Php 在不同时区打开时无法使vCalendar(vcs)进行时间调整
我正在使用iCalcreator(v2.6)PHP库创建一个.vcs文件。在Outlook(最新版本,我不知道其他版本)中打开活动时,会议日期/时间不会调整为本地时间。我认为这可能与有关,但设置X-MICROSOFT-CDO-TZID值似乎没有帮助。我希望有人知道一些关于vcs文件创建谁可以告诉我在正确的方向。以下是我正在创建的vcs文件:Php 在不同时区打开时无法使vCalendar(vcs)进行时间调整,php,vcalendar,Php,Vcalendar,我正在使用iCalcreator(v2.6)PHP库创建一个.vcs文件。在Outlook(最新版本,我不知道其他版本)中打开活动时,会议日期/时间不会调整为本地时间。我认为这可能与有关,但设置X-MICROSOFT-CDO-TZID值似乎没有帮助。我希望有人知道一些关于vcs文件创建谁可以告诉我在正确的方向。以下是我正在创建的vcs文件: BEGIN:VCALENDAR CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH PRODID:-//127.0.53.53//NONSG
BEGIN:VCALENDAR
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
PRODID:-//127.0.53.53//NONSGML iCalcreator 2.6//
VERSION:2.0
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:US/Pacific
LAST-MODIFIED:20040110T032845Z
X-MICROSOFT-CDO-TZID:13
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
DTSTART:19900404T010000
TZOFFSETFROM:-0800
TZOFFSETTO:-0700
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=4;BYDAY=1SU
TZNAME:PDT
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
DTSTART:19901026T060000
TZOFFSETFROM:-0700
TZOFFSETTO:-0800
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=10;BYDAY=-1SU
TZNAME:PST
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20170413T205736CEST-5403Nbu2Iu@127.0.53.53
DTSTAMP:20170413T185736Z
DESCRIPTION:sdfg\n\nSome awesome description
DTSTART:20170419T180000
DURATION:PT3H0M0S
LOCATION:The best place in the world
SUMMARY:One fine summary
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR
几年过去了,但这是我的工作方式,也许这会帮助其他任何遇到这个问题的人 我从来没有尝试过TZOFFSETFROM…所以不确定这是关于什么,甚至不知道它是否有效。但是,如果将时区放在DTSTART和DTEND中,它将自动调整。您只需要将日期设置为UTC格式,就像上次修改的日期一样。我这样做(
$start
和$end
是PHP日期时间对象):
因此,基本上,所做的就是将日期放入UTC时区,然后在末尾用Z格式化日期/时间,以将其传达给客户机
一个完整的工作示例(如果对任何人都有帮助)是:
"DTSTART:".$start->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('UTC'))->format('Ymd\THis\Z').$eol.
"DTEND:".$end->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('UTC'))->format('Ymd\THis\Z')
<?php
date_default_timezone_set('America/New_York');
//CONFIGURE HERE
$fromName = "John Doe";
$fromEmail = "john.doe@example.com";
$toName = "Your Name";
$toEmail = 'yourname@example.com';
$start = new DateTime('2017-08-15 15:00');
$end = new DateTime('2017-08-15 16:00');
$summary = "Hello World Event";
//END CONFIGURATION
$uid = "0123456789";
$headers = array();
$boundary = "_CAL_" . uniqid("B",true) . "_B_";
$headers[] = "MIME-Version: 1.0";
$headers[] = "Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=\"".$boundary."\"";
$headers[] = "To: \"{$toName}\" <{$toEmail}>";
$headers[] = "From: \"{$fromName}\" <{$fromEmail}>";
$calendarLines = array(
"BEGIN:VCALENDAR",
"METHOD:REQUEST",
"PRODID:-//PHP//MeetingRequest//EN",
"VERSION:2.0",
"BEGIN:VEVENT",
"ORGANIZER;CN={$fromName}:MAILTO:{$fromEmail}",
"ATTENDEE;ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT;PARTSTAT=NEEDS-ACTION;RSVP=TRUE;CN={$toName}:MAILTO:{$toEmail}",
"DESCRIPTION:{$summary}",
"SUMMARY:{$summary}",
"DTSTART:".$start->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('UTC'))->format('Ymd\THis\Z'),
"DTEND:".$end->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('UTC'))->format('Ymd\THis\Z'),
"UID:{$uid}",
"CLASS:PUBLIC",
"PRIORITY:5",
"DTSTAMP:".gmdate('Ymd\THis\Z'),
"TRANSP:OPAQUE",
"STATUS:CONFIRMED",
"SEQUENCE:0",
"LOCATION:123 Any Street",
"BEGIN:VALARM",
"ACTION:DISPLAY",
"DESCRIPTION:REMINDER",
"TRIGGER;RELATED=START:-PT15M",
"END:VALARM",
"END:VEVENT",
"END:VCALENDAR"
);
$calendarBase64 = base64_encode(implode("\r\n",$calendarLines));
//ensure we don't have lines longer than 70 characters for older computers:
$calendarResult = wordwrap($calendarBase64,68,"\n",true);
$emailLines = array(
"--{$boundary}",
"Content-Type: text/html; charset=\"iso - 8859 - 1\"",
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable",
"",
"<html><body>",
"<h1>Hello World</h1>",
"<p>This is a calendar event test</p>",
"</body></html>",
"",
"--{$boundary}",
"Content-Type: text/calendar; charset=\"utf - 8\"; method=REQUEST",
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64",
"",
$calendarResult,
"",
"--{$boundary}--"
);
$emailContent = implode("\n",$emailLines);
$headersResult = implode("\n",$headers);
mail($toEmail, $summary, $emailContent, $headersResult );
echo("<pre>".htmlentities($headersResult)."\n\n".htmlentities($emailContent)."</pre>");
echo("<br /><br />");
echo("<pre>".base64_decode($calendarResult)."</pre>");