Javascript 使用id给出画布
我正在尝试将画布作为图像下载到我的计算机中，我可以在检查chrome中的元素时，通过dynamic.js编辑生成的html，只需将id=“canvas”添加到画布中，就可以很好地完成这项工作。但是，我无法通过代码本身找到如何做到这一点 我知道每次我创建一个新的动能层时，我实际上是在创建一个新的canvas类，但我不确定如何添加一个id，或者它是否可行 任何帮助都将不胜感激 梅丽莎 HTML:Javascript 使用id给出画布,javascript,html,canvas,kineticjs,Javascript,Html,Canvas,Kineticjs,我正在尝试将画布作为图像下载到我的计算机中，我可以在检查chrome中的元素时，通过dynamic.js编辑生成的html，只需将id=“canvas”添加到画布中，就可以很好地完成这项工作。但是，我无法通过代码本身找到如何做到这一点 我知道每次我创建一个新的动能层时，我实际上是在创建一个新的canvas类，但我不确定如何添加一个id，或者它是否可行 任何帮助都将不胜感激 梅丽莎 HTML: 测试页 身体{ 边际：0px； 填充：0px； } 帆布{ 边框：1px实心#9C9898； } $（
测试页
身体{
边际：0px；
填充：0px；
}
帆布{
边框：1px实心#9C9898；
}
$（文档）.ready（函数（）{
函数downloadCanvas（链接、canvasId、文件名）{
link.href=document.getElementById（canvasId.toDataURL（）；
link.download=文件名；
}
document.getElementById（'download'）.addEventListener（'click'，function（）{
下载画布（这是“canvas”、“test.png”）；
}，假）；
});
$（函数（）{
$（“canvas”）.attr（“id”，“canvas”）；
});
var阶段；
var层；
选择var；
选择var；
var haveBackground；//第一次拖动的图像设置阶段大小
/*
*设置画布舞台和图层
*/
函数初始化画布（画布）{
阶段=新的动力学阶段({
容器：帆布，
宽度：850，
身高：500
});
层=新的动能层（）；
阶段。添加（层）；
stage.draw（）；
}
/*
*清除画布，重新开始
*/
函数clearCanvas（）{
layer.removeChildren（）；
layer.draw（）；
haveBackground=false；
}
/*
*调整大小
*/
函数调整大小（组、activeAnchor）{
var tl=group.get（“.tl”）[0]；
var tr=group.get（“.tr”）[0]；组
var br=group.get（“.br”）[0]；
var bl=group.get（“.bl”）[0]；
var handle=group.get（“.handle”）[0]；
var ghost=group.get（“.ghost”）[0]；
var flip=group.get（“.flip”）[0]；
var image=group.get（“.image”）[0]；
开关（activeAnchor.attrs.name）{
案例“tl”：
bl.setPosition（tl.attrs.x，br.attrs.y）；
tr.setPosition（br.attrs.x，tl.attrs.y）；
打破
案例“tr”：
br.设置位置（tr.attrs.x，bl.attrs.y）；
tl设置位置（bl.attrs.x，tr.attrs.y）；
打破
案例“bl”：
br.设置位置（tr.attrs.x，bl.attrs.y）；
tl设置位置（bl.attrs.x，tr.attrs.y）；
打破
案例“br”：
bl.setPosition（tl.attrs.x，br.attrs.y）；
tr.setPosition（br.attrs.x，tl.attrs.y）；
打破
}
手柄设置位置（（tr.attrs.x+tl.attrs.x）/2，tl.attrs.y-20）；
ghost.setPosition（handle.getPosition（））；
翻转设置位置（（tr.attrs.x+tl.attrs.x）/2，bl.attrs.y+20）；
设置位置（tl.attrs.x，tl.attrs.y）；
image.attrs.width=tr.attrs.x-tl.attrs.x；
image.attrs.height=bl.attrs.y-tl.attrs.y；
}
/*
*轮换
*/
功能旋转（组）{
var c=group.getAbsolutePosition（）；
var p0={x:c.x，y:c.y-50}；
var p1=stage.getUserPosition（）；
var p0c=Math.sqrt（Math.pow（c.x-p0.x，2）+Math.pow（c.y-p0.y，2））；//p0->c（b）
var p1c=Math.sqrt（Math.pow（c.x-p1.x，2）+Math.pow（c.y-p1.y，2））；//p1->c（a）
var p0p1=Math.sqrt（Math.pow（p1.x-p0.x，2）+Math.pow（p1.y-p0.y，2））；//p0->p1（c）
var deg=数学acos（（p1c*p1c+p0c*p0c-p0p1*p0p1）/（2*p1c*p0c））；
//修正负旋转
如果（p1.x<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title>Test Page</title>
<style>
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
canvas {
border: 1px solid #9C9898;
}
</style>
<script src="kinetic-v3.9.7.min.js"></script>
<script src="canvas2image.js"></script>
<script src="base64.js"></script>
<script src="script.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"> </script>
<script>
$( document ).ready(function() {
function downloadCanvas(link, canvasId, filename) {
link.href = document.getElementById(canvasId).toDataURL();
link.download = filename;
}
document.getElementById('download').addEventListener('click', function() {
downloadCanvas(this, 'canvas', 'test.png');
}, false);
});
$(function() {
$("canvas").attr("id","canvas");
});
</script>
</head>
