Php 如何从未读答案打印邮件正文和主题？

我只想获取收件箱中未读邮件的邮件主题和正文

我想一次读一封未读的邮件，然后将其标记为已读

我需要的主题，从地址和邮件正文

下面的代码显示了所有未读邮件的邮件ID。

require_once ('../mail3/php-ews-master/ExchangeWebServices.php');
require_once ('../mail3/php-ews-master/EWS_Exception.php');
require_once ('../mail3/php-ews-master/EWSType.php');
require_once ('../mail3/php-ews-master/NTLMSoapClient.php');

function __autoload($class_name)
{
// Start from the base path and determine the location from the class name,
$base_path = '../mail3/php-ews-master';
$include_file = $base_path . '/' . str_replace('_', '/', $class_name) . '.php';

return (file_exists($include_file) ? require_once $include_file : false);
}

$ews = new ExchangeWebServices("servername", "username", "password",ExchangeWebServices::VERSION_2010);

  $request = new EWSType_FindItemType();
  $itemProperties = new EWSType_ItemResponseShapeType();
  $itemProperties->BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType::ID_ONLY;
  $itemProperties->BodyType = EWSType_BodyTypeResponseType::BEST;
  $request->ItemShape = $itemProperties;

  $fieldType = new EWSType_PathToUnindexedFieldType();
  $fieldType->FieldURI = 'message:IsRead';

  $constant = new EWSType_FieldURIOrConstantType();
  $constant->Constant = new EWSType_ConstantValueType();
  $constant->Constant->Value = "0";

  $IsEqTo = new EWSType_IsEqualToType();
  $IsEqTo->FieldURIOrConstant = $constant;
  $IsEqTo->Path = $fieldType;

  $request->Restriction = new EWSType_RestrictionType();
  $request->Restriction->IsEqualTo = new EWSType_IsEqualToType();
  $request->Restriction->IsEqualTo->FieldURI = $fieldType;
  $request->Restriction->IsEqualTo->FieldURIOrConstant = $constant;

  $request->IndexedPageItemView = new EWSType_IndexedPageViewType();
  $request->IndexedPageItemView->BasePoint = 'Beginning';
  $request->IndexedPageItemView->Offset = 0;

  $request->ParentFolderIds = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseFolderIdsType();
  $request->ParentFolderIds->DistinguishedFolderId = new EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdType();
  $request->ParentFolderIds->DistinguishedFolderId->Id = EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdNameType::INBOX;

  $request->Traversal = EWSType_ItemQueryTraversalType::SHALLOW;

  $result = new EWSType_FindItemResponseMessageType();
  $result = $ews->FindItem($request);
  echo '<pre>';
  print_r($result);

---

我看到您正在使用

php-ews

的

jamesiarmes/php-ews

版本，因此我将尝试回答这个问题。我可能有点不喜欢，因为我不使用那个版本，我会首先鼓励你升级到我维护和更新的fork，因为它更容易使用，你会得到更多的支持，它是PSR-2和4兼容的，并且仍然是维护的。它叫。我将首先给出我的答案，因为它简单明了，然后转到您使用的代码库

使用garethp/php-ews进行求解 基本上有三个部分。获取、读取和标记为已读。第一种方法是只从服务器上获取未读的电子邮件，这样做也是如此

$item = $unreadMail[0];
$item = $api->getItem($item->getItemId());

$subject = $item->getSubject();
$sender = $item->getSender()->getMailbox()->getEmailAddress();
$body = (string) $item->getBody();

解决方案的第二部分是阅读该项。在获取邮件列表时，EWS不会返回邮件的正文。它将body视为第二类属性，因此您需要专门请求一个邮件项目的信息来获取body。因此，为了做到这一点，我们做了以下几点

$api->markMailAsRead($item->getItemId());

最后一部分是对，这是这样做的

require_once "vendor/autoload.php";

use jamesiarmes\PEWS\API\Type;
use jamesiarmes\PEWS\Mail\MailAPI;

