Nginx 如何防止谷歌索引我的https URL?

Nginx 如何防止谷歌索引我的https URL?,nginx,robots.txt,google-webmaster-tools,Nginx,Robots.txt,Google Webmaster Tools,当我在谷歌上搜索我的域名时,它会显示我网站上的几个https URL,因为谷歌喜欢https,但出于特殊原因,我不想索引https/ssl版本 如何避免这种情况,全世界都只通过htaccess编写解决方案,但当大多数人使用nginx时!如何解决这个问题: RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =on RewriteRule ^robots.txt$ robots-deny-all.txt [L] 机器人内容(在额外机器人中): 如何通过nginx重写规则做

当我在谷歌上搜索我的域名时,它会显示我网站上的几个https URL,因为谷歌喜欢https,但出于特殊原因,我不想索引https/ssl版本

如何避免这种情况,全世界都只通过htaccess编写解决方案,但当大多数人使用nginx时!如何解决这个问题:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =on
RewriteRule ^robots.txt$ robots-deny-all.txt [L]
机器人内容(在额外机器人中):

如何通过nginx重写规则做到这一点

多谢各位

只是一个加数(my/etc/nginx/sites available/somedomain.conf):

my/etc/ngonx/nginx.conf

user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
    # multi_accept on;
}

http {

    ##
    # Basic Settings
    ##

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    # server_tokens off;

    # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
    # server_name_in_redirect off;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    ##
    # SSL Settings
    ##

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    ##
    # Logging Settings
    ##

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    ##
    # Gzip Settings
    ##

    gzip on;
    gzip_disable "msie6";

    gzip_vary on;
    gzip_proxied any;
    gzip_comp_level 6;
    gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    gzip_http_version 1.1;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    ##
    # Virtual Host Configs
    ##

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_max_body_size 100M;
client_body_buffer_size 16k;

fastcgi_buffers 8 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 180;
fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
}


#mail {
#   # See sample authentication script at:
#   # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
# 
#   # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
#   # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
#   # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:110;
#       protocol   pop3;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:143;
#       protocol   imap;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
#}
在nginx.conf文件中,您可以向侦听443(SSL)的
服务器
块添加头:


要执行类似于
.htaccess
文件的操作,请使用:

location = /robots.txt {
    if ($scheme = https) {
        rewrite ^ /robots-deny-all.txt permanent;
    }
}

请参阅
if

的使用,非常感谢您的回复@borislemke抱歉,我在它准备好之前意外发送了它,在5分钟限制之前没有更好的时间。我在问题中添加了我的服务器块,您能告诉我是否仍然需要添加linsten 443 ssl;在服务器块的开头,因为最后我已经默认拥有了它。。。。我在哪里添加add_头…?我很困惑,首先你在我的nginx.conf中说,然后我在服务器块中添加,我很困惑,使用我的设置说add-on add_头X-Rob。。。(在nginx.conf文件中不存在服务器块。但存在于每个vhost中…在nginx站点中可用/somedomain.conf)再次感谢。当我说
nginx.conf
时,它不一定是那个特定的文件。我只是想说在你的nginx配置中。无论你把它放在哪里。如果您使用启用的
站点
,那么它就是ishi@borislemke。。我已经在我的/etc/nginx/sites available/somedomain.conf中添加了,请参见我的提问,并告诉我是否放置了正确的位置。(我在文件末尾放了)…你的设置可以阻止谷歌蜘蛛抓取我的HTTP URL吗?危害我的HTTP URL的索引?正确的解决方案。非常感谢您的回复@Richard Smith这个问题真的让我睡不着觉,当人们访问我的ssl URL时会很可怕,正如您在我的区块中看到的,我添加了您的配置(请告诉我是否添加了正确的位置),但我仍在测试,我不知道如何在google中获取我的URL SSL索引,知道使用这个新配置,它是否真的会跳过我的https URL,我只使用它通过https访问我的登录页面,其他什么都没有。我不能标记为有用,因为我的分数不到15分,但当我测试时,从google缓存中删除我的URL,如果我的https URL不再被索引,只有我的http被索引,我肯定会标记为您的答案解决了,因为这个问题是我所遇到过的最严重的问题之一。
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
    # multi_accept on;
}

http {

    ##
    # Basic Settings
    ##

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    # server_tokens off;

    # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
    # server_name_in_redirect off;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    ##
    # SSL Settings
    ##

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    ##
    # Logging Settings
    ##

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    ##
    # Gzip Settings
    ##

    gzip on;
    gzip_disable "msie6";

    gzip_vary on;
    gzip_proxied any;
    gzip_comp_level 6;
    gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    gzip_http_version 1.1;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    ##
    # Virtual Host Configs
    ##

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_max_body_size 100M;
client_body_buffer_size 16k;

fastcgi_buffers 8 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 180;
fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
}


#mail {
#   # See sample authentication script at:
#   # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
# 
#   # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
#   # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
#   # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:110;
#       protocol   pop3;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:143;
#       protocol   imap;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
#}
server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    ...

    # This header will prevent search engines from indexing your https pages
    add_header X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow, nosnippet, noarchive";
}
location = /robots.txt {
    if ($scheme = https) {
        rewrite ^ /robots-deny-all.txt permanent;
    }
}