<body onmousedown="return false;">
<div id="right" style="float: right;">
<a id="download" href="#">Download as image</a>
<input type='file' onchange="readURL(this);" />
<img src="#" name="addimg" id="addimg" onClick="addClickedImage('addimg')" /><br /><br />
<a href="#" name="downloadcanvas" id="downloadcanvas" onClick="downloadCanvas()">download</a><br /><br />
<a href="#" name="clearcanvas" id="clearcanvas" onClick="clearCanvas()">clear</a>
</div><!-- #right -->
<div role="main">
<div id="container">
</div><!-- #container -->
</div><!-- main -->
</body>
var stage;
var layer;
var selected;
var wasSelected;
var haveBackground; // first dragged image sets stage size
/*
* Set up canvas stage and layer
*/
function initCanvas(canvas) {
stage = new Kinetic.Stage({
container: canvas,
width: 850,
height: 500
});
layer = new Kinetic.Layer();
stage.add(layer);
stage.draw();
}
/*
* Clear canvas, start again
*/
function clearCanvas() {
layer.removeChildren();
layer.draw();
haveBackground = false;
}
/*
* Resize
*/
function resize(group, activeAnchor) {
var tl = group.get(".tl")[0];
var tr = group.get(".tr")[0];group
var br = group.get(".br")[0];
var bl = group.get(".bl")[0];
var handle = group.get(".handle")[0];
var ghost = group.get(".ghost")[0];
var flip = group.get(".flip")[0];
var image = group.get(".image")[0];
switch (activeAnchor.attrs.name) {
case "tl":
bl.setPosition(tl.attrs.x, br.attrs.y);
tr.setPosition(br.attrs.x, tl.attrs.y);
break;
case "tr":
br.setPosition(tr.attrs.x, bl.attrs.y);
tl.setPosition(bl.attrs.x, tr.attrs.y);
break;
case "bl":
br.setPosition(tr.attrs.x, bl.attrs.y);
tl.setPosition(bl.attrs.x, tr.attrs.y);
break;
case "br":
bl.setPosition(tl.attrs.x, br.attrs.y);
tr.setPosition(br.attrs.x, tl.attrs.y);
break;
}
handle.setPosition((tr.attrs.x + tl.attrs.x) / 2, tl.attrs.y - 20);
ghost.setPosition(handle.getPosition());
flip.setPosition((tr.attrs.x + tl.attrs.x) / 2, bl.attrs.y + 20);
image.setPosition(tl.attrs.x, tl.attrs.y);
image.attrs.width = tr.attrs.x - tl.attrs.x;
image.attrs.height = bl.attrs.y - tl.attrs.y;
}
/*
* Rotate
*/
function rotate(group) {
var c = group.getAbsolutePosition();
var p0 = {x: c.x, y: c.y - 50};
var p1 = stage.getUserPosition();
var p0c = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(c.x-p0.x,2) + Math.pow(c.y-p0.y,2)); // p0->c (b)
var p1c = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(c.x-p1.x,2) + Math.pow(c.y-p1.y,2)); // p1->c (a)
var p0p1 = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(p1.x-p0.x,2) + Math.pow(p1.y-p0.y,2)); // p0->p1 (c)
var deg = Math.acos((p1c*p1c+p0c*p0c-p0p1*p0p1)/(2*p1c*p0c));
// fix for negative rotation
if(p1.x < c.x) {
deg = (360 * (Math.PI/180)) - deg;
}
group.setRotation(deg);
}
/*
* Flip
*/
function flip(group) {
group.attrs.scale.x = group.attrs.scale.x * -1;
}
/*
* Fix center offset (due to resizing from a corner)
*/
function fixCenterOffset(group) {
var image = group.get(".image")[0]
var currentOffset = group.getCenterOffset();
var currentPosition = group.getPosition();
var newOffset = {x: image.attrs.width /2, y: image.attrs.height /2};
var newPosition = {
x: currentPosition.x - (currentOffset.x - newOffset.x),
y: currentPosition.y - (currentOffset.y - newOffset.y)
}
