Oracle11g TNS-01153:无法处理字符串

我已在windows 7中安装了Oracle 11g，我正在连接Oracle，但出现错误 TNS-01153:无法处理字符串

这是我的

TNSNAMES.ORA

：

work_prod =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =localhost) (PORT = 1521))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =(SID =workprod))
  ) 

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY =workprod))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =localhost(PORT = 1521))
  )

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = workprod)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\MY_DISK\G\Oracle_database\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = workprod)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\MY_DISK\G\Oracle_database\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
  )

DEFAULT_SERVICE_LISTENER = (XE)

还有我的

LISTENER.ORA

：

work_prod =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =localhost) (PORT = 1521))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =(SID =workprod))
  ) 

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY =workprod))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =localhost(PORT = 1521))
  )

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = workprod)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\MY_DISK\G\Oracle_database\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = workprod)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\MY_DISK\G\Oracle_database\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
  )

DEFAULT_SERVICE_LISTENER = (XE)

---

您的第二个

侦听器.ora

地址在

localhost

之后缺少一个右括号：

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY =workprod))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =localhost(PORT = 1521))
  )

。。。应该是：

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY =workprod))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =localhost)(PORT = 1521))
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = PLSExtProc))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
  )

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\MY_DISK\G\Oracle_database\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = workprod)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\MY_DISK\G\Oracle_database\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = workprod)
    )
  )

这表明，除了格式设置之外，您还可以手动编辑，而不是使用

netca

你的SID列表看起来也很奇怪；我认为应该是：

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY =workprod))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =localhost)(PORT = 1521))
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = PLSExtProc))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
  )

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\MY_DISK\G\Oracle_database\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = workprod)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\MY_DISK\G\Oracle_database\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = workprod)
    )
  )

。。。假设您的数据库SID和服务名称都是

workprod

。但是

DEFAULT\u SERVICE\u LISTENER

建议您的数据库名为XE，这意味着您使用的是Oracle 11g Express Edition，因此有些地方仍然不太合适。如果你是从别的地方抄来的，也许那句话就不应该在那里

---

我认为ORA-28547可能来自TCP连接，但试图切换到

extproc

，混合协议；但不完全确定。

您是如何连接的-是什么代码/命令产生了错误？“lsnrctl start”命令。当我在CMD中执行时，谢谢Alex，但您能告诉我如何使用netca生成侦听器吗？？？@kartik-实际上，此时您可能需要net manager，并按照Oracle Database Net Services管理员指南的链接决定使用哪种工具。谢谢。。！！让我检查一下它是否正常工作，但出现了另一个错误ORA-28547:连接到服务器失败，可能是Oracle net管理错误。@kartik-我很想扔掉这些文件，在netca中从头开始，但可以看到一些奇怪的东西，所以我会更新答案。