Php “如何修复”；无法在Linux来宾中装载文件夹&x27；vboxsf'；“不可用”；在流浪汉中使用windows？

我已经按照文档和教程安装了laravel homestead

现在，当我在根目录（

@MING32~/Homestead（master）

）中命令Wagrant up时，它将显示错误

我尝试按照答案1中的解决方案进行操作，我成功地按照解决方案的说明进行操作，但仍然是一样的，即使我执行了

vagrant reload--provision

和

vagrant reload

，然后执行

vagrant up

我把我的laravel放在

C:/xampp/htdocs/laraTry

和

~/code

。我使用的是Windows10

这是我在~/homestad`里面的

流浪汉档案：

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

require 'json'
require 'yaml'

VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"
confDir = $confDir ||= File.expand_path("~/.homestead")

homesteadYamlPath = confDir + "/Homestead.yaml"
homesteadJsonPath = confDir + "/Homestead.json"
afterScriptPath = confDir + "/after.sh"
aliasesPath = confDir + "/aliases"

require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/scripts/homestead.rb')

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
if File.exists? aliasesPath then
    config.vm.provision "file", source: aliasesPath, destination: "~/.bash_aliases"
end

if File.exists? homesteadYamlPath then
    settings = YAML::load(File.read(homesteadYamlPath))
elsif File.exists? homesteadJsonPath then
    settings = JSON.parse(File.read(homesteadJsonPath))
end

Homestead.configure(config, settings)

if File.exists? afterScriptPath then
    config.vm.provision "shell", path: afterScriptPath, privileged: false
end

if defined? VagrantPlugins::HostsUpdater
    config.hostsupdater.aliases = settings['sites'].map { |site| site['map'] }
end
end

My Homestead.yaml（C:Users/.homestad）：

和homestad.rb（C:/Users//homestad/scripts）：

您能发布您收到的确切错误消息吗？@GiorgianBorca Tasciuc
无法在Linux来宾中装载文件夹。这通常是因为“vboxsf”文件系统不可用。请确认来宾设备已正确安装在来宾设备中，并且可以正常工作。尝试的命令是：
'mount-t vboxsf-o uid=
id-u vagrant
，gid=
getent group vagrant | cut-d:-f3
，actimeo=1 home\u vagrant\u code/home/vagrant/code mount-t vboxsf-o uid=
id-u vagrant
，gid=
id-g vagrant
，actimeo=1 home\u vagrant\u Code/home/vagrant/Code'在Linux客户机中安装VirtualBox客户机添加。我已经有一个VirtualBoxGuest，它的版本是5.0.20。你能发布你得到的确切错误消息吗？@GiorgianBorca Tasciuc
无法在Linux guest中装载文件夹。这通常是因为“vboxsf”文件系统不可用。请确认来宾设备已正确安装在来宾设备中，并且可以正常工作。尝试的命令是：
'mount-t vboxsf-o uid=
id-u vagrant
，gid=
getent group vagrant | cut-d:-f3
，actimeo=1 home\u vagrant\u code/home/vagrant/code mount-t vboxsf-o uid=
id-u vagrant
，gid=
id-g vagrant
，actimeo=1 home\u vagrant\u Code/home/vagrant/Code'在Linux客户机中安装VirtualBox客户机添加。我已经有了一个VirtualBoxGuest，它的版本是5.0.20。
---
ip: "192.168.10.10"
memory: 2048
cpus: 1
provider: virtualbox

authorize: ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

keys:
    - ~/.ssh/id_rsa

folders:
    - map: ~/Code
      to: /home/vagrant/Code

sites:
    - map: homestead.app
      to: /home/vagrant/Code/Laravel/public

databases:
    - homestead

class Homestead
def Homestead.configure(config, settings)
# Set The VM Provider
ENV['VAGRANT_DEFAULT_PROVIDER'] = settings["provider"] ||= "virtualbox"

