Python PyAutoGui-屏幕捕获：无法将文件写入预期目标

我试图在我的屏幕上找到一个图像，但它似乎甚至不能保存截图？有什么想法吗

代码：

 screencapture: cannot write file to intended destination, .screenshot2018-1106_00-06-22-111441.png
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/dirk/Desktop/firsttry/test.py", line 103, in <module>
    a = pyautogui.locateOnScreen('images/toolbox.jpg')
  File "/Users/dirk/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pyscreeze/__init__.py", line 265, in locateOnScreen
    screenshotIm = screenshot(region=None) # the locateAll() function must handle cropping to return accurate coordinates, so don't pass a region here.
  File "/Users/dirk/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pyscreeze/__init__.py", line 331, in _screenshot_osx
    im = Image.open(tmpFilename)
  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/PIL/Image.py", line 2609, in open
    fp = builtins.open(filename, "rb")
IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '.screenshot2018-1106_00-06-22-111441.png'
[Finished in 0.8s with exit code 1]
[shell_cmd: python -u "/Users/dirk/Desktop/firstry/test.py"]
[dir: /Users/dirk/Desktop/firsttry]
[path: /opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin:~/.composer/vendor/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin]

pyautogui.locateOnScreen（'images/toolbox.jpg'）

错误：

 screencapture: cannot write file to intended destination, .screenshot2018-1106_00-06-22-111441.png
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/dirk/Desktop/firsttry/test.py", line 103, in <module>
    a = pyautogui.locateOnScreen('images/toolbox.jpg')
  File "/Users/dirk/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pyscreeze/__init__.py", line 265, in locateOnScreen
    screenshotIm = screenshot(region=None) # the locateAll() function must handle cropping to return accurate coordinates, so don't pass a region here.
  File "/Users/dirk/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pyscreeze/__init__.py", line 331, in _screenshot_osx
    im = Image.open(tmpFilename)
  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/PIL/Image.py", line 2609, in open
    fp = builtins.open(filename, "rb")
IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '.screenshot2018-1106_00-06-22-111441.png'
[Finished in 0.8s with exit code 1]
[shell_cmd: python -u "/Users/dirk/Desktop/firstry/test.py"]
[dir: /Users/dirk/Desktop/firsttry]
[path: /opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin:~/.composer/vendor/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin]

screenscapture:无法将文件写入预期目标，.screenshot2018-1106_00-06-22-111441.png
回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
文件“/Users/dirk/Desktop/firsttry/test.py”，第103行，在
a=pyautogui.locateOnScreen（'images/toolbox.jpg'）
文件“/Users/dirk/Library/Python/2.7/lib/Python/site-packages/pyscreeze/_-init___u;.py”，第265行，在屏幕上的位置
screenshotIm=screenshot（region=None）#locateAll（）函数必须处理裁剪以返回准确的坐标，因此不要在此处传递区域。
osx屏幕截图中第331行的文件“/Users/dirk/Library/Python/2.7/lib/Python/site packages/pyscreeze/_init__.py”
im=Image.open（tmpFilename）
文件“/Library/Python/2.7/site packages/PIL/Image.py”，第2609行，打开
fp=内置的.open（文件名为“rb”）
IOError:[Errno 2]没有这样的文件或目录：'.screenshot2018-1106_00-06-22-111441.png'
[在0.8秒内完成，退出代码为1]
[shell_cmd:python-u”/Users/dirk/Desktop/firstry/test.py“]
[dir:/Users/dirk/Desktop/firsttry]
[路径：/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin:~/.composer/vendor/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin]

• 转到pyscreeze/\uuuu init\uuuu.py（位于virutalenv或python文件夹中）文件，例如：“/Users/dirk/Library/python/2.7/lib/python/site packages/pyscreeze/\uu init\uuuu.py”

• 导航到第327行或第331行，内部函数：def\u屏幕截图\u osx

• 删除tempFilename='.screenshot%s.png'中的符号，使其看起来像tempFilename='screenshot%s.png'

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这是否与我使用的是python 3.7.1版，但文件夹并不直接指向这一事实有关？如果您是python初学者，您应该从简单的内容开始：pyautogui的功能告诉您如何操作。再次查看。有多个定位功能。不幸的是，这意味着需要更多的工作来定义文件位置，然后最终删除图像，但负责的PyScreeze库在临时文件处理方面写得太简单了。@MichaelButscher睡了一觉，仔细阅读了文档，终于找到了答案，谢谢！这也可能是一个书面许可问题。在我的例子中，我使用Py2App创建了一个.app文件，在运行该应用程序时，它会尝试在没有权限的文件夹中创建临时文件，以避免在

屏幕截图%s.png

前面包含

/users/myuser/documents/