$api = MailAPI::withUsernameAndPassword('server', 'username', 'password');

$unreadMail = $api->getUnreadMailItems();

foreach ($unreadMail as $item) {
    $item = $api->getItem($item->getItemId());

    $subject = $item->getSubject();
    $sender = $item->getSender()->getMailbox()->getEmailAddress();
    $body = (string) $item->getBody();

    $api->markMailAsRead($item->getItemId());
}

邮件项目现在应显示为已读。所以，如果我们把它们放在一起，结果应该是这样的

$result = $ews->FindItem($request);

foreach ($result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->RootFolder->Items->Message as $item) {
    $request = new EWSType_GetItemType();

    $request->ItemShape = new EWSType_ItemResponseShapeType();
    $request->ItemShape->BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType::ALL_PROPERTIES;

    $request->ItemIds = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseItemIdsType();
    $request->ItemIds->ItemId = new EWSType_ItemIdType();
    $request->ItemIds->ItemId->Id = $item->ItemId->Id; 

    $response = $ews->GetItem($request);

    //You may have to do a var_dump on the $response here. I'm only guessing that this is how you locate the message item, since I don't use this code base any more.
    $item = $response->ResponseMessages->GetItemResponseMessage->Items->Message;

    //You should do a var_dump on the $item to see how to get the body, subject and sender here. I'm not 100% sure how to do it on this one.

    //Mark the item as read (hopefully)
    $request = new EWSType_UpdateItemType();
    $request->MessageDisposition = 'SaveOnly';
    $request->ConflictResolution = 'AlwaysOverwrite';
    $request->ItemChanges = [];

    $change = new EWSType_ItemChangeType();

    $change = new EWSType_ItemChangeType();
    $change->ItemId = new EWSType_ItemIdType();
    $change->ItemId->Id = $item->ItemId->Id;
    $change->ItemId->ChangeKey = $item->ItemId->ChangeKey;
    $change->Updates = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfItemChangeDescriptionsType();
    $change->Updates->SetItemField = array(); // Array of fields to be update

    // Update Firstname (simple property)
    $field = new EWSType_SetItemFieldType();
    $field->FieldURI->FieldURI = 'message:IsRead';
    $field->Message = new EWSType_MessageItemType();
    $field->Message->IsRead = true;

    $change->Updates->SetItemField[] = $field;

    // Set all changes
    $request->ItemChanges[] = $change;

    // Send request
    $response = $ews->UpdateItem($request);
    echo '<pre>'.print_r($response, true).'</pre>';
}

使用jamesiarmes/php-ews进行求解 这分为三个步骤（见上文）：获取、读取和标记为读取。很明显，你知道怎么取。因此，我们将跳到其中的其他两部分

$result=$ews->FindItem（$request）；
foreach（$result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->RootFolder->Items->Messageas$item）{
$request=new-EWSType_GetItemType（）；
$request->ItemShape=new-EWSType\u itemsresponseshapetype（）；
$request->ItemShape->BaseShape=EWSType\u DefaultShapeNamesType:：ALL\u属性；
$request->ItemIds=new-EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseItemIdsType（）；
$request->ItemIds->ItemId=new-EWSType_ItemIdType（）；
$request->ItemIds->ItemId->Id=$item->ItemId->Id；
$response=$ews->GetItem（$request）；
//您可能必须在这里对$response执行var_转储。我只是猜测这就是您定位消息项的方式，因为我不再使用此代码库。
$item=$response->ResponseMessages->GetItemResponseMessage->Items->Message；
//你应该在$item上做一个var_转储，看看如何在这里获取主体、主题和发送者。我不是100%确定如何在这个上面做。
//将项目标记为已读（希望如此）
$request=newewstype\u UpdateItemType（）；
$request->MessageDisposition='SaveOnly'；
$request->ConflictResolution='AlwaysOverwrite'；
$request->ItemChanges=[]；
$change=新的EWSType_ItemChangeType（）；
$change=新的EWSType_ItemChangeType（）；
$change->ItemId=new-EWSType\u ItemIdType（）；
$change->ItemId->Id=$item->ItemId->Id；
$change->ItemId->ChangeKey=$item->ItemId->ChangeKey；
$change->Updates=new-EWSType_nonemptyarayofItemChangeDescriptionsType（）；
$change->Updates->SetItemField=array（）；//要更新的字段数组
//更新名字（简单属性）
$field=new-EWSType_SetItemFieldType（）；
$field->FieldURI->FieldURI='message:IsRead'；
$field->Message=new-EWSType_-MessageItemType（）；
$field->Message->IsRead=true；
$change->Updates->SetItemField[]=$field；
//设置所有更改
$request->ItemChanges[]=$change；
//发送请求
$response=$ews->UpdateItem（$request）；
回显“”。打印（$response，true）。“”；
}

