FreeBSD nginx.pid权限被拒绝

在FreeBSD 11.0_版本上重新安装nginx。默认nginx.conf，带有一个注释pid的mod。请参阅下面的配置文件。错误：

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: [emerg] open() "/var/run/nginx.pid" failed (13: Permission denied)
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed

默认nginx.conf：

# user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

# This default error log path is compiled-in to make sure configuration parsing
# errors are logged somewhere, especially during unattended boot when stderr
# isn't normally logged anywhere. This path will be touched on every nginx
# start regardless of error log location configured here. See
# https://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/147 for more info.
#
#error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log;
#

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
        worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
        include       mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;

        #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
        #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
        #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

        #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush     on;

        #keepalive_timeout  0;
        keepalive_timeout  65;

        #gzip  on;

        server {
                listen       80;
                server_name  localhost;

                #charset koi8-r;

                #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

                location / {
                        root   /usr/local/www/nginx;
                        index  index.html index.htm;
                }

                #error_page  404              /404.html;

                # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
                #
                error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
                location = /50x.html {
                        root   /usr/local/www/nginx-dist;
                }

                # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
                #
                #location ~ \.php$ {
                #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
                #}

                # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
                #
                #location ~ \.php$ {
                #    root           html;
                #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
                #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
                #    include        fastcgi_params;
                #}

                # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
                # concurs with nginx's one
                #
                #location ~ /\.ht {
                #    deny  all;
                #}
        }


        # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
        #
        #server {
        #    listen       8000;
        #    listen       somename:8080;
        #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

        #    location / {
        #        root   html;
        #        index  index.html index.htm;
        #    }
        #}


        # HTTPS server
        #
        #server {
        #    listen       443 ssl;
        #    server_name  localhost;

        #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
        #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

        #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

        #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        #    location / {
        #        root   html;
        #        index  index.html index.htm;
        #    }
        #}

}

我试图让一个基本的设置工作，但nginx不会通过测试，也不会启动。我期待着它的开始，自然。我的问题是“我如何解决这个问题？”我以前从未在FreeBSD或任何其他操作系统上遇到过这个问题

---

pid被注释掉，因为

rc.d

已经指向pid，如错误所示。该位置没有永久的

nginx.pid

文件

安装Nginx后，请执行以下操作：

sysrc nginx_enable="YES"

然后启动服务

service nginx start

或

这可能也会起作用：

service nginx configtest

默认情况下，pid位于

/var/run/nginx.pid

稍后您可以执行以下操作：

nginx -t

或

---

并且应该可以打印出任何错误。

还尝试了用户身份

root

，组

admin

。在FreeBSD中，默认情况下没有组管理员，您更改了什么吗？没有，我说我试过了。出于某种原因，它现在正在为http服务，但给了我同样的错误。我试着改成root:：admin来回避权限问题。结果它是今天下午自己开始的。即使重新启动了几次，我也看不到它在工作。如果

nginx\u enable=YES

已经在那里，并且

服务nginx start

不起作用。因此，它取得了进展。谢谢。请尝试删除它，稍后安装

pkg安装nginx-lite

应该可以开箱即用。这样做了。甚至尝试安装nginx full，然后返回nginx。使用端口。我从来没有见过服务，也没有见过pid文件，还有这些错误。我将进一步介绍。重新安装了完整的操作系统11.1-RC1，并使默认的

nginx.conf

正常工作。然后替换服务器指针，得到

nginx.pid

权限错误。重新安装了默认的

nginx.conf

，权限问题仍然存在。对于服务器指针，您是什么意思，请同时检查

nginx-V

的输出以查看完整路径

nginx -t

nginx -T