# Configure Local Variable To Access Scripts From Remote Location
scriptDir = File.dirname(__FILE__)

# Prevent TTY Errors
config.ssh.shell = "bash -c 'BASH_ENV=/etc/profile exec bash'"

# Allow SSH Agent Forward from The Box
config.ssh.forward_agent = true

# Configure The Box
config.vm.box = settings["box"] ||= "laravel/homestead"
config.vm.box_version = settings["version"] ||= ">= 0.4.0"
config.vm.hostname = settings["hostname"] ||= "homestead"

# Configure A Private Network IP
config.vm.network :private_network, ip: settings["ip"] ||= "192.168.10.10"

# Configure Additional Networks
if settings.has_key?("networks")
  settings["networks"].each do |network|
    config.vm.network network["type"], ip: network["ip"], bridge: network["bridge"] ||= nil
  end
end

# Configure A Few VirtualBox Settings
config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
  vb.name = settings["name"] ||= "homestead-7"
  vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", settings["memory"] ||= "2048"]
  vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--cpus", settings["cpus"] ||= "1"]
  vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnsproxy1", "on"]
  vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnshostresolver1", "on"]
  vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--ostype", "Ubuntu_64"]
end

# Configure A Few VMware Settings
["vmware_fusion", "vmware_workstation"].each do |vmware|
  config.vm.provider vmware do |v|
    v.vmx["displayName"] = settings["name"] ||= "homestead-7"
    v.vmx["memsize"] = settings["memory"] ||= 2048
    v.vmx["numvcpus"] = settings["cpus"] ||= 1
    v.vmx["guestOS"] = "ubuntu-64"
  end
end

# Configure A Few Parallels Settings
config.vm.provider "parallels" do |v|
  v.update_guest_tools = true
  v.memory = settings["memory"] ||= 2048
  v.cpus = settings["cpus"] ||= 1
end

# Standardize Ports Naming Schema
if (settings.has_key?("ports"))
  settings["ports"].each do |port|
    port["guest"] ||= port["to"]
    port["host"] ||= port["send"]
    port["protocol"] ||= "tcp"
  end
else
  settings["ports"] = []
end

# Default Port Forwarding
default_ports = {
  80   => 8000,
  443  => 44300,
  3306 => 33060,
  5432 => 54320
}

# Use Default Port Forwarding Unless Overridden
unless settings.has_key?("default_ports") && settings["default_ports"] == false
  default_ports.each do |guest, host|
    unless settings["ports"].any? { |mapping| mapping["guest"] == guest }
      config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: guest, host: host, auto_correct: true
    end
  end
end

# Add Custom Ports From Configuration
if settings.has_key?("ports")
  settings["ports"].each do |port|
    config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: port["guest"], host: port["host"], protocol: port["protocol"], auto_correct: true
  end
end

# Configure The Public Key For SSH Access
if settings.include? 'authorize'
  if File.exists? File.expand_path(settings["authorize"])
    config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
      s.inline = "echo $1 | grep -xq \"$1\" /home/vagrant/.ssh/authorized_keys || echo $1 | tee -a /home/vagrant/.ssh/authorized_keys"
      s.args = [File.read(File.expand_path(settings["authorize"]))]
    end
  end
end

# Copy The SSH Private Keys To The Box
if settings.include? 'keys'
  settings["keys"].each do |key|
    config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
      s.privileged = false
      s.inline = "echo \"$1\" > /home/vagrant/.ssh/$2 && chmod 600 /home/vagrant/.ssh/$2"
      s.args = [File.read(File.expand_path(key)), key.split('/').last]
    end
  end
end

# Copy User Files Over to VM
if settings.include? 'copy'
  settings["copy"].each do |file|
    config.vm.provision "file" do |f|
      f.source = File.expand_path(file["from"])
      f.destination = file["to"].chomp('/') + "/" + file["from"].split('/').last
    end
  end
end

