
$(this).before('<p class="tick"><strong>Thanks!</strong> Your email has been delivered. Huzzah!</p>');
});
});
}
return false;
});
});
//-->!]]>
</script>
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE); // hide all basic notices from PHP
//If the form is submitted
if(isset($_POST['submitted'])) {
// require a name from user
if(trim($_POST['contactName']) === '') {
$nameError = 'Forgot your name!';
$hasError = true;
} else {
$name = trim($_POST['contactName']);
}
// need valid email
if(trim($_POST['email']) === '') {
$emailError = 'Forgot to enter in your e-mail address.';
$hasError = true;
} else if (!preg_match("/^[[:alnum:]][a-z0-9_.-]*@[a-z0-9.-]+\.[a-z]{2,4}$/i", trim($_POST['email']))) {
$emailError = 'You entered an invalid email address.';
$hasError = true;
} else {
$email = trim($_POST['email']);
}
// we need at least some content
if(trim($_POST['comments']) === '') {
$commentError = 'You forgot to enter a message!';
$hasError = true;
} else {
if(function_exists('stripslashes')) {
$comments = stripslashes(trim($_POST['comments']));
} else {
$comments = trim($_POST['comments']);
}
}
// upon no failure errors let's email now!
if(!isset($hasError)) {
$emailTo = 'example@example.com';
$subject = 'Submitted message from '.$name;
$sendCopy = trim($_POST['sendCopy']);
$body = "Name: $name \n\nEmail: $email \n\nComments: $comments";
$headers = 'From: ' .' <'.$emailTo.'>' . "\r\n" . 'Reply-To: ' . $email;
mail($emailTo, $subject, $body, $headers);
mail($email, $subject, $body, $headers);
// set our boolean completion value to TRUE
$emailSent = true;
}
}
?>
您的电子邮件已发送
联系我们
提交表单时出错
名称
submithandler函数接收一个名为event
的参数。当检测到验证错误时,需要调用event.preventDefault()
,以便表单不会提交
$(document).ready(function() {
$('form#contact-us').submit(function(event) {
// you detect a validation error...
hasError = true;
// more stuff on submit...
// at the end of the function
if (hasError) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});
邮件函数被调用了两次!“$(文档).ready(函数(){$('form#contact-us')。submit(函数()…”加载页面时提交表单,提交按钮也可以。使用其中一个。@piddl0r一个是自动回复,另一个是默认电子邮件地址。user1522901仅绑定表单操作。user3654049,您需要阻止表单的默认操作,否则您将执行ajax调用,然后页面将继续inue和表单将正常提交(因此发送了2封邮件)。请尝试$('form#contact us')。提交(函数(e){e.preventDefault();…
而不是返回false;
@piddl0r yes,contact.php中的mail函数被调用两次,因为它将电子邮件发送到主机并复制到的用户form@Pete它可以工作,一封电子邮件,但也会停止页面的操作,我必须重新加载iTunes。这个解决方案会中断表单的操作,并且没有确认消息,尽管消息发送正确。