Python 测试Django内联模型表单:如何安排POST数据?
我有一个Django的“添加业务”视图,它使用内嵌的“业务联系人”表单添加了一个新业务 表单工作得很好,但我想知道如何编写单元测试——特别是发送到self.client.post(settings.BUSINESS\u ADD\u URL,postdata)的“postdata” 我已经检查了浏览器中的字段,并尝试添加具有相应名称的post数据,但在运行时仍然出现“ManagementForm数据丢失或已被篡改”错误 有人知道如何发布内联数据的资源吗 相关模型、视图和表格(如有帮助)。谢谢 型号:Python 测试Django内联模型表单:如何安排POST数据?,python,django,testing,inline,Python,Django,Testing,Inline,我有一个Django的“添加业务”视图,它使用内嵌的“业务联系人”表单添加了一个新业务 表单工作得很好,但我想知道如何编写单元测试——特别是发送到self.client.post(settings.BUSINESS\u ADD\u URL,postdata)的“postdata” 我已经检查了浏览器中的字段,并尝试添加具有相应名称的post数据,但在运行时仍然出现“ManagementForm数据丢失或已被篡改”错误 有人知道如何发布内联数据的资源吗 相关模型、视图和表格(如有帮助)。谢谢 型号
class Contact(models.Model):
""" Contact details for the representatives of each business """
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
surname = models.CharField(max_length=200)
business = models.ForeignKey('Business')
slug = models.SlugField(max_length=150, unique=True, help_text=settings.SLUG_HELPER_TEXT)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
phone = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True, blank=True)
mobile_phone = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True, blank=True)
email = models.EmailField(null=True)
deleted = models.BooleanField(default=False)
class Meta:
db_table='business_contact'
def __unicode__(self):
return '%s %s' % (self.first_name, self.surname)
@models.permalink
def get_absolute_url(self):
return('business_contact', (), {'contact_slug': self.slug })
class Business(models.Model):
""" The business clients who you are selling products/services to """
business = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
slug = models.SlugField(max_length=100, unique=True, help_text=settings.SLUG_HELPER_TEXT)
description = models.TextField(null=True, blank=True)
primary_contact = models.ForeignKey('Contact', null=True, blank=True, related_name='primary_contact')
business_type = models.ForeignKey('BusinessType')
deleted = models.BooleanField(default=False)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
address_1 = models.CharField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True)
address_2 = models.CharField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True)
suburb = models.CharField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True)
city = models.CharField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True)
state = models.CharField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True)
country = models.CharField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True)
phone = models.CharField(max_length=40, null=True, blank=True)
website = models.URLField(null=True, blank=True)
class Meta:
db_table = 'business'
def __unicode__(self):
return self.business
def get_absolute_url(self):
return '%s%s/' % (settings.BUSINESS_URL, self.slug)
观点:
def business_add(request):
template_name = 'business/business_add.html'
if request.method == 'POST':
form = AddBusinessForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
business = form.save(commit=False)
contact_formset = AddBusinessFormSet(request.POST, instance=business)
if contact_formset.is_valid():
business.save()
contact_formset.save()
contact = Contact.objects.get(id=business.id)
business.primary_contact = contact
business.save()
#return HttpResponse(help(contact))
#business.primary = contact.id
return HttpResponseRedirect(settings.BUSINESS_URL)
else:
contact_formset = AddBusinessFormSet(request.POST)
else:
form = AddBusinessForm()
contact_formset = AddBusinessFormSet(instance=Business())
return render_to_response(
template_name,
{
'form': form,
'contact_formset': contact_formset,
},
context_instance=RequestContext(request)
)
表格:
class AddBusinessForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Business
exclude = ['deleted','primary_contact',]
class ContactForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Contact
exclude = ['deleted',]
AddBusinessFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Business,
Contact,
can_delete=False,
extra=1,
form=AddBusinessForm,
)
问题是您的数据中没有包含管理表单。您需要包括
form-TOTAL\u FORMS
(表单集中的表单总数,默认值为2)、form-INITIAL\u FORMS
(表单集中的表单初始数量,默认值为0)和form-MAX\u NUM\u FORMS
(表单集中的表单最大数量,默认值为“”)
有关管理表单的更多信息,请参阅