# Register All Of The Configured Shared Folders
if settings.include? 'folders'
  settings["folders"].each do |folder|
    mount_opts = []

    if (folder["type"] == "nfs")
        mount_opts = folder["mount_options"] ? folder["mount_options"] : ['actimeo=1']
    elsif (folder["type"] == "smb")
        mount_opts = folder["mount_options"] ? folder["mount_options"] : ['vers=3.02', 'mfsymlinks']
    end

    # For b/w compatibility keep separate 'mount_opts', but merge with options
    options = (folder["options"] || {}).merge({ mount_options: mount_opts })

    # Double-splat (**) operator only works with symbol keys, so convert
    options.keys.each{|k| options[k.to_sym] = options.delete(k) }

    config.vm.synced_folder folder["map"], folder["to"], type: folder["type"] ||= nil, **options

    # Bindfs support to fix shared folder (NFS) permission issue on Mac
    if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-bindfs")
      config.bindfs.bind_folder folder["to"], folder["to"]
    end
  end
end

# Install All The Configured Nginx Sites
config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
    s.path = scriptDir + "/clear-nginx.sh"
end


if settings.include? 'sites'
  settings["sites"].each do |site|
    type = site["type"] ||= "laravel"

    if (site.has_key?("hhvm") && site["hhvm"])
      type = "hhvm"
    end

    if (type == "symfony")
      type = "symfony2"
    end

    config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
      s.name = "Creating Site: " + site["map"]
      s.path = scriptDir + "/serve-#{type}.sh"
      s.args = [site["map"], site["to"], site["port"] ||= "80", site["ssl"] ||= "443"]
    end

    # Configure The Cron Schedule
    if (site.has_key?("schedule"))
      config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
        s.name = "Creating Schedule"

        if (site["schedule"])
          s.path = scriptDir + "/cron-schedule.sh"
          s.args = [site["map"].tr('^A-Za-z0-9', ''), site["to"]]
        else
          s.inline = "rm -f /etc/cron.d/$1"
          s.args = [site["map"].tr('^A-Za-z0-9', '')]
        end
      end
    end

  end
end

config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
  s.name = "Restarting Nginx"
  s.inline = "sudo service nginx restart; sudo service php7.0-fpm restart"
end

# Install MariaDB If Necessary
if settings.has_key?("mariadb") && settings["mariadb"]
  config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
    s.path = scriptDir + "/install-maria.sh"
  end
end


# Configure All Of The Configured Databases
if settings.has_key?("databases")
    settings["databases"].each do |db|
      config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
        s.name = "Creating MySQL Database"
        s.path = scriptDir + "/create-mysql.sh"
        s.args = [db]
      end

      config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
        s.name = "Creating Postgres Database"
        s.path = scriptDir + "/create-postgres.sh"
        s.args = [db]
      end
    end
end

# Configure All Of The Server Environment Variables
config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
    s.name = "Clear Variables"
    s.path = scriptDir + "/clear-variables.sh"
end

if settings.has_key?("variables")
  settings["variables"].each do |var|
    config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
      s.inline = "echo \"\nenv[$1] = '$2'\" >> /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php-fpm.conf"
      s.args = [var["key"], var["value"]]
    end

    config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
        s.inline = "echo \"\n# Set Homestead Environment Variable\nexport $1=$2\" >> /home/vagrant/.profile"
        s.args = [var["key"], var["value"]]
    end
  end

  config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
    s.inline = "service php7.0-fpm restart"
  end
end

# Update Composer On Every Provision
config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
  s.inline = "/usr/local/bin/composer self-update"
end

# Configure Blackfire.io
if settings.has_key?("blackfire")
  config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
    s.path = scriptDir + "/blackfire.sh"
    s.args = [
      settings["blackfire"][0]["id"],
      settings["blackfire"][0]["token"],
      settings["blackfire"][0]["client-id"],
      settings["blackfire"][0]["client-token"]
    ]
  end
end
end
end