使用Powershell将计算机从csv文件移动到正确的OU

继续获取

“移动ADObject:无法验证参数“TargetPath”上的参数。该参数为null或空。”

尝试将计算机移动到各自的OU时

尝试了以下代码集来实现它，但不起作用：

PS C:\temp> cat .\OUs.csv
OUName,Server
AD-DNS,AD-DNS-Server
Apps,App-Server
DBs,DB-Server1
DBs,DB-Server2
Utilities-Servers,Utils-Server
PS C:\temp>
PS C:\temp> $CSVFile = Import-Csv ".\OUs.csv"
PS C:\temp> foreach ($item in $CSVFile){
>> $computer = (Get-ADComputer $item.Server).DistinguishedName
>> $targetOU = (Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -filter "name -eq '$item.OUName'")
>>     Move-ADObject -Identity $computer -TargetPath $targetOU.DistinguishedName -Confirm:$false
>>     Write-Host "Computer $computer has been moved successfully to $targetOU"
>> }

但如果我改变

$targetOU = (Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -filter "name -eq '$item.OUName'")

对于特定的OU，如下所示：

$targetOU = (Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -filter "name -eq 'AD-DNS'")

所有计算机都转到AD-DNS OU。 下面是我执行代码时的会话捕获：

PS C:\temp>
PS C:\temp> cat .\OUs.csv
OUName,Server
AD-DNS,AD-DNS-Server
Apps,App-Server
DBs,DB-Server1
DBs,DB-Server2
Utilities-Servers,Utils-Server
PS C:\temp>
PS C:\temp> $CSVFile = Import-Csv ".\OUs.csv"
PS C:\temp> foreach ($item in $CSVFile){
>> $computer = (Get-ADComputer $item.Server).DistinguishedName
>> $targetOU = (Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -filter "name -eq '$item.OUName'")
>>     Move-ADObject -Identity $computer -TargetPath $targetOU.DistinguishedName -Confirm:$false
>>     Write-Host "Computer $computer has been moved successfully to $targetOU"
>> }
Move-ADObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'TargetPath'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:4 char:51
+ ... t -Identity $computer -TargetPath $targetOU.DistinguishedName -Confir ...
+                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidData: (:) [Move-ADObject], ParameterBindingValidationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.MoveADObject

Computer CN=AD-DNS-Server,CN=Computers,DC=msoc,DC=local has been moved successfully to
Move-ADObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'TargetPath'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:4 char:51
+ ... t -Identity $computer -TargetPath $targetOU.DistinguishedName -Confir ...
+                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidData: (:) [Move-ADObject], ParameterBindingValidationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.MoveADObject

Computer CN=App-Server,CN=Computers,DC=msoc,DC=local has been moved successfully to
Move-ADObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'TargetPath'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:4 char:51
+ ... t -Identity $computer -TargetPath $targetOU.DistinguishedName -Confir ...
+                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidData: (:) [Move-ADObject], ParameterBindingValidationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.MoveADObject

Computer CN=DB-Server1,CN=Computers,DC=msoc,DC=local has been moved successfully to
Move-ADObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'TargetPath'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:4 char:51
+ ... t -Identity $computer -TargetPath $targetOU.DistinguishedName -Confir ...
+                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidData: (:) [Move-ADObject], ParameterBindingValidationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.MoveADObject

Computer CN=DB-Server2,CN=Computers,DC=msoc,DC=local has been moved successfully to
Move-ADObject : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'TargetPath'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:4 char:51
+ ... t -Identity $computer -TargetPath $targetOU.DistinguishedName -Confir ...
+                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidData: (:) [Move-ADObject], ParameterBindingValidationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.MoveADObject

Computer CN=Utils-Server,CN=Computers,DC=msoc,DC=local has been moved successfully to
PS C:\temp>

我们期望

服务器

应该移动到它相应的

OU

谢谢你的帮助！多谢各位

更新1： 我尝试将代码更改为以下内容：

$CSVFile = Import-Csv ".\OUs.csv"
foreach ($item in $CSVFile){
$computer = (Get-ADComputer $item.Server).DistinguishedName
$targetOU = (Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -filter "name -eq '$item.OUName'").DistinguishedName
    Move-ADObject -Identity $computer -TargetPath $targetOU -Confirm:$false
    Write-Host "Computer $computer has been moved successfully to $targetOU"
}

还是有同样的错误

更新2： 这项工作：

$CSVFile = Import-Csv ".\OUs.csv"
foreach ($item in $CSVFile){
    $computer = (Get-ADComputer $item.Server).DistinguishedName
    $targetOU = Get-ADObject -Filter "Name -eq '$($item.OUName)'"
    Move-ADObject -Identity $computer -TargetPath $targetOU.DistinguishedName -Confirm:$false
    Write-Host "Computer $computer has been moved successfully to $targetOU"
}

---

访问带引号字符串内变量中的属性时，必须使用

$（…）

对其进行转义，才能将其作为一个变量进行计算。因此，您的代码变成：

$targetOU = (Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -filter "name -eq '$($item.OUName)'")

---

访问带引号字符串内变量中的属性时，必须使用

$（…）

对其进行转义，才能将其作为一个变量进行计算。因此，您的代码变成：

$targetOU = (Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -filter "name -eq '$($item.OUName)'")