PowerShell脚本，用于将文件（而不是子文件夹）复制到SFTP并在完成后移动到子文件夹

我正在使用以下脚本将文件从本地文件夹复制到SFTP。上传文件后，我想将文件移动到子文件夹中。我只想上传

C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp

文件夹中的文件，而不想上传其他子文件夹中的文件

param (
    $backupPath = "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp\moved"
)

# Load the Assembly and setup the session properties
try
{
    # Load WinSCP .NET assembly
    Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCPnet.dll" 

    $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session

    $filelist = Get-ChildItem C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp 

    # Connect And send files, then close session
    try
    {
        # Connect
        $session.Open($sessionOptions)

        $transferOptions = New-Object WinSCP.TransferOptions
        $transferOptions.TransferMode = [WinSCP.TransferMode]::Binary

        foreach ($file in $filelist)
        {
            $transferResult = $session.PutFiles("C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp\$file", "/", $False, $transferOptions)
            foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
            {
                Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) succeeded"
                Move-Item $transfer.FileName $backupPath
            }
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        # Disconnect, clean up
        $session.Dispose()
    }

    exit 0
}
# Catch any errors
catch
{
    Write-Host "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    exit 1
}

此时，如果我运行脚本，则移动的文件夹下的所有文件也将通过SFTP文件夹上传，我只需要上传

ftp

文件夹根目录中的文件

我想我需要在这里更改这一行，但不确定如何更改它

$filelist = Get-ChildItem C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp 

尝试使用

Get-Item C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp -include *.*

---

此项不应进入子文件夹。

要跳过文件夹，请添加

-File

切换到

获取子项

（如@politicalist所述）：

param (
    $backupPath = "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp\moved"
)

# Load the Assembly and setup the session properties
try
{
    # Load WinSCP .NET assembly
    Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCPnet.dll" 

    $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session

    $filelist = Get-ChildItem C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp 

    # Connect And send files, then close session
    try
    {
        # Connect
        $session.Open($sessionOptions)

        $transferOptions = New-Object WinSCP.TransferOptions
        $transferOptions.TransferMode = [WinSCP.TransferMode]::Binary

        foreach ($file in $filelist)
        {
            $transferResult = $session.PutFiles("C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp\$file", "/", $False, $transferOptions)
            foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
            {
                Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) succeeded"
                Move-Item $transfer.FileName $backupPath
            }
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        # Disconnect, clean up
        $session.Dispose()
    }

    exit 0
}
# Catch any errors
catch
{
    Write-Host "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    exit 1
}

---

虽然可以用更少的代码实现同样的效果，但如果让WinSCP迭代文件（并跳过文件夹）：

您不需要任何

Get ChildItem

调用

以上基本上是WinSCP文章中的代码，只是带有一个

---

但是请注意，您的代码（与本文相反）没有成功上传的测试。因此，即使无法上传文件，您也会移动这些文件。确保添加了

$transfer.Error-eq$Null

测试

foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
{
    # Success or error?
    if ($transfer.Error -eq $Null)
    {
        Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) succeeded, moving to backup"
        # Upload succeeded, move source file to backup
        Move-Item $transfer.FileName $backupPath
    }
    else
    {
        Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) failed: $($transfer.Error.Message)"
    }
}

---

Get ChildItem-File-only返回文件对象谢谢，不幸的是，当我尝试此操作时，它仍然会进入子文件夹

foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
{
    # Success or error?
    if ($transfer.Error -eq $Null)
    {
        Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) succeeded, moving to backup"
        # Upload succeeded, move source file to backup
        Move-Item $transfer.FileName $backupPath
    }
    else
    {
        Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) failed: $($transfer.Error.Message)"
    }
}