如何使用Gmail Python API获取电子邮件发件人的电子邮件地址
使用GoogleAPI python客户端,我想查找电子邮件发件人的电子邮件地址/名称。 到目前为止,我已经提取了有关该消息的详细信息,但我很难找到提取查找者信息的方法 以下是代码片段:如何使用Gmail Python API获取电子邮件发件人的电子邮件地址,python,google-api,google-api-python-client,Python,Google Api,Google Api Python Client,使用GoogleAPI python客户端,我想查找电子邮件发件人的电子邮件地址/名称。 到目前为止,我已经提取了有关该消息的详细信息,但我很难找到提取查找者信息的方法 以下是代码片段: from __future__ import print_function import httplib2 import os from apiclient import discovery from oauth2client import client from oauth2client import to
from __future__ import print_function
import httplib2
import os
from apiclient import discovery
from oauth2client import client
from oauth2client import tools
from oauth2client.file import Storage
try:
import argparse
flags = argparse.ArgumentParser(parents=[tools.argparser]).parse_args()
except ImportError:
flags = None
# If modifying these scopes, delete your previously saved credentials
# at ~/.credentials/gmail-python-quickstart.json
SCOPES = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly'
CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = 'client_secret.json'
APPLICATION_NAME = 'Gmail API Python Quickstart'
def get_credentials():
"""Gets valid user credentials from storage.
If nothing has been stored, or if the stored credentials are invalid,
the OAuth2 flow is completed to obtain the new credentials.
Returns:
Credentials, the obtained credential.
"""
home_dir = os.path.expanduser('~')
credential_dir = os.path.join(home_dir, '.credentials')
if not os.path.exists(credential_dir):
os.makedirs(credential_dir)
credential_path = os.path.join(credential_dir,
'gmail-python-quickstart.json')
store = Storage(credential_path)
credentials = store.get()
if not credentials or credentials.invalid:
flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES)
flow.user_agent = APPLICATION_NAME
if flags:
credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, store, flags)
else: # Needed only for compatibility with Python 2.6
credentials = tools.run(flow, store)
print('Storing credentials to ' + credential_path)
return credentials
def main():
"""Shows basic usage of the Gmail API.
Creates a Gmail API service object and outputs a list of label names
of the user's Gmail account.
"""
credentials = get_credentials()
http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http())
service = discovery.build('gmail', 'v1', http=http)
results = service.users().messages().list(userId='me').execute()
messages = results['messages']
mail = service.users().messages().get(userId='me', id=messages[0]['id'], format='minimal').execute()
# I have other formats(RAW, METADATA and FULL) but I cannot parse them.
print(mail)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
metadata = mail['payload']['headers']
# This list contains information about To, From and Subject among other gibberish.
for d in metadata:
# for sender's information
if d['name'] == 'From':
print(d['value'])
# for subject of the mail
if d['name'] == 'Subject':
print(d['value'])
我正在寻找某种方法(内置或第三方库)来解析API返回的电子邮件对象,以返回更可读的信息。一些特别的方法暂时也可以使用。我找到了一种特别的方法来提取电子邮件的基本信息 以下是片段:
from __future__ import print_function
import httplib2
import os
from apiclient import discovery
from oauth2client import client
from oauth2client import tools
from oauth2client.file import Storage
try:
import argparse
flags = argparse.ArgumentParser(parents=[tools.argparser]).parse_args()
except ImportError:
flags = None
# If modifying these scopes, delete your previously saved credentials
# at ~/.credentials/gmail-python-quickstart.json
SCOPES = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly'
CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = 'client_secret.json'
APPLICATION_NAME = 'Gmail API Python Quickstart'
def get_credentials():
"""Gets valid user credentials from storage.
If nothing has been stored, or if the stored credentials are invalid,
the OAuth2 flow is completed to obtain the new credentials.
Returns:
Credentials, the obtained credential.
"""
home_dir = os.path.expanduser('~')
credential_dir = os.path.join(home_dir, '.credentials')
if not os.path.exists(credential_dir):
os.makedirs(credential_dir)
credential_path = os.path.join(credential_dir,
'gmail-python-quickstart.json')
store = Storage(credential_path)
credentials = store.get()
if not credentials or credentials.invalid:
flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES)
flow.user_agent = APPLICATION_NAME
if flags:
credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, store, flags)
else: # Needed only for compatibility with Python 2.6
credentials = tools.run(flow, store)
print('Storing credentials to ' + credential_path)
return credentials
def main():
"""Shows basic usage of the Gmail API.
Creates a Gmail API service object and outputs a list of label names
of the user's Gmail account.
"""
credentials = get_credentials()
http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http())
service = discovery.build('gmail', 'v1', http=http)
results = service.users().messages().list(userId='me').execute()
messages = results['messages']
mail = service.users().messages().get(userId='me', id=messages[0]['id'], format='minimal').execute()
# I have other formats(RAW, METADATA and FULL) but I cannot parse them.
print(mail)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
metadata = mail['payload']['headers']
# This list contains information about To, From and Subject among other gibberish.
for d in metadata:
# for sender's information
if d['name'] == 'From':
print(d['value'])
# for subject of the mail
if d['name'] == 'Subject':
print(d['value'])