Python：需要解析帮助！

我正在尝试检索.lua文件中的某些字段。起初我以为我可以用逗号分开，但第二组花括号破坏了这一点。例如：

return { { 6163, 0, "tv", false, {1302}, "ESPN Deportes", "ESPN Deportes es el", nil,"tv","936",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } }, { 57075, 0, "tv", false, {1302}, "Video Rola", "Video \"Música Para Tus Ojos\", uedes ver.", nil,"tv","948",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } }, { 717242, 0, "tv", false, {1302,1301,1288}, "Hits", "asdlfj", nil,"cliplinear","6310",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } }, { 122719, 0, "tv", false, {1302,1301,1288}, "Bombone", "asdf", nil,"tv","74",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } }, }

---

我在lua方面没有经验，但我猜您是以字符串/文件的形式接收到的

不是最好的解决方案：

import json
myvalue = "{ 1,2,3, { 4,5,6}, {7} }"
myvalue = myvalue.replace("{", "[").replace("}", "]")
mylist = json.loads(myvalue)

然后把它作为一个列表来处理

---

或者，如果它是一个文件，则使用

json.load

而不是

json.load

可能会转换为json

import json

text = r"""return { 
{ 6163, 0, "tv", false, {1302}, "ESPN Deportes", "ESPN Deportes es el", nil,"tv","936",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } },
{ 57075, 0, "tv", false, {1302}, "Video Rola", "Video \"Música Para Tus Ojos\", uedes ver.", nil,"tv","948",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } },
{ 717242, 0, "tv", false, {1302,1301,1288}, "Hits", "asdlfj", nil,"cliplinear","6310",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } },
{ 122719, 0, "tv", false, {1302,1301,1288}, "Bombone", "asdf", nil,"tv","74",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } },
}"""

obj = json.loads(text.replace("return","").replace("mediaRestrictions=","").replace("{","[").replace("}","]").replace("nil","null").replace("\n","").replace(",]","]").strip())

print obj

# [[6163, 0, u'tv', False, [1302], u'ESPN Deportes', u'ESPN Deportes es el', None, u'tv', u'936', None, u'4x3', [u'm2g']], [57075, 0, u'tv', False, [1302], u'Video Rola', u'Video "M\xfasica Para Tus Ojos", uedes ver.', None, u'tv', u'948', None, u'4x3', [u'm2g']], [717242, 0, u'tv', False, [1302, 1301, 1288], u'Hits', u'asdlfj', None, u'cliplinear', u'6310', None, u'4x3', [u'm2g']], [122719, 0, u'tv', False, [1302, 1301, 1288], u'Bombone', u'asdf', None, u'tv', u'74', None, u'4x3', [u'm2g']]]

for x in obj:
  print x[5], x[8], x[9]

#ESPN Deportes tv 936
#Video Rola tv 948
#Hits cliplinear 6310
#Bombone tv 74

---

您可以尝试以下技巧：

从字符串中删除“return”

将

{

和

}

替换为

[

和

]

在字符串上运行

eval

（或更安全的

ast.literal\u eval

）以获取列表列表

获取您想要的元素

---

文字评价是和蔼可亲的。在Python2.7+中，甚至可以删除步骤2，因为添加了set文本。无论如何，这都不起作用，因为除其他外，

mediaRestrictions={“m2g”}

不是一个有效的集合或列表项。我可以告诉你，你是一个做事有条不紊的人。谢谢，伙计，好东西！

import json

text = r"""return { 
{ 6163, 0, "tv", false, {1302}, "ESPN Deportes", "ESPN Deportes es el", nil,"tv","936",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } },
{ 57075, 0, "tv", false, {1302}, "Video Rola", "Video \"Música Para Tus Ojos\", uedes ver.", nil,"tv","948",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } },
{ 717242, 0, "tv", false, {1302,1301,1288}, "Hits", "asdlfj", nil,"cliplinear","6310",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } },
{ 122719, 0, "tv", false, {1302,1301,1288}, "Bombone", "asdf", nil,"tv","74",nil,"4x3", mediaRestrictions={"m2g" } },
}"""

obj = json.loads(text.replace("return","").replace("mediaRestrictions=","").replace("{","[").replace("}","]").replace("nil","null").replace("\n","").replace(",]","]").strip())

print obj

# [[6163, 0, u'tv', False, [1302], u'ESPN Deportes', u'ESPN Deportes es el', None, u'tv', u'936', None, u'4x3', [u'm2g']], [57075, 0, u'tv', False, [1302], u'Video Rola', u'Video "M\xfasica Para Tus Ojos", uedes ver.', None, u'tv', u'948', None, u'4x3', [u'm2g']], [717242, 0, u'tv', False, [1302, 1301, 1288], u'Hits', u'asdlfj', None, u'cliplinear', u'6310', None, u'4x3', [u'm2g']], [122719, 0, u'tv', False, [1302, 1301, 1288], u'Bombone', u'asdf', None, u'tv', u'74', None, u'4x3', [u'm2g']]]

for x in obj:
  print x[5], x[8], x[9]

#ESPN Deportes tv 936
#Video Rola tv 948
#Hits cliplinear 6310
#Bombone tv 74