group.setCenterOffset(newOffset);
group.setPosition(newPosition);
layer.draw();
}
/*
* Add an image plus anchors to the canvas using group
*/
function initImage(img, type) {
var kimggroup = initNormalImage(img);
layer.add(kimggroup);
stage.add(layer);
// Draw the img
stage.draw();
}
/*
* Add normal image
*/
function initNormalImage(img) {
var kimggroup = new Kinetic.Group({
x: stage.attrs.width / 2,
y: stage.attrs.height / 2,
draggable: true,
centerOffset: [img.width/2, img.height/2]
});
// Make the img and add it to the group
var kimg = new Kinetic.Image({
x: 0,
y: 0,
image: img,
width: img.width,
height: img.height,
name: "image"
});
kimggroup.add(kimg);
// Add anchors for resizing and rotation
addAnchor(kimggroup, 0, 0, "tl");
addAnchor(kimggroup, img.width, 0, "tr");
addAnchor(kimggroup, img.width, img.height, "br");
addAnchor(kimggroup, 0, img.height, "bl");
addAnchor(kimggroup, img.width / 2, -20, "handle");
addAnchor(kimggroup, img.width / 2, -20, "ghost");
addAnchor(kimggroup, img.width / 2, img.height +20, "flip");
// On click make the image selected
kimggroup.on("mousedown", function() {
wasSelected = selected;
selected = this;
updateSelected();
this.moveToTop();
stage.draw();
});
kimg.on("mouseover", function() {
document.body.style.cursor = "move";
});
kimg.on("mouseout", function() {
document.body.style.cursor = "default";
});
// Double click to remove
kimg.on("dblclick dbltap", function() {
layer.remove(kimggroup);
layer.draw();
});
return kimggroup;
}
/*
* Create anchor and add to group
*/
function addAnchor(group, x, y, name) {
var config = {
x: x,
y: y,
stroke: "#000",
fill: "#000",
strokeWidth: 1,
radius: 4,
name: name,
draggable: true
}
switch (name) {
case "handle":
config.draggable = false;
var anchor = addRotateAnchor(group, config);
break;
case "ghost":
config.stroke = "#993333";
var anchor = addRotateGhostAnchor(group, config);
break;
case "flip":
config.stroke = "#0000ff";
config.draggable = false;
var anchor = addFlipAnchor(group, config);
break;
default:
var anchor = addResizeAnchor(group, config);
break;
}
anchor.hide();
group.add(anchor);
}
/*
* Set up resize anchor
*/
function addResizeAnchor(group, config) {
var anchor = new Kinetic.Circle(config);
anchor.on("dragmove", function() {
resize(group, this);
layer.draw();
});
anchor.on("mousedown touchstart", function() {
group.draggable(false);
this.moveToTop();
});
anchor.on("dragend", function() {
fixCenterOffset(group);
group.draggable(true);
layer.draw();
});
anchor.on("mouseover", function() {
var layer = this.getLayer();
document.body.style.cursor = "pointer";
this.setStrokeWidth(3);
layer.draw();
});
anchor.on("mouseout", function() {
var layer = this.getLayer();
document.body.style.cursor = "default";
this.setStrokeWidth(2);
layer.draw();
});
return anchor;
}
/*
* Set up rotation anchor
*/
function addRotateAnchor(group, config) {
var anchor = new Kinetic.Circle(config);
anchor.on("mouseover", function() {
var layer = this.getLayer();
document.body.style.cursor = "pointer";
this.setStrokeWidth(3);
layer.draw();
});
anchor.on("mouseout", function() {
var layer = this.getLayer();
document.body.style.cursor = "default";
this.setStrokeWidth(2);
layer.draw();
});
return anchor;
}
/*