---

在没有实际测试的情况下，这应该是大致的操作方法。你可能需要玩弄它才能让它发挥作用。你可以看到为什么我建议在这个问题上使用我的fork。

嘿，Gareth，我如何检查用户是否经过身份验证？你有没有关于它的示例代码<代码>$api=MailAPI:：with用户名和密码（'xx.xx.xx.xx'，'xxxxxx'，'xxxxx'）在使用username和password执行

之后，您可以尝试一个非常简单的请求，如，如果它没有经过身份验证，您将得到一个unauthenticatedexception
require_once "vendor/autoload.php";

use jamesiarmes\PEWS\API\Type;
use jamesiarmes\PEWS\Mail\MailAPI;

$api = MailAPI::withUsernameAndPassword('server', 'username', 'password');

$unreadMail = $api->getUnreadMailItems();

foreach ($unreadMail as $item) {
    $item = $api->getItem($item->getItemId());

    $subject = $item->getSubject();
    $sender = $item->getSender()->getMailbox()->getEmailAddress();
    $body = (string) $item->getBody();

    $api->markMailAsRead($item->getItemId());
}

$result = $ews->FindItem($request);

foreach ($result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->RootFolder->Items->Message as $item) {
    $request = new EWSType_GetItemType();

    $request->ItemShape = new EWSType_ItemResponseShapeType();
    $request->ItemShape->BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType::ALL_PROPERTIES;

    $request->ItemIds = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseItemIdsType();
    $request->ItemIds->ItemId = new EWSType_ItemIdType();
    $request->ItemIds->ItemId->Id = $item->ItemId->Id; 

    $response = $ews->GetItem($request);

    //You may have to do a var_dump on the $response here. I'm only guessing that this is how you locate the message item, since I don't use this code base any more.
    $item = $response->ResponseMessages->GetItemResponseMessage->Items->Message;

    //You should do a var_dump on the $item to see how to get the body, subject and sender here. I'm not 100% sure how to do it on this one.

    //Mark the item as read (hopefully)
    $request = new EWSType_UpdateItemType();
    $request->MessageDisposition = 'SaveOnly';
    $request->ConflictResolution = 'AlwaysOverwrite';
    $request->ItemChanges = [];

    $change = new EWSType_ItemChangeType();

    $change = new EWSType_ItemChangeType();
    $change->ItemId = new EWSType_ItemIdType();
    $change->ItemId->Id = $item->ItemId->Id;
    $change->ItemId->ChangeKey = $item->ItemId->ChangeKey;
    $change->Updates = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfItemChangeDescriptionsType();
    $change->Updates->SetItemField = array(); // Array of fields to be update

    // Update Firstname (simple property)
    $field = new EWSType_SetItemFieldType();
    $field->FieldURI->FieldURI = 'message:IsRead';
    $field->Message = new EWSType_MessageItemType();
    $field->Message->IsRead = true;

    $change->Updates->SetItemField[] = $field;

    // Set all changes
    $request->ItemChanges[] = $change;

    // Send request
    $response = $ews->UpdateItem($request);
    echo '<pre>'.print_r($response, true).'</pre>';
}