Node.js Can'；t使用npm安装sqlite3依赖项_Node.js_Linux_Sqlite_Npm

Node.js Can'；t使用npm安装sqlite3依赖项

node.js linux sqlite npm

Node.js Can'；t使用npm安装sqlite3依赖项,node.js,linux,sqlite,npm,Node.js,Linux,Sqlite,Npm,我在跑爸爸_操作系统（Ubuntu）20.04。当我尝试将sqlite3添加到我对nodejs项目的依赖项时，我得到了如下警告： npm WARN deprecated request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142 npm WARN deprecated har-validator@5.1.5: this library is no longer su

我在跑爸爸_操作系统（Ubuntu）20.04。当我尝试将sqlite3添加到我对nodejs项目的依赖项时，我得到了如下警告：

npm WARN deprecated request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142
npm WARN deprecated har-validator@5.1.5: this library is no longer supported

> sqlite3@5.0.1 install /home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3
> node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build

node-pre-gyp WARN Using request for node-pre-gyp https download 
node-pre-gyp WARN Tried to download(403): https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v5.0.1/napi-v6-linux-x64.tar.gz 
node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not found for sqlite3@5.0.1 and node@14.15.4 (node-v83 ABI, glibc) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp) 
make: Entering directory '/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/build'
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/nothing/../node-addon-api/nothing.o
  AR(target) Release/obj.target/../node-addon-api/nothing.a
  COPY Release/nothing.a
  ACTION deps_sqlite3_gyp_action_before_build_target_unpack_sqlite_dep Release/obj/gen/sqlite-autoconf-3320300/sqlite3.c
/bin/sh: 1: python: not found
make: *** [deps/action_before_build.target.mk:13: Release/obj/gen/sqlite-autoconf-3320300/sqlite3.c] Error 127
make: Leaving directory '/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/build'
gyp ERR! build error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:194:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:277:12)
gyp ERR! System Linux 5.8.0-7630-generic
gyp ERR! command "/usr/bin/node" "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "build" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/napi-v6-linux-x64/node_sqlite3.node" "--module_name=node_sqlite3" "--module_path=/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/napi-v6-linux-x64" "--napi_version=7" "--node_abi_napi=napi" "--napi_build_version=6" "--node_napi_label=napi-v6"
gyp ERR! cwd /home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3
gyp ERR! node -v v14.15.4
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.1.0
gyp ERR! not ok 
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error 
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute '/usr/bin/node /usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js build --fallback-to-build --module=/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/napi-v6-linux-x64/node_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/napi-v6-linux-x64 --napi_version=7 --node_abi_napi=napi --napi_build_version=6 --node_napi_label=napi-v6' (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/node_modules/node-pre-gyp/lib/util/compile.js:83:29)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1048:16)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:288:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! System Linux 5.8.0-7630-generic
node-pre-gyp ERR! command "/usr/bin/node" "/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/node_modules/.bin/node-pre-gyp" "install" "--fallback-to-build"
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd /home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v14.15.4
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v0.11.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok 
Failed to execute '/usr/bin/node /usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js build --fallback-to-build --module=/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/napi-v6-linux-x64/node_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=/home/kevinlopez/Documents/Projects/wsky-be/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/napi-v6-linux-x64 --napi_version=7 --node_abi_napi=napi --napi_build_version=6 --node_napi_label=napi-v6' (1)
npm WARN wsky-be@1.0.0 No description
npm WARN wsky-be@1.0.0 No repository field.
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@2.3.1 (node_modules/fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@2.3.1: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"})

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! sqlite3@5.0.1 install: `node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the sqlite3@5.0.1 install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /home/kevinlopez/.npm/_logs/2021-01-17T06_26_58_042Z-debug.log

并将评论转移至回答：

我建议您安装python（使其可用），因为有消息

/bin/sh:1:python:not found

可以在npm配置中设置

python

变量，而不是将python3符号链接到python（这正是

python-is-python3

所做的）。示例：

npm-config-set-python/usr/local/bin/python3

我认为这个问题来自最新版本的sqlite3。尝试

npm安装sqlite3@4.1.1

并使用它。

它非常适合我，splite3使用python 2.7构建。我也有同样的问题。我必须在npm配置中设置python的路径。对我来说（在Linux上），解决方案是： npm配置集python/usr/bin/python2

然后我成功地安装了sqlite3

npm卸载节点预gyp——保存

npm-install@mapbox/node-pre-gyp-save

npm安装sqlite3

以上解决了我的问题。

对于任何有此问题的人。我使用的是Office PC，所有内容都受到限制，因此安装此sqlite3会返回错误，因为它需要在npm安装期间进行编译。以下是我想出来的：

如果my package.json只有
```
“sqlite3”：“^5.0.2”
```
（没有任何其他库），则
```
npm安装
```
有效。但如果我添加项目所需的所有其他LIB+sqlite@5.0.2，删除节点\u模块，再次运行
```
npm安装
```
，然后它将失败->>解决方案，因为这是只添加
```
“sqlite3”：“^5.0.2”
```
，然后首先运行
```
npm安装
```
，然后手动添加其他依赖项，然后再次运行
```
npm安装
```
，当然，这不是我们需要手动执行的首选方式
向下浏览到
```
“sqlite3”：“^4.1.1”
```
解决了这个问题，我可以用包中的所有其他lib定义
```
sqlite3
```
。json-->我将采用这种方法

将python路径传递到npm安装过程，这样就可以找到python

npm install --build-from-source --python=/usr/bin/python3

记住要放上想要的python版本，别忘了python3是当今最好的选择。我使用了路径：/usr/bin/python3.8，并且工作正常

在以下位置找到此命令：

/bin/sh:1:python:notfound

。。。有点突出，不是吗？就是这样。它试图运行在Ubuntu 20.04上不再存在的python命令。我通过运行

sudo apt get install python-is-python3

解决了这个问题。这只是一个临时的解决方法，因为它似乎用python3命令替换了任何python命令。当需要运行python2命令时，我必须找到其他东西。node-gyp现在与python2和pytho3都兼容，所以至少在node上，您可能不会遇到这个问题。（当前的sqlite3版本=5.0.1）。。。“为我”npm安装sqlite3@5.0.0“解决了在CircleCI构建上尝试

npm安装sqlite3

时出现的问题。标准CircleCI容器没有

python

，只有

/usr/bin/python3

。相关步骤：

-run:npm-config-set-python/usr/bin/python3

这实际上是最符合逻辑的方法，但是

python2

对我来说并不

python3

，我必须在运行

npm-install-buildfrom-source--python=/usr/bin/python2>之前安装python2。谢谢你，我的朋友，你救了我。
npm install --build-from-source --python=/usr/bin/python3