* Set up rotation ghost anchor
*/
function addRotateGhostAnchor(group, config) {
var anchor = new Kinetic.Circle(config);
anchor.on("dragmove", function() {
rotate(group);
layer.draw();
});
anchor.on("mousedown touchstart", function() {
group.draggable(false);
this.moveToTop();
});
anchor.on("dragend", function() {
var handle = group.get(".handle")[0];
this.setPosition(handle.getPosition());
group.draggable(true);
layer.draw();
});
anchor.on("mouseover", function() {
var layer = this.getLayer();
document.body.style.cursor = "pointer";
this.setStrokeWidth(3);
layer.draw();
});
anchor.on("mouseout", function() {
var layer = this.getLayer();
document.body.style.cursor = "default";
this.setStrokeWidth(2);
layer.draw();
});
return anchor;
}
/*
* Set up flip anchor
*/
function addFlipAnchor(group, config) {
var anchor = new Kinetic.Circle(config);
anchor.on("mousedown touchstart", function() {
flip(group);
layer.draw();
});
anchor.on("mouseover", function() {
var layer = this.getLayer();
document.body.style.cursor = "pointer";
this.setStrokeWidth(3);
layer.draw();
});
anchor.on("mouseout", function() {
var layer = this.getLayer();
document.body.style.cursor = "default";
this.setStrokeWidth(2);
layer.draw();
});
return anchor;
}
/*
* Show anchors only when group selected
*/
function updateSelected() {
// Deselect the old img if there was any
if (wasSelected) {
wasSelected.get(".tl")[0].hide();
wasSelected.get(".tr")[0].hide();
wasSelected.get(".br")[0].hide();
wasSelected.get(".bl")[0].hide();
wasSelected.get(".handle")[0].hide();
wasSelected.get(".ghost")[0].hide();
wasSelected.get(".flip")[0].hide();
}
// Select the new image
selected.get(".tl")[0].show();
selected.get(".tr")[0].show();
selected.get(".br")[0].show();
selected.get(".bl")[0].show();
selected.get(".handle")[0].show();
selected.get(".ghost")[0].show();
selected.get(".flip")[0].show();
}
/*
* Add clicked images to the canvas
*/
function addClickedImage(name) {
console.log(document.getElementById(name).getAttribute("src"));
var newImg = new Image();
newImg.src = document.getElementById(name).getAttribute("src");
//var img = document.getElementById(name);
initImage(newImg, "normal");
}
/*
* Listen for images dragged into canvas and add them
*/
function setupDragAndDrop() {
stage.content.addEventListener("dragover", function (evt) {
evt.preventDefault();
}, false);
// Handle dropped image file - only Firefox and Google Chrome
stage.content.addEventListener("drop", function (evt) {
dragImg = new Image();
var files = evt.dataTransfer.files;
if (files.length > 0) {
var file = files[0];
if (typeof FileReader !== "undefined" && file.type.indexOf("image") != -1) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (evt) {
dragImg.src = evt.target.result;
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
dragImg.onload = function(){
var type = "normal";
initImage(this, type);
}
}
}
evt.preventDefault();
}, false);
}
window.onload = function() {
initCanvas("container");
setupDragAndDrop();
};
//upload images
function readURL(input) {
if (input.files && input.files[0]) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (e) {
$('#addimg')
.attr('src', e.target.result)
.width(150)
.height(200);
};
reader.readAsDataURL(input.files[0